From: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@xxxxxxxxx> There is a linking error when other documents want to refer to technical/sparse-checkout.txt, Also, there is something wrong with the format of the paragraphs in sparse-checkout.txt, which makes acsiidoc compile errors. So fix the format of sparse-checkout.txt, and link it in the Makefile to correct that. Signed-off-by: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@xxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/Makefile | 1 + Documentation/technical/sparse-checkout.txt | 55 +++++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/Makefile b/Documentation/Makefile index 9c67c3a1c50..7540da27b8c 100644 --- a/Documentation/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/Makefile @@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ TECH_DOCS += technical/reftable TECH_DOCS += technical/scalar TECH_DOCS += technical/send-pack-pipeline TECH_DOCS += technical/shallow +TECH_DOCS += technical/sparse-checkout TECH_DOCS += technical/trivial-merge SP_ARTICLES += $(TECH_DOCS) SP_ARTICLES += technical/api-index diff --git a/Documentation/technical/sparse-checkout.txt b/Documentation/technical/sparse-checkout.txt index fa0d01cbda4..15ab4034881 100644 --- a/Documentation/technical/sparse-checkout.txt +++ b/Documentation/technical/sparse-checkout.txt @@ -1,3 +1,6 @@ +Sparse Checkout Design Notes +============================ + Table of contents: * Terminology @@ -14,7 +17,8 @@ Table of contents: * Reference Emails -=== Terminology === +Terminology +----------- cone mode: one of two modes for specifying the desired subset of files in a sparse-checkout. In cone-mode, the user specifies @@ -92,7 +96,8 @@ vivifying: When a command restores a tracked file to the working tree (and file), this is referred to as "vivifying" the file. -=== Purpose of sparse-checkouts === +Purpose of sparse-checkouts +--------------------------- sparse-checkouts exist to allow users to work with a subset of their files. @@ -255,7 +260,8 @@ will perceive the checkout as dense, and commands should thus behave as if all files are present. -=== Usecases of primary concern === +Usecases of primary concern +--------------------------- Most of the rest of this document will focus on Behavior A and Behavior B. Some notes about the other two cases and why we are not focusing on @@ -300,7 +306,8 @@ Behavior C do not assume they are part of the Behavior B camp and propose patches that break things for the real Behavior B folks. -=== Oversimplified mental models === +Oversimplified mental models +---------------------------- An oversimplification of the differences in the above behaviors is: @@ -313,7 +320,8 @@ An oversimplification of the differences in the above behaviors is: they can later lazily be populated instead. -=== Desired behavior === +Desired behavior +---------------- As noted previously, despite the simple idea of just working with a subset of files, there are a range of different behavioral changes that need to be @@ -544,7 +552,8 @@ understanding these differences can be beneficial. * gitk? -=== Behavior classes === +Behavior classes +---------------- From the above there are a few classes of behavior: @@ -611,7 +620,8 @@ From the above there are a few classes of behavior: specification. -=== Subcommand-dependent defaults === +Subcommand-dependent defaults +----------------------------- Note that we have different defaults depending on the command for the desired behavior : @@ -751,7 +761,8 @@ desired behavior : implemented. -=== Sparse specification vs. sparsity patterns === +Sparse specification vs. sparsity patterns +------------------------------------------ In a well-behaved situation, the sparse specification is given directly by the $GIT_DIR/info/sparse-checkout file. However, it can transiently @@ -823,7 +834,8 @@ under behavior B index operations are lumped with history and tend to operate full-tree. -=== Implementation Questions === +Implementation Questions +------------------------ * Do the options --scope={sparse,all} sound good to others? Are there better options? @@ -894,7 +906,8 @@ operate full-tree. is seamless for them. -=== Implementation Goals/Plans === +Implementation Goals/Plans +-------------------------- * Get buy-in on this document in general. @@ -922,15 +935,16 @@ operate full-tree. commands. IMPORTANT: make sure diff machinery changes don't mess with format-patch, fast-export, etc. -=== Known bugs === +Known bugs +---------- This list used to be a lot longer (see e.g. [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]), but we've been working on it. -0. Behavior A is not well supported in Git. (Behavior B didn't used to - be either, but was the easier of the two to implement.) +. Behavior A is not well supported in Git. (Behavior B didn't used to +be either, but was the easier of the two to implement.) -1. am and apply: +. am and apply: apply, without `--index` or `--cached`, relies on files being present in the working copy, and also writes to them unconditionally. As @@ -950,7 +964,7 @@ been working on it. files and then complain that those vivified files would be overwritten by merge. -2. reset --hard: +. reset --hard: reset --hard provides confusing error message (works correctly, but misleads the user into believing it didn't): @@ -973,13 +987,13 @@ been working on it. `git reset --hard` DID remove addme from the index and the working tree, contrary to the error message, but in line with how reset --hard should behave. -3. read-tree +. read-tree `read-tree` doesn't apply the 'SKIP_WORKTREE' bit to *any* of the entries it reads into the index, resulting in all your files suddenly appearing to be "deleted". -4. Checkout, restore: +. Checkout, restore: These command do not handle path & revision arguments appropriately: @@ -1032,7 +1046,7 @@ been working on it. S tracked H tracked-but-maybe-skipped -5. checkout and restore --staged, continued: +. checkout and restore --staged, continued: These commands do not correctly scope operations to the sparse specification, and make it worse by not setting important SKIP_WORKTREE @@ -1048,11 +1062,12 @@ been working on it. the sparse specification, but then it will be important to set the SKIP_WORKTREE bits appropriately. -6. Performance issues; see: +. Performance issues; see: https://lore.kernel.org/git/CABPp-BEkJQoKZsQGCYioyga_uoDQ6iBeW+FKr8JhyuuTMK1RDw@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ -=== Reference Emails === +Reference Emails +---------------- Emails that detail various bugs we've had in sparse-checkout: -- gitgitgadget