Thanks for Elijah's work. I'm very excited that merge-ort is integrated into the git merge-tree, which means that we can use merge-ort in bare repositories to optimize merge performance. In this patch, I introduce a new --merge-base=<commit> option to allow callers to specify a merge-base for the merge. This may allow users to implement git cherry-pick and git rebase in bare repositories with git merge-tree cmd. Changes since v1: * Changed merge_incore_recursive() to merge_incore_nonrecursive() when merge-base is specified. * Fixed c style problem. * Moved commit lookup/die logic out to the parsing logic in cmd_merge_tree(). * use test_commit for test Changes since v2: * commit message * Rebased on top of en/merge-tree-sequence. * Set opt.ancestor to o->merge_base. Because opt.ancestor is a *char. To make it easier to pass parameters, I moved lookup_commit_reference_by_name() to real_ merge() again. * Added test comment. Changes since v3: * support --merge-base in conjunction with --stdin Kyle Zhao (2): merge-tree.c: add --merge-base=<commit> option merge-tree.c: allow specifying the merge-base when --stdin is passed Documentation/git-merge-tree.txt | 16 ++++++++ builtin/merge-tree.c | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ t/t4301-merge-tree-write-tree.sh | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) base-commit: ec1edbcb56ac05e9980299b05924c5c1b51d68b4 Published-As: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/releases/tag/pr-1397%2Fkeyu98%2Fkz%2Fmerge-tree-option-merge-base-v5 Fetch-It-Via: git fetch https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git pr-1397/keyu98/kz/merge-tree-option-merge-base-v5 Pull-Request: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/pull/1397 Range-diff vs v4: 1: bba854fc8fa ! 1: 01df0d1a6a7 merge-tree.c: add --merge-base=<commit> option @@ builtin/merge-tree.c: int cmd_merge_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char OPT_END() }; +@@ builtin/merge-tree.c: int cmd_merge_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) + + if (o.mode == MODE_TRIVIAL) + die(_("--trivial-merge is incompatible with all other options")); ++ if (merge_base) ++ die(_("--merge-base is incompatible with --stdin")); + line_termination = '\0'; + while (strbuf_getline_lf(&buf, stdin) != EOF) { + struct strbuf **split; @@ builtin/merge-tree.c: int cmd_merge_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) if (!split[0] || !split[1] || split[2]) die(_("malformed input line: '%s'."), buf.buf); 2: db47fbc663e ! 2: 3bdfad03cca merge-tree.c: support --merge-base in conjunction with --stdin @@ Metadata Author: Kyle Zhao <kylezhao@xxxxxxxxxxx> ## Commit message ## - merge-tree.c: support --merge-base in conjunction with --stdin + merge-tree.c: allow specifying the merge-base when --stdin is passed - The previous change add "--merge-base" option in order to allow users to - specify merge-base for the merge. But it doesn't compatible well with - --stdin, because multiple batched merges can only have the same specified - base. + The previous commit added a `--merge-base` option in order to allow + using a specified merge-base for the merge. Extend the input accepted + by `--stdin` to also allow a specified merge-base with each merge + requested. For example: - This patch allows users to pass --merge-base option into the input line, - such as: + printf "<b3> -- <b1> <b2>" | git merge-tree --stdin - printf "--merge-base=<b3> <b1> <b2>" | git merge-tree --stdin - - This does a merge of b1 and b2, and uses b3 as the merge-base. + does a merge of b1 and b2, and uses b3 as the merge-base. Signed-off-by: Kyle Zhao <kylezhao@xxxxxxxxxxx> @@ Documentation/git-merge-tree.txt: OPTIONS --merge-base=<commit>:: Instead of finding the merge-bases for <branch1> and <branch2>, - specify a merge-base for the merge. -+ specify a merge-base for the merge. When --stdin is passed, this -+ option should be passed into the input line. ++ specify a merge-base for the merge. This option is incompatible ++ with `--stdin`. [[OUTPUT]] OUTPUT +@@ Documentation/git-merge-tree.txt: with linkgit:git-merge[1]: + * any messages that would have been printed to stdout (the + <<IM,Informational messages>>) + ++INPUT FORMAT ++------------ ++'git merge-tree --stdin' input format is fully text based. Each line ++has this format: ++ ++ [<base-commit> -- ]<branch1> <branch2> ++ ++If one line is separated by `--`, the string before the separator is ++used for specifying a merge-base for the merge and the string after ++the separator describes the branches to be merged. ++ + MISTAKES TO AVOID + ----------------- + ## builtin/merge-tree.c ## @@ builtin/merge-tree.c: int cmd_merge_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) - - if (o.mode == MODE_TRIVIAL) - die(_("--trivial-merge is incompatible with all other options")); -+ if (merge_base) -+ die(_("--merge-base should be passed into the input line")); - line_termination = '\0'; while (strbuf_getline_lf(&buf, stdin) != EOF) { struct strbuf **split; int result; + const char *input_merge_base = NULL; -+ const char *arg; split = strbuf_split(&buf, ' '); - if (!split[0] || !split[1] || split[2]) @@ builtin/merge-tree.c: int cmd_merge_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char die(_("malformed input line: '%s'."), buf.buf); strbuf_rtrim(split[0]); - result = real_merge(&o, merge_base, split[0]->buf, split[1]->buf, prefix); ++ strbuf_rtrim(split[1]); + -+ /* parse --merge-base=<commit> option */ -+ arg = split[0]->buf; -+ if (skip_prefix(arg, "--merge-base=", &arg)) -+ input_merge_base = arg; ++ /* parse the merge-base */ ++ if (!strcmp(split[1]->buf, "--")) { ++ input_merge_base = split[0]->buf; ++ } + -+ if (input_merge_base && split[2] && !split[3]) { -+ strbuf_rtrim(split[1]); -+ result = real_merge(&o, input_merge_base, split[1]->buf, split[2]->buf, prefix); ++ if (input_merge_base && split[2] && split[3] && !split[4]) { ++ strbuf_rtrim(split[2]); ++ strbuf_rtrim(split[3]); ++ result = real_merge(&o, input_merge_base, split[2]->buf, split[3]->buf, prefix); + } else if (!input_merge_base && !split[2]) { + result = real_merge(&o, NULL, split[0]->buf, split[1]->buf, prefix); + } else { @@ t/t4301-merge-tree-write-tree.sh: test_expect_success '--stdin with both a succe +test_expect_success '--merge-base is incompatible with --stdin' ' + test_must_fail git merge-tree --merge-base=side1 --stdin 2>expect && + -+ grep "^fatal: --merge-base should be passed into the input line" expect ++ grep "^fatal: --merge-base is incompatible with --stdin" expect +' + # specify merge-base as parent of branch2 @@ t/t4301-merge-tree-write-tree.sh: test_expect_success 'specify merge-base as par ) ' ++# Since the earlier tests have verified that individual merge-tree calls ++# are doing the right thing, this test case is only used to test whether ++# the input format is available. ++ +test_expect_success '--stdin with both a normal merge and a merge-base specified merge' ' + cd base-b2-p && -+ printf "c1 c3\n--merge-base=c2 c1 c3" | git merge-tree --stdin >actual && ++ printf "c1 c3\nc2 -- c1 c3" | git merge-tree --stdin >actual && + + printf "1\0" >expect && + git merge-tree --write-tree -z c1 c3 >>expect && -- gitgitgadget