From: Matthew John Cheetham <mjcheetham@xxxxxxxxxxx> Add the value of the WWW-Authenticate response header to credential requests. Credential helpers that understand and support HTTP authentication and authorization can use this standard header (RFC 2616 Section 14.47 [1]) to generate valid credentials. WWW-Authenticate headers can contain information pertaining to the authority, authentication mechanism, or extra parameters/scopes that are required. The current I/O format for credential helpers only allows for unique names for properties/attributes, so in order to transmit multiple header values (with a specific order) we introduce a new convention whereby a C-style array syntax is used in the property name to denote multiple ordered values for the same property. In this case we send multiple `wwwauth[]` properties where the order that the repeated attributes appear in the conversation reflects the order that the WWW-Authenticate headers appeared in the HTTP response. Add a set of tests to exercise the HTTP authentication header parsing and the interop with credential helpers. Credential helpers will receive WWW-Authenticate information in credential requests. [1] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2616#section-14.47 Signed-off-by: Matthew John Cheetham <mjcheetham@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/git-credential.txt | 19 ++- credential.c | 3 + t/t5563-simple-http-auth.sh | 242 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 263 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/Documentation/git-credential.txt b/Documentation/git-credential.txt index ac2818b9f66..50759153ef1 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-credential.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-credential.txt @@ -113,7 +113,13 @@ separated by an `=` (equals) sign, followed by a newline. The key may contain any bytes except `=`, newline, or NUL. The value may contain any bytes except newline or NUL. -In both cases, all bytes are treated as-is (i.e., there is no quoting, +Attributes with keys that end with C-style array brackets `[]` can have +multiple values. Each instance of a multi-valued attribute forms an +ordered list of values - the order of the repeated attributes defines +the order of the values. An empty multi-valued attribute (`key[]=\n`) +acts to clear any previous entries and reset the list. + +In all cases, all bytes are treated as-is (i.e., there is no quoting, and one cannot transmit a value with newline or NUL in it). The list of attributes is terminated by a blank line or end-of-file. @@ -160,6 +166,17 @@ empty string. Components which are missing from the URL (e.g., there is no username in the example above) will be left unset. +`wwwauth[]`:: + + When an HTTP response is received by Git that includes one or more + 'WWW-Authenticate' authentication headers, these will be passed by Git + to credential helpers. ++ +Each 'WWW-Authenticate' header value is passed as a multi-valued +attribute 'wwwauth[]', where the order of the attributes is the same as +they appear in the HTTP response. This attribute is 'one-way' from Git +to pass additional information to credential helpers. + Unrecognised attributes are silently discarded. GIT diff --git a/credential.c b/credential.c index 897b4679333..f566c8ab195 100644 --- a/credential.c +++ b/credential.c @@ -270,6 +270,9 @@ void credential_write(const struct credential *c, FILE *fp) credential_write_item(fp, "path", c->path, 0); credential_write_item(fp, "username", c->username, 0); credential_write_item(fp, "password", c->password, 0); + for (size_t i = 0; i < c->wwwauth_headers.nr; i++) + credential_write_item(fp, "wwwauth[]", c->wwwauth_headers.v[i], + 0); } static int run_credential_helper(struct credential *c, diff --git a/t/t5563-simple-http-auth.sh b/t/t5563-simple-http-auth.sh