A release candidate Git v2.37.0-rc1 is now available for testing at the usual places. It is comprised of 373 non-merge commits since v2.36.0, contributed by 62 people, 18 of which are new faces [*]. The tarballs are found at: https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/testing/ The following public repositories all have a copy of the 'v2.37.0-rc1' tag and the 'master' branch that the tag points at: url = https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/git/git url = https://kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/git/git url = git://repo.or.cz/alt-git.git url = https://github.com/gitster/git New contributors whose contributions weren't in v2.36.0 are as follows. Welcome to the Git development community! Chris Down, Daniel Li, Fernando Ramos, Frantisek Hrbata, Garrit Franke, Gregory David, Guy Maurel, halilsen, Huang Zou, "Ing. Martin Prantl Ph.D.", Kevin Locke, Khalid Masum, Kirill Frolov, Kleber Tarcísio, Laurent Lyaudet, Siddharth Asthana, Thomas Hurst, and Yuyi Wang. Returning contributors who helped this release are as follows. Thanks for your continued support. Abhradeep Chakraborty, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Alex Henrie, Anthony Sottile, BRESSAT Jonathan, Carlo Arenas, Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón, Christian Couder, COGONI Guillaume, Derrick Stolee, Edmundo Carmona Antoranz, Elia Pinto, Elijah Newren, Eric Sunshine, Fabian Stelzer, Fangyi Zhou, Glen Choo, Jason Yundt, Jeff Hostetler, Jeff King, Jiang Xin, Joel Holdsworth, Johannes Schindelin, Jonathan Tan, Josh Steadmon, Junio C Hamano, Matthew John Cheetham, Matthias Aßhauer, Matthieu Moy, Michael J Gruber, Miklos Vajna, Neeraj Singh, Orgad Shaneh, Philip Oakley, Philippe Blain, Phillip Wood, Randall S. Becker, René Scharfe, Son Luong Ngoc, SZEDER Gábor, Tao Klerks, Taylor Blau, Victoria Dye, and ZheNing Hu. [*] We are counting not just the authorship contribution but issue reporting, mentoring, helping and reviewing that are recorded in the commit trailers. ---------------------------------------------------------------- Git v2.37 Release Notes (draft) =============================== UI, Workflows & Features * "vimdiff[123]" mergetool drivers have been reimplemented with a more generic layout mechanism. * "git -v" and "git -h" are now understood as "git --version" and "git --help". * The temporary files fed to external diff command are now generated inside a new temporary directory under the same basename. * "git log --since=X" will stop traversal upon seeing a commit that is older than X, but there may be commits behind it that is younger than X when the commit was created with a faulty clock. A new option is added to keep digging without stopping, and instead filter out commits with timestamp older than X. * "git -c branch.autosetupmerge=simple branch $A $B" will set the $B as $A's upstream only when $A and $B shares the same name, and "git -c push.default=simple" on branch $A would push to update the branch $A at the remote $B came from. Also more places use the sole remote, if exists, before defaulting to 'origin'. * A new doc has been added that lists tips for tools to work with Git's codebase. * "git remote -v" now shows the list-objects-filter used during fetching from the remote, if available. * With the new http.curloptResolve configuration, the CURLOPT_RESOLVE mechanism that allows cURL based applications to use pre-resolved IP addresses for the requests is exposed to the scripts. * "git add -i" was rewritten in C some time ago and has been in testing; the reimplementation is now exposed to general public by default. * Deprecate non-cone mode of the sparse-checkout feature. * Introduce a filesystem-dependent mechanism to optimize the way the bits for many loose object files are ensured to hit the disk platter. * The "do not remove the directory the user started Git in" logic, when Git cannot tell where that directory is, is disabled. Earlier we refused to run in such a case. * A mechanism to pack unreachable objects into a "cruft pack", instead of ejecting them into loose form to be reclaimed later, has been introduced. * Update the doctype written in gitweb output to xhtml5. * The "transfer.credentialsInURL" configuration variable controls what happens when a URL with embedded login credential is used on either "fetch" or "push". Credentials are currently only detected in `remote.<name>.url` config, not `remote.<name>.pushurl`. * "git revert" learns "--reference" option to use more human-readable reference to the commit it reverts in the message template it prepares for the user. * Various error messages that talk about the removal of "--preserve-merges" in "rebase" have been strengthened, and "rebase --abort" learned to get out of a state that was left by an earlier use of the option. Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc. * The performance of the "untracked cache" feature has been improved when "--untracked-files=<mode>" and "status.showUntrackedFiles" are combined. * "git stash" works better with sparse index entries. * "git show :<path>" learned to work better with the sparse-index feature. * Introduce and apply coccinelle rule to discourage an explicit comparison between a pointer and NULL, and applies the clean-up to the maintenance track. * Preliminary code refactoring around transport and bundle code. * "sparse-checkout" learns to work better with the sparse-index feature. * A workflow change for translators are being proposed. git.pot is no longer version controlled and it is local responsibility of translators to generate it. * Plug the memory leaks from the trickiest API of all, the revision walker. * Rename .env_array member to .env in the child_process structure. * The fsmonitor--daemon handles even more corner cases when watching filesystem events. * A new bug() and BUG_if_bug() API is introduced to make it easier to uniformly log "detect multiple bugs and abort in the end" pattern. Fixes since v2.36 ----------------- * "git submodule update" without pathspec should silently skip an uninitialized submodule, but it started to become noisy by mistake. (merge 4f1ccef87c gc/submodule-update-part2 later to maint). * "diff-tree --stdin" has been broken for about a year, but 2.36 release broke it even worse by breaking running the command with <pathspec>, which in turn broke "gitk" and got noticed. This has been corrected by aligning its behaviour to that of "log". (merge f8781bfda3 jc/diff-tree-stdin-fix later to maint). * Regression fix for 2.36 where "git name-rev" started to sometimes reference strings after they are freed. (merge 45a14f578e rs/name-rev-fix-free-after-use later to maint). * "git show <commit1> <commit2>... -- <pathspec>" lost the pathspec when showing the second and subsequent commits, which has been corrected. (merge 5cdb38458e jc/show-pathspec-fix later to maint). * "git fast-export -- <pathspec>" lost the pathspec when showing the second and subsequent commits, which has been corrected. (merge d1c25272f5 rs/fast-export-pathspec-fix later to maint). * "git format-patch <args> -- <pathspec>" lost the pathspec when showing the second and subsequent commits, which has been corrected. (merge 91f8f7e46f rs/format-patch-pathspec-fix later to maint). * "git clone --origin X" leaked piece of memory that held value read from the clone.defaultRemoteName configuration variable, which has been plugged. (merge 6dfadc8981 jc/clone-remote-name-leak-fix later to maint). * Get rid of a bogus and over-eager coccinelle rule. (merge 08bdd3a185 jc/cocci-xstrdup-or-null-fix later to maint). * The path taken by "git multi-pack-index" command from the end user was compared with path internally prepared by the tool without first normalizing, which lead to duplicated paths not being noticed, which has been corrected. (merge 11f9e8de3d ds/midx-normalize-pathname-before-comparison later to maint). * Correct choices of C compilers used in various CI jobs. (merge 3506cae04f ab/cc-package-fixes later to maint). * Various cleanups to "git p4". (merge 4ff0108d9e jh/p4-various-fixups later to maint). * The progress meter of "git blame" was showing incorrect numbers when processing only parts of the file. (merge e5f5d7d42e ea/progress-partial-blame later to maint). * "git rebase --keep-base <upstream> <branch-to-rebase>" computed the commit to rebase onto incorrectly, which has been corrected. (merge 9e5ebe9668 ah/rebase-keep-base-fix later to maint). * Fix a leak of FILE * in an error codepath. (merge c0befa0c03 kt/commit-graph-plug-fp-leak-on-error later to maint). * Avoid problems from interaction between malloc_check and address sanitizer. (merge 067109a5e7 pw/test-malloc-with-sanitize-address later to maint). * The commit summary shown after making a commit is matched to what is given in "git status" not to use the break-rewrite heuristics. (merge 84792322ed rs/commit-summary-wo-break-rewrite later to maint). * Update a few end-user facing messages around EOL conversion. (merge c970d30c2c ah/convert-warning-message later to maint). * Trace2 documentation updates. (merge a6c80c313c js/trace2-doc-fixes later to maint). * Build procedure fixup. (merge 1fbfd96f50 mg/detect-compiler-in-c-locale later to maint). * "git pull" without "--recurse-submodules=<arg>" made submodule.recurse take precedence over fetch.recurseSubmodules by mistake, which has