Adds a new advice/hint in `git worktree add` for when the user
tries to create a new worktree from a reference that doesn't exist.
Current Behavior:
% git init --bare foo.git
Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/foo.git/
% git -C foo.git worktree add main/
Preparing worktree (new branch 'main')
fatal: invalid reference: HEAD
%
New Behavior:
% git init --bare foo.git
Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/foo.git/
% git -C foo.git worktree add main/
Preparing worktree (new branch 'main')
hint: If you meant to create a worktree containing a new orphan branch
hint: (branch with no commits) for this repository, you can do so
hint: using the --orphan option:
hint:
hint: git worktree add --orphan main ./main
hint:
hint: Disable this message with "git config advice.worktreeAddOrphan false"
fatal: invalid reference: HEAD
%
Signed-off-by: Jacob Abel <jacobabel@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/config/advice.txt | 4 ++++
advice.c | 1 +
advice.h | 1 +
builtin/worktree.c | 6 ++++++
t/t2400-worktree-add.sh | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 30 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/config/advice.txt b/Documentation/config/advice.txt
index a00d0100a8..3e58521613 100644
--- a/Documentation/config/advice.txt
+++ b/Documentation/config/advice.txt
@@ -136,4 +136,8 @@ advice.*::
Advice shown when either linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-rm[1]
is asked to update index entries outside the current sparse
checkout.
+ worktreeAddOrphan::
+ Advice shown when a user tries to create a worktree from an
+ invalid reference, to instruct how to create a new orphan
+ branch instead.
--
diff --git a/advice.c b/advice.c
index fd18968943..53e91fdb85 100644
--- a/advice.c
+++ b/advice.c
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ static struct {
[ADVICE_SUBMODULES_NOT_UPDATED] = { "submodulesNotUpdated", 1 },
[ADVICE_UPDATE_SPARSE_PATH] = { "updateSparsePath", 1 },
[ADVICE_WAITING_FOR_EDITOR] = { "waitingForEditor", 1 },
+ [ADVICE_WORKTREE_ADD_ORPHAN] = { "worktreeAddOrphan", 1 },
};
static const char turn_off_instructions[] =
diff --git a/advice.h b/advice.h
index 07e0f76833..919d8c0064 100644
--- a/advice.h
+++ b/advice.h
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ struct string_list;
ADVICE_UPDATE_SPARSE_PATH,
ADVICE_WAITING_FOR_EDITOR,
ADVICE_SKIPPED_CHERRY_PICKS,
+ ADVICE_WORKTREE_ADD_ORPHAN,
};
int git_default_advice_config(const char *var, const char *value);
diff --git a/builtin/worktree.c b/builtin/worktree.c
index ac82c5feda..d975628353 100644
--- a/builtin/worktree.c
+++ b/builtin/worktree.c
@@ -730,6 +730,12 @@ static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
if (opts.orphan) {
branch = new_branch;
} else if (!lookup_commit_reference_by_name(branch)) {
+ advise_if_enabled(ADVICE_WORKTREE_ADD_ORPHAN,
+ _("If you meant to create a worktree containing a new orphan branch\n"
+ "(branch with no commits) for this repository, you can do so\n"
+ "using the --orphan option:\n"
+ "\n"
+ " git worktree add --orphan %s %s\n"), new_branch, path);
die(_("invalid reference: %s"), branch);
} else if (new_branch) {
struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
diff --git a/t/t2400-worktree-add.sh b/t/t2400-worktree-add.sh
index 45f896dcd0..1bf8d619e2 100755
--- a/t/t2400-worktree-add.sh
+++ b/t/t2400-worktree-add.sh
@@ -378,6 +378,24 @@ test_expect_success '"add" worktree with orphan branch, lock, and reason' '
test_cmp expect .git/worktrees/orphan-with-lock-reason/locked
'
+# Note: Quoted arguments containing spaces are not supported.
+test_wt_add_empty_repo_orphan_hint () {
+ local context="$1" &&
+ shift &&
+ local opts="$*" &&
+ test_expect_success "'worktree add' show orphan hint in empty repo w/ $context" '
+ test_when_finished "rm -rf empty_repo" &&
+ GIT_DIR="empty_repo" git init --bare &&
+ test_must_fail git -C empty_repo worktree add $opts foobar/ 2>actual &&
+ ! grep "error: unknown switch" actual &&
+ grep "hint: If you meant to create a worktree containing a new orphan branch" actual
+ '
+}
+
+test_wt_add_empty_repo_orphan_hint 'DWIM'
+test_wt_add_empty_repo_orphan_hint '-b' -b foobar_branch
+test_wt_add_empty_repo_orphan_hint '-B' -B foobar_branch
+
test_expect_success 'local clone from linked checkout' '
git clone --local here here-clone &&
( cd here-clone && git fsck )
--
2.38.2
