On Mon, Aug 08, 2022 at 02:59:49PM +0200, Johannes Schindelin wrote: > On Tue, 2 Aug 2022, Jeff King wrote: > > > diff --git a/run-command.c b/run-command.c > > index 14f17830f5..ed99503b22 100644 > > --- a/run-command.c > > +++ b/run-command.c > > @@ -1438,6 +1439,15 @@ int pipe_command(struct child_process *cmd, > > return -1; > > > > if (in) { > > + if (enable_nonblock(cmd->in) < 0) { > > + error_errno("unable to make pipe non-blocking"); > > It might be a bit heavy-handed to error out in this case, as it usually > does not cause problems. At least that's what the fact suggests to me that > I personally never encountered the dead-lock myself, and neither do I > recall anybody piping more than two megabytes through `git checkout -p`. That thought crossed my mind, as well, but I'm hesitant to leave a known bug in place that can cause a deadlock. It would be one thing if we could muddle through without nonblock in a slower way, but I don't think we can easily detect this situation after the fact. So maybe some options are: - don't bother with O_NONBLOCK unless the size of the input is over N bytes. The trouble there is that it's not clear what N should be. It's fcntl(F_GETPIPE_SZ) on Linux, but that's not portable. We could possibly come up with a conservative value if we had a ballpark for pipe size on Windows. It feels a bit hacky, though. - we could actually guess at a deadlock by putting a timeout on the poll(). That would also catch hanging or slow filter processes. I really hate putting clock-based limits on things, though, as it means the tool behaves differently under load. And keep in mind this is deep in the pipe_command() code. It happens to only trigger for diff filters now, but it may be used in other spots (in fact it already is, and it's only the size of current gpg payloads/responses that means it doesn't happen to trigger). Stepping back, though, I think we should consider why we'd see an error here. I wouldn't expect it to ever fail on a system where O_NONBLOCK was supported. If we want to make it a silent noop on some platforms, then we can stick that into the enable_nonblock() function (which is what I did, but as René showed, that is probably not a good enough solution). -Peff