been corrected. (merge 5819417365 gc/pull-recurse-submodules later to maint). * "git bisect" was too silent before it is ready to start computing the actual bisection, which has been corrected. (merge f11046e6de cd/bisect-messages-from-pre-flight-states later to maint). * macOS CI jobs have been occasionally flaky due to tentative version skew between perforce and the homebrew packager. Instead of failing the whole CI job, just let it skip the p4 tests when this happens. (merge f15e00b463 cb/ci-make-p4-optional later to maint). * A bit of test framework fixes with a few fixes to issues found by valgrind. (merge 7c898554d7 ab/valgrind-fixes later to maint). * "git archive --add-file=<path>" picked up the raw permission bits from the path and propagated to zip output in some cases, without normalization, which has been corrected (tar output did not have this issue). (merge 6a61661967 jc/archive-add-file-normalize-mode later to maint). * "make coverage-report" without first running "make coverage" did not produce any meaningful result, which has been corrected. (merge 96ddfecc5b ep/coverage-report-wants-test-to-have-run later to maint). * The "--current" option of "git show-branch" should have been made incompatible with the "--reflog" mode, but this was not enforced, which has been corrected. (merge 41c64ae0e7 jc/show-branch-g-current later to maint). * "git fetch" unnecessarily failed when an unexpected optional section appeared in the output, which has been corrected. (merge 7709acf7be jt/fetch-peek-optional-section later to maint). * The way "git fetch" without "--update-head-ok" ensures that HEAD in no worktree points at any ref being updated was too wasteful, which has been optimized a bit. (merge f7400da800 os/fetch-check-not-current-branch later to maint). * "git fetch --recurse-submodules" from multiple remotes (either from a remote group, or "--all") used to make one extra "git fetch" in the submodules, which has been corrected. (merge 0353c68818 jc/avoid-redundant-submodule-fetch later to maint). * With a recent update to refuse access to repositories of other people by default, "sudo make install" and "sudo git describe" stopped working, which has been corrected. (merge 6b11e3d52e cb/path-owner-check-with-sudo-plus later to maint). * The tests that ensured merges stop when interfering local changes are present did not make sure that local changes are preserved; now they do. (merge 4b317450ce jc/t6424-failing-merge-preserve-local-changes later to maint). * Some real problems noticed by gcc 12 have been fixed, while false positives have been worked around. * Update the version of FreeBSD image used in Cirrus CI. (merge c58bebd4c6 pb/use-freebsd-12.3-in-cirrus-ci later to maint). * The multi-pack-index code did not protect the packfile it is going to depend on from getting removed while in use, which has been corrected. (merge 4090511e40 tb/midx-race-in-pack-objects later to maint). * Teach "git repack --geometric" work better with "--keep-pack" and avoid corrupting the repository when packsize limit is used. (merge 66731ff921 tb/geom-repack-with-keep-and-max later to maint). * The documentation on the interaction between "--add-file" and "--prefix" options of "git archive" has been improved. (merge a75910602a rs/document-archive-prefix later to maint). * A git subcommand like "git add -p" spawns a separate git process while relaying its command line arguments. A pathspec with only negative elements was mistakenly passed with an empty string, which has been corrected. (merge b02fdbc80a jc/all-negative-pathspec later to maint). * With a more targeted workaround in http.c in another topic, we may be able to lift this blanket "GCC12 dangling-pointer warning is broken and unsalvageable" workaround. (merge 419141e495 cb/buggy-gcc-12-workaround later to maint). * A misconfigured 'branch..remote' led to a bug in configuration parsing. (merge f1dfbd9ee0 gc/zero-length-branch-config-fix later to maint). * "git -c diff.submodule=log range-diff" did not show anything for submodules that changed in the ranges being compared, and "git -c diff.submodule=diff range-diff" did not work correctly. Fix this by including the "--submodule=short" output unconditionally to be compared. * In Git 2.36 we revamped the way how hooks are invoked. One change that is end-user visible is that the output of a hook is no longer directly connected to the standard output of "git" that spawns the hook, which was noticed post release. This is getting corrected. (merge a082345372 ab/hooks-regression-fix later to maint). * Updating the graft information invalidates the list of parents of in-core commit objects that used to be in the graft file. * "git