On Mon, Nov 21 2022, Christian Couder wrote: > On Mon, Nov 21, 2022 at 8:27 AM Junio C Hamano <gitster@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >> Siddharth Asthana <siddharthasthana31@xxxxxxxxx> writes: >> >> > +test_expect_success 'git cat-file -s returns correct size with --use-mailmap' ' >> > + test_when_finished "rm .mailmap" && >> > + cat >.mailmap <<-\EOF && >> > + C O Mitter <committer@xxxxxxxxxxx> Orig <orig@xxxxxxxxxxx> >> > + EOF >> > + git cat-file commit HEAD | wc -c >expect && >> > + git cat-file --use-mailmap commit HEAD | wc -c >>expect && >> > + git cat-file -s HEAD >actual && >> > + git cat-file --use-mailmap -s HEAD >>actual && >> >> Doesn't this break under macOS where wc output tends to be padded >> with SP on the right? We used to often see test breakage when a >> carelessly written test like >> >> test "$(wc -l <outout)" = 2 >> >> which expects the output file to have exactly two files (the >> solution in this sample case is to lose the double quotes around the >> command substitution). > > I guess that's the reason why `wc -c | sed -e 's/^ *//'` is used in > the strlen() function in t1006-cat-file.sh. There are a number of > places in the tests where wc -c or wc -l are used without piping the > result into sed -e 's/^ *//' though. So it's not easy to understand > why it's sometimes needed. It's because in "t1006-cat-file.sh" we're assigning the "wc -c" to a variable, because it's used to "test_cmp" the number of bytes in some free-form text. It would be nicer to split "test_line_count" into some utility function that knew how to parse out "wc -l", "wc -c" etc. for a given input file, and return that as a string. In that case the "sed" isn't needed, and we're just (ab)using it to do things we can do with whitespace managent + shell built-ins. E.g. this works too (the "echo; echo; echo" showing that we're stripping out whitespace "wc -c" might emit: diff --git a/t/t1006-cat-file.sh b/t/t1006-cat-file.sh index 23b8942edba..9ae4b534421 100755 --- a/t/t1006-cat-file.sh +++ b/t/t1006-cat-file.sh @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ echo_without_newline_nul () { } strlen () { - echo_without_newline "$1" | wc -c | sed -e 's/^ *//' + printf "%s" $(printf "%s" "$1" | (echo ; echo ; echo ; wc -c)) } maybe_remove_timestamp () {