Garbage collection could inadvertently prune blobs mentioned only in the resolve-undo extension prior to the bugfix in 5a5ea141e7 ("revision: mark blobs needed for resolve-undo as reachable", 2022-06-09). If a repository is affected by this bug, an obscure error can occur in `git gc` after updating to a version of git that has the bugfix: $ git gc Enumerating objects: 327687, done. Counting objects: 100% (327687/327687), done. Delta compression using up to 8 threads Compressing objects: 100% (70883/70883), done. fatal: unable to read 616c8d17f4625f227708aae480e71233f7f58dce fatal: failed to run repack A similar error occurs in `git rev-list --objects --indexed-objects`. Fix the error by emitting a warning when the resolve-undo list mentions objects that do not exist and then ignoring the nonexistent object. The bugfix 5a5ea141e7 already contained code to emit this warning, but since the code used lookup_blob() (and not parse_object()), it would only warn in the unlikely scenario where the resolve-undo list mentions an existing object that is not a blob. I have encountered this error on two different clones of a large mono-repository in checkouts with dozens of worktrees that see frequent rebasing (causing a lot of git gc churn) and frequent merge conflicts during rebasing, leading to resolve-undo lists in the index. Somehow it seems the resolve-undo lists in the index persist after the merge conflicts are resolved, which makes the error more frequent than if the resolve-undo lists were only populated during the merge conflict. Signed-off-by: Mathias Rav <m@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Fixes: 5a5ea141e7 Reported-by: Paul Wagland <pwagland@xxxxxxxxx> --- revision.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/revision.c b/revision.c index 36e31942ce..03bc45bef1 100644 --- a/revision.c +++ b/revision.c @@ -1720,18 +1720,18 @@ static void add_resolve_undo_to_pending(struct index_state *istate, struct rev_i if (!ru) continue; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { - struct blob *blob; + struct object *obj; if (!ru->mode[i] || !S_ISREG(ru->mode[i])) continue; - blob = lookup_blob(revs->repo, &ru->oid[i]); - if (!blob) { + obj = parse_object(revs->repo, &ru->oid[i]); + if (!obj) { warning(_("resolve-undo records `%s` which is missing"), oid_to_hex(&ru->oid[i])); continue; } - add_pending_object_with_path(revs, &blob->object, "", + add_pending_object_with_path(revs, obj, "", ru->mode[i], path); } } -- 2.38.0