show-ref --heads" (and "--tags") still iterated over all the refs only to discard refs outside the specified area, which has been corrected. (merge c0c9d35e27 tb/show-ref-optim later to maint). * Remove redundant copying (with index v3 and older) or possible over-reading beyond end of mmapped memory (with index v4) has been corrected. (merge 6d858341d2 zh/read-cache-copy-name-entry-fix later to maint). * Sample watchman interface hook sometimes failed to produce correctly formatted JSON message, which has been corrected. (merge 134047b500 sn/fsmonitor-missing-clock later to maint). * Use-after-free (with another forget-to-free) fix. (merge 323822c72b ab/remote-free-fix later to maint). * Remove a coccinelle rule that is no longer relevant. (merge b1299de4a1 jc/cocci-cleanup later to maint). * Other code cleanup, docfix, build fix, etc. (merge e6b2582da3 cm/reftable-0-length-memset later to maint). (merge 0b75e5bf22 ab/misc-cleanup later to maint). (merge 52e1ab8a76 ea/rebase-code-simplify later to maint). (merge 756d15923b sg/safe-directory-tests-and-docs later to maint). (merge d097a23bfa ds/do-not-call-bug-on-bad-refs later to maint). (merge c36c27e75c rs/t7812-pcre2-ws-bug-test later to maint). (merge 1da312742d gf/unused-includes later to maint). (merge 465b30a92d pb/submodule-recurse-mode-enum later to maint). (merge 82b28c4ed8 km/t3501-use-test-helpers later to maint). (merge 72315e431b sa/t1011-use-helpers later to maint). (merge 95b3002201 cg/vscode-with-gdb later to maint). (merge fbe5f6b804 tk/p4-utf8-bom later to maint). (merge 17f273ffba tk/p4-with-explicity-sync later to maint). (merge 944db25c60 kf/p4-multiple-remotes later to maint). (merge b014cee8de jc/update-ozlabs-url later to maint). (merge 4ec5008062 pb/ggg-in-mfc-doc later to maint). (merge af845a604d tb/receive-pack-code-cleanup later to maint). (merge 2acf4cf001 js/ci-gcc-12-fixes later to maint). (merge 05e280c0a6 jc/http-clear-finished-pointer later to maint). (merge 8c49d704ef fh/transport-push-leakfix later to maint). (merge 1d232d38bd tl/ls-tree-oid-only later to maint). (merge db7961e6a6 gc/document-config-worktree-scope later to maint). (merge ce18a30bb7 fs/ssh-default-key-command-doc later to maint). ---------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v2.36.0 are as follows: Abhradeep Chakraborty (1): builtin/remote.c: teach `-v` to list filters for promisor remotes Alex Henrie (2): convert: clarify line ending conversion warning rebase: use correct base for --keep-base when a branch is given COGONI Guillaume (2): contrib/vscode/: debugging with VS Code and gdb Documentation/ToolsForGit.txt: Tools for developing Git Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón (8): reftable: avoid undefined behaviour breaking t0032 ci: make failure to find perforce more user friendly ci: avoid brew for installing perforce ci: reintroduce prevention from perforce being quarantined in macOS t: regression git needs safe.directory when using sudo git-compat-util: avoid failing dir ownership checks if running privileged t0034: add negative tests and allow git init to mostly work under sudo git-compat-util: allow root to access both SUDO_UID and root owned Chris Down (2): bisect: output state before we are ready to compute bisection bisect: output bisect setup status in bisect log Christian Couder (1): http: add custom hostname to IP address resolutions Derrick Stolee (28): clone: die() instead of BUG() on bad refs midx: use real paths in lookup_multi_pack_index() multi-pack-index: use --object-dir real path cache: use const char * for get_object_directory() t1092: add compatibility tests for 'git show' show: integrate with the sparse index object-name: reject trees found in the index object-name: diagnose trees in index properly rev-parse: integrate with sparse index http: make http_get_file() external remote: move relative_url() remote: allow relative_url() to return an absolute url object-file: convert 'switch' back to 'if' t1092: refactor 'sparse-index contents' test t1092: stress test 'git sparse-checkout set' sparse-index: create expand_index() sparse-index: introduce partially-sparse indexes cache-tree: implement cache_tree_find_path() sparse-checkout: --no-sparse-index needs a full index sparse-index: partially expand directories sparse-index: complete partial expansion p2000: add test for 'git sparse-checkout [add|set]' sparse-checkout: integrate with sparse index remote: create fetch.credentialsInUrl config t2107: test 'git update-index --verbose' t5329: test 'git gc --cruft' without '--prune=now' pack-write: drop always-NULL parameter cache-tree: remove cache_tree_find_path() Edmundo Carmona Antoranz (2): blame: report