index 40f1b381d1b..64d2acd0328 100755 --- a/t/t5563-simple-http-auth.sh +++ b/t/t5563-simple-http-auth.sh @@ -69,6 +69,248 @@ test_expect_success 'access using basic auth' ' expect_credential_query get <<-EOF && protocol=http host=$HTTPD_DEST + wwwauth[]=Basic realm="example.com" + EOF + + expect_credential_query store <<-EOF + protocol=http + host=$HTTPD_DEST + username=alice + password=secret-passwd + EOF +' + +test_expect_success 'access using basic auth invalid credentials' ' + test_when_finished "per_test_cleanup" && + + set_credential_reply get <<-EOF && + username=baduser + password=wrong-passwd + EOF + + # Basic base64(alice:secret-passwd) + cat >"$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/custom-auth.valid" <<-EOF && + Basic YWxpY2U6c2VjcmV0LXBhc3N3ZA== + EOF + + cat >"$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/custom-auth.challenge" <<-EOF && + WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="example.com" + EOF + + test_config_global credential.helper test-helper && + test_must_fail git ls-remote "$HTTPD_URL/custom_auth/repo.git" && + + expect_credential_query get <<-EOF && + protocol=http + host=$HTTPD_DEST + wwwauth[]=Basic realm="example.com" + EOF + + expect_credential_query erase <<-EOF + protocol=http + host=$HTTPD_DEST + username=baduser + password=wrong-passwd + wwwauth[]=Basic realm="example.com" + EOF +' + +test_expect_success 'access using basic auth with extra challenges' ' + test_when_finished "per_test_cleanup" && + + set_credential_reply get <<-EOF && + username=alice + password=secret-passwd + EOF + + # Basic base64(alice:secret-passwd) + cat >"$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/custom-auth.valid" <<-EOF && + Basic YWxpY2U6c2VjcmV0LXBhc3N3ZA== + EOF + + cat >"$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/custom-auth.challenge" <<-EOF && + WWW-Authenticate: FooBar param1="value1" param2="value2" + WWW-Authenticate: Bearer authorize_uri="id.example.com" p=1 q=0 + WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="example.com" + EOF + + test_config_global credential.helper test-helper && + git ls-remote "$HTTPD_URL/custom_auth/repo.git" && + + expect_credential_query get <<-EOF && + protocol=http + host=$HTTPD_DEST + wwwauth[]=FooBar param1="value1" param2="value2" + wwwauth[]=Bearer authorize_uri="id.example.com" p=1 q=0 + wwwauth[]=Basic realm="example.com" + EOF + + expect_credential_query store <<-EOF + protocol=http + host=$HTTPD_DEST + username=alice + password=secret-passwd + EOF +' + +test_expect_success 'access using basic auth mixed-case wwwauth header name' ' + test_when_finished "per_test_cleanup" && + + set_credential_reply get <<-EOF && + username=alice + password=secret-passwd + EOF + + # Basic base64(alice:secret-passwd) + cat >"$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/custom-auth.valid" <<-EOF && + Basic YWxpY2U6c2VjcmV0LXBhc3N3ZA== + EOF + + cat >"$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/custom-auth.challenge" <<-EOF && + www-authenticate: foobar param1="value1" param2="value2" + WWW-AUTHENTICATE: BEARER authorize_uri="id.example.com" p=1 q=0 + WwW-aUtHeNtIcAtE: baSiC realm="example.com" + EOF + + test_config_global credential.helper test-helper && + git ls-remote "$HTTPD_URL/custom_auth/repo.git" && + + expect_credential_query get <<-EOF && + protocol=http + host=$HTTPD_DEST + wwwauth[]=foobar param1="value1" param2="value2" + wwwauth[]=BEARER authorize_uri="id.example.com" p=1 q=0 + wwwauth[]=baSiC realm="example.com" + EOF + + expect_credential_query store <<-EOF + protocol=http + host=$HTTPD_DEST + username=alice + password=secret-passwd + EOF +' + +test_expect_success 'access using basic auth with wwwauth header continuations' ' + test_when_finished "per_test_cleanup" && + + set_credential_reply get <<-EOF && + username=alice + password=secret-passwd + EOF + + # Basic base64(alice:secret-passwd) + cat >"$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/custom-auth.valid" <<-EOF && + Basic YWxpY2U6c2VjcmV0LXBhc3N3ZA== + EOF + + # Note that leading and trailing whitespace is important to correctly + # simulate a continuation/folded header. + cat >"$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/custom-auth.challenge" <<-EOF && + WWW-Authenticate: FooBar param1="value1" + param2="value2" + WWW-Authenticate: Bearer authorize_uri="id.example.com" + p=1 + q=0 + WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="example.com" + EOF + + test_config_global credential.helper test-helper && + git ls-remote "$HTTPD_URL/custom_auth/repo.git" && + + expect_credential_query get <<-EOF && + protocol=http + host=$HTTPD_DEST + wwwauth[]=FooBar param1="value1" param2="value2" + wwwauth[]=Bearer authorize_uri="id.example.com" p=1 q=0 + wwwauth[]=Basic realm="example.com" + EOF + + expect_credential_query store <<-EOF + protocol=http + host=$HTTPD_DEST + username=alice + password=secret-passwd + EOF +' + +test_expect_success 'access using basic auth with wwwauth header empty continuations' ' + test_when_finished "per_test_cleanup" && + + set_credential_reply get <<-EOF && + username=alice + password=secret-passwd + EOF + + # Basic base64(alice:secret-passwd) + cat >"$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/custom-auth.valid" <<-EOF && + Basic YWxpY2U6c2VjcmV0LXBhc3N3ZA== + EOF + + CHALLENGE="$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/custom-auth.challenge" && + + # Note that leading and trailing whitespace is important to correctly + # simulate a continuation/folded header. + printf "">$CHALLENGE && + printf "WWW-Authenticate: FooBar param1=\"value1\"\r\n" >$CHALLENGE && + printf " \r\n" >>$CHALLENGE && + printf " param2=\"value2\"\r\n" >>$CHALLENGE && + printf "WWW-Authenticate: Bearer authorize_uri=\"id.example.com\"\r\n" >>$CHALLENGE && + printf " p=1\r\n" >>$CHALLENGE && + printf " \r\n" >>$CHALLENGE && + printf " q=0\r\n" >>$CHALLENGE && + printf "WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm=\"example.com\"\r\n" >>$CHALLENGE && + + test_config_global credential.helper test-helper && + git ls-remote "$HTTPD_URL/custom_auth/repo.git" && + + expect_credential_query get <<-EOF && + protocol=http + host=$HTTPD_DEST + wwwauth[]=FooBar param1="value1" param2="value2" + wwwauth[]=Bearer authorize_uri="id.example.com" p=1 q=0 + wwwauth[]=Basic realm="example.com" + EOF + + expect_credential_query store <<-EOF + protocol=http + host=$HTTPD_DEST + username=alice + password=secret-passwd + EOF +' + +test_expect_success 'access using basic auth with wwwauth header mixed line-endings' ' + test_when_finished "per_test_cleanup" && + + set_credential_reply get <<-EOF && + username=alice + password=secret-passwd + EOF + + # Basic base64(alice:secret-passwd) + cat >"$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/custom-auth.valid" <<-EOF && + Basic YWxpY2U6c2VjcmV0LXBhc3N3ZA== + EOF + + CHALLENGE="$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/custom-auth.challenge" && + + # Note that leading and trailing whitespace is important to correctly + # simulate a continuation/folded header. + printf "">$CHALLENGE && + printf "WWW-Authenticate: FooBar param1=\"value1\"\r\n" >$CHALLENGE && + printf " \r\n" >>$CHALLENGE && + printf "\tparam2=\"value2\"\r\n" >>$CHALLENGE && + printf "WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm=\"example.com\"" >>$CHALLENGE && + + test_config_global credential.helper test-helper && + git ls-remote "$HTTPD_URL/custom_auth/repo.git" && + + expect_credential_query get <<-EOF && + protocol=http + host=$HTTPD_DEST + wwwauth[]=FooBar param1="value1" param2="value2" + wwwauth[]=Basic realm="example.com" EOF expect_credential_query store <<-EOF -- gitgitgadget
