Documentation/gitformat-index.txt describes the "mode" as 32 bits, but only documents 16 bits. Document the missing 16 bits and specify that 'unused' bits must be zero. Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@xxxxxxxxxx> --- > The existing explanation starts with "32-bit mode, > split into (high to low bits)", followed by "4-bit object type", as > if the "4-bit object type" occupies bits 29-32, which is not quite > what we want to say. If I am understanding you correctly (which I'm not sure, since I am honestly clueless about bit numbering and big endianness and whatnot), you're saying that highest 16 bits are zero, not the lowest? If so, then I genuinely made that mistake, hah. (We're storing 16 bits as bigendian 32 bits, so they would occupy the lower 16 bits, right..?) Perhaps something like this would be better. I took the "unused, must be zero" phrasing from elsewhere in the doc. And if I am completely off-base, feel free to patch it without waiting for my reroll if you think that's easier. Documentation/gitformat-index.txt | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/Documentation/gitformat-index.txt b/Documentation/gitformat-index.txt index 015cb21bdc..0773e5c380 100644 --- a/Documentation/gitformat-index.txt +++ b/Documentation/gitformat-index.txt @@ -83,11 +83,13 @@ Git index format 32-bit mode, split into (high to low bits) + 16-bit unused, must be zero + 4-bit object type valid values in binary are 1000 (regular file), 1010 (symbolic link) and 1110 (gitlink) - 3-bit unused + 3-bit unused, must be zero 9-bit unix permission. Only 0755 and 0644 are valid for regular files. Symbolic links and gitlinks have value 0 in this field. -- 2.39.1.456.gfc5497dd1b-goog