From: Adam Szkoda <adaszko@xxxxxxxxx> When signing a commit with a SSH key, with the private key missing from ssh-agent, a confusing error message is produced: error: Load key "/var/folders/t5/cscwwl_n3n1_8_5j_00x_3t40000gn/T//.git_signing_key_tmpkArSj7": invalid format? fatal: failed to write commit object The temporary file .git_signing_key_tmpkArSj7 created by git contains a valid *public* key. The error message comes from `ssh-keygen -Y sign' and is caused by a fallback mechanism in ssh-keygen whereby it tries to interpret .git_signing_key_tmpkArSj7 as a *private* key if it can't find in the agent [1]. A fix is scheduled to be released in OpenSSH 9.1. All that needs to be done is to pass an additional backward-compatible option -U to 'ssh-keygen -Y sign' call. With '-U', ssh-keygen always interprets the file as public key and expects to find the private key in the agent. As a result, when the private key is missing from the agent, a more accurate error message gets produced: error: Couldn't find key in agent [1] https://bugzilla.mindrot.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3429 Signed-off-by: Adam Szkoda <adaszko@xxxxxxxxx> --- ssh signing: better error message when key not in agent When signing a commit with a SSH key, with the private key missing from ssh-agent, a confusing error message is produced: error: Load key "/var/folders/t5/cscwwl_n3n1_8_5j_00x_3t40000gn/T//.git_signing_key_tmpkArSj7": invalid format? fatal: failed to write commit object The temporary file .git_signing_key_tmpkArSj7 created by git contains a valid public key. The error message comes from `ssh-keygen -Y sign' and is caused by a fallback mechanism in ssh-keygen whereby it tries to interpret .git_signing_key_tmpkArSj7 as a private key if it can't find in the agent [1]. A fix is scheduled to be released in OpenSSH 9.1. All that needs to be done is to pass an additional backward-compatible option -U to 'ssh-keygen -Y sign' call. With '-U', ssh-keygen always interprets the file as public key and expects to find the private key in the agent. As a result, when the private key is missing from the agent, a more accurate error message gets produced: error: Couldn't find key in agent [1] https://bugzilla.mindrot.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3429 Published-As: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/releases/tag/pr-git-1270%2Fradicle-dev%2Fmaint-v3 Fetch-It-Via: git fetch https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git pr-git-1270/radicle-dev/maint-v3 Pull-Request: https://github.com/git/git/pull/1270 Range-diff vs v2: 1: 03dfca79387 ! 1: dc7acff3b95 ssh signing: better error message when key not in agent @@ gpg-interface.c: static int sign_buffer_ssh(struct strbuf *buffer, struct strbuf if (!key_file) return error_errno( @@ gpg-interface.c: static int sign_buffer_ssh(struct strbuf *buffer, struct strbuf *signature, - } - - strvec_pushl(&signer.args, use_format->program, -- "-Y", "sign", -- "-n", "git", -- "-f", ssh_signing_key_file, + "-Y", "sign", + "-n", "git", + "-f", ssh_signing_key_file, - buffer_file->filename.buf, -- NULL); -+ "-Y", "sign", -+ "-n", "git", -+ "-f", ssh_signing_key_file, -+ NULL); -+ if (literal_ssh_key) { + NULL); ++ if (literal_ssh_key) + strvec_push(&signer.args, "-U"); -+ } + strvec_push(&signer.args, buffer_file->filename.buf); sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); gpg-interface.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/gpg-interface.c b/gpg-interface.c index f877a1ea564..687236430bf 100644 --- a/gpg-interface.c +++ b/gpg-interface.c @@ -998,6 +998,7 @@ static int sign_buffer_ssh(struct strbuf *buffer, struct strbuf *signature, char *ssh_signing_key_file = NULL; struct strbuf ssh_signature_filename = STRBUF_INIT; const char *literal_key = NULL; + int literal_ssh_key = 0; if (!signing_key || signing_key[0] == '\0') return error( @@ -1005,6 +1006,7 @@ static int sign_buffer_ssh(struct strbuf *buffer, struct strbuf *signature, if (is_literal_ssh_key(signing_key, &literal_key)) { /* A literal ssh key */ + literal_ssh_key = 1; key_file = mks_tempfile_t(".git_signing_key_tmpXXXXXX"); if (!key_file) return error_errno( @@ -1039,8 +1041,10 @@ static int sign_buffer_ssh(struct strbuf *buffer, struct strbuf *signature, "-Y", "sign", "-n", "git", "-f", ssh_signing_key_file, - buffer_file->filename.buf, NULL); + if (literal_ssh_key) + strvec_push(&signer.args, "-U"); + strvec_push(&signer.args, buffer_file->filename.buf); sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); ret = pipe_command(&signer, NULL, 0, NULL, 0, &signer_stderr, 0); base-commit: 844ede312b4e988881b6e27e352f469d8ab80b2a -- gitgitgadget