This might be an odd request: allow git push to delete one level refs like "ref/foo". Some users on my side often push "refs/for/master" to the remote for code review, but due to a user's typo, "refs/master" is pushed to the remote. Pushing a one level ref like "refs/foo" should not have been successful, but since my server side directly updated the ref during the proc-receive-hook phase of git receive-pack, "refs/foo" was mistakenly left at on the server. But for some reasons, users cannot delete this special branch through "git push -d". First, I executed git update-ref --stdin inside my proc-receive-hook to delete the branch. As a result, update-ref reported an error: "cannot lock ref 'refs/foo': reference already exists". So I tried GIT_TRACKET_PACKET to debug and found that git push did not seem to pass the correct ref old-oid, which is why update-ref reported an error. "18:13:41.214872 pkt-line.c:80 packet: receive-pack< 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 refs/foo\0 report-status-v2 side-band-64k object-format=sha1 agent=git/2.39.0.227.g262c45b6a1" Tracing it back, the check_ref() in the git push link didn't record the old-oid for the remote "refs/foo". At the same time, the server update() process will reject the one level ref by default and return a "funny refname" error. It is worth mentioning that since I deleted the branch, the error message returned here is "refusing to create funny ref 'refs/foo' remotely", which is also worth fixing. So this patch series do: v1. 1. fix funny refname error message from "create" to "update". 2. let server allow delete one level ref. 3. let client pass correct one level ref old-oid. v2. 1. fix code style. v3. 1. clarify in the docs why single-level refs are allowed to be deleted but not created/updated. ZheNing Hu (2): receive-pack: fix funny ref error messsage [RFC] push: allow delete single-level ref builtin/receive-pack.c | 6 ++++-- connect.c | 3 ++- t/t5516-fetch-push.sh | 12 ++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) base-commit: dadc8e6dacb629f46aee39bde90b6f09b73722eb Published-As: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/releases/tag/pr-1465%2Fadlternative%2Fzh%2Fdelete-one-level-ref-v3 Fetch-It-Via: git fetch https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git pr-1465/adlternative/zh/delete-one-level-ref-v3 Pull-Request: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/pull/1465 Range-diff vs v2: 1: 214a2b662e3 = 1: 857d2435caf receive-pack: fix funny ref error messsage 2: 966cb49c388 ! 2: 4dc75f5b961 [RFC] push: allow delete one level ref @@ Metadata Author: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@xxxxxxxxx> ## Commit message ## - [RFC] push: allow delete one level ref + [RFC] push: allow delete single-level ref - Git will reject the deletion of one level refs e,g. "refs/foo" - through "git push -d", however, some users want to be able to - clean up these branches that were created unexpectedly on the - remote. + We discourage the creation/update of single-level refs + because some upper-layer applications only work in specified + reference namespaces, such as "refs/heads/*" or "refs/tags/*", + these single-level refnames may not be recognized. However, + we still hope users can delete them which have been created + by mistake. Therefore, when updating branches on the server with "git receive-pack", by checking whether it is a branch deletion operation, it will determine whether to allow the update of - one level refs. This avoids creating/updating such one level - branches, but allows them to be deleted. + a single-level refs. This avoids creating/updating such + single-level refs, but allows them to be deleted. On the client side, "git push" also does not properly fill in - the old-oid of one level refs, which causes the server-side + the old-oid of single-level refs, which causes the server-side "git receive-pack" to think that the ref's old-oid has changed - when deleting one level refs, this causes the push to be rejected. - - So the solution is to fix the client to be able to delete - one level refs by properly filling old-oid. + when deleting single-level refs, this causes the push to be + rejected. So the solution is to fix the client to be able to + delete single-level refs by properly filling old-oid. Signed-off-by: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@xxxxxxxxx> -- gitgitgadget