correct number of lines in progress when using ranges rebase: simplify an assignment of options.type in cmd_rebase Elia Pinto (2): Makefile: add a prerequisite to the coverage-report target contrib/coccinnelle: add equals-null.cocci Elijah Newren (9): tests: stop assuming --no-cone is the default mode for sparse-checkout sparse-checkout: make --cone the default git-sparse-checkout.txt: wording updates for the cone mode default git-sparse-checkout.txt: update docs for deprecation of 'init' git-sparse-checkout.txt: shuffle some sections and mark as internal git-sparse-checkout.txt: add a new EXAMPLES section git-sparse-checkout.txt: flesh out pattern set sections a bit git-sparse-checkout.txt: mark non-cone mode as deprecated Documentation: some sparsity wording clarifications Fabian Stelzer (1): gpg docs: explain better use of ssh.defaultKeyCommand Fangyi Zhou (2): push: fix capitalisation of the option name autoSetupMerge builtin/rebase: remove a redundant space in l10n string Fernando Ramos (4): vimdiff: new implementation with layout support vimdiff: integrate layout tests in the unit tests framework ('t' folder) vimdiff: add tool documentation mergetools: add description to all diff/merge tools Frantisek Hrbata (3): transport: remove unnecessary indenting in transport_push() transport: unify return values and exit point from transport_push() transport: free local and remote refs in transport_push() Garrit Franke (3): cli: add -v and -h shorthands serve.c: remove unnecessary include apply.c: remove unnecessary include Glen Choo (4): pull: do not let submodule.recurse override fetch.recurseSubmodules remote.c: don't BUG() on 0-length branch names remote.c: reject 0-length branch names config: document and test the 'worktree' scope Jason Yundt (1): gitweb: switch to an XHTML5 DOCTYPE Jeff Hostetler (30): fsm-listen-win32: handle shortnames t7527: test FSMonitor on repos with Unicode root paths t/helper/fsmonitor-client: create stress test fsmonitor-settings: bare repos are incompatible with FSMonitor fsmonitor-settings: stub in Win32-specific incompatibility checking fsmonitor-settings: VFS for Git virtual repos are incompatible fsmonitor-settings: stub in macOS-specific incompatibility checking fsmonitor-settings: remote repos on macOS are incompatible fsmonitor-settings: remote repos on Windows are incompatible fsmonitor-settings: NTFS and FAT32 on MacOS are incompatible unpack-trees: initialize fsmonitor_has_run_once in o->result fsm-listen-darwin: ignore FSEvents caused by xattr changes on macOS fsmonitor--daemon: cd out of worktree root fsmonitor--daemon: prepare for adding health thread fsmonitor--daemon: rename listener thread related variables fsmonitor--daemon: stub in health thread fsm-health-win32: add polling framework to monitor daemon health fsm-health-win32: force shutdown daemon if worktree root moves fsm-listen-darwin: shutdown daemon if worktree root is moved/renamed fsmonitor: optimize processing of directory events t7527: FSMonitor tests for directory moves t/perf/p7527: add perf test for builtin FSMonitor fsmonitor: never set CE_FSMONITOR_VALID on submodules t7527: test FSMonitor on case insensitive+preserving file system fsmonitor: on macOS also emit NFC spelling for NFD pathname t/helper/hexdump: add helper to print hexdump of stdin t/lib-unicode-nfc-nfd: helper prereqs for testing unicode nfc/nfd t7527: test Unicode NFC/NFD handling on MacOS fsmonitor--daemon: allow --super-prefix argument t7527: improve implicit shutdown testing in fsmonitor--daemon Jeff King (2): perf-lib: fix missing test titles in output bug_fl(): correctly initialize trace2 va_list Jiang Xin (6): Makefile: sort source files before feeding to xgettext Makefile: generate "po/git.pot" from stable LOCALIZED_C Makefile: remove duplicate and unwanted files in FOUND_SOURCE_FILES po/git.pot: this is now a generated file Makefile: add "po-update" rule to update po/XX.po i18n: fix mismatched camelCase config variables Joel Holdsworth (22): git-p4: add blank lines between functions and class definitions git-p4: remove unneeded semicolons from statements git-p4: indent with 4-spaces git-p4: improve consistency of docstring formatting git-p4: convert descriptive class and function comments into docstrings git-p4: remove commented code git-p4: sort and de-duplcate pylint disable list git-p4: remove padding from lists, tuples and function arguments git-p4: remove spaces around default arguments git-p4: removed brackets when assigning multiple return values git-p4: place a single space after every comma git-p4: remove extraneous spaces before function arguments git-p4: remove redundant backslash-continuations inside brackets git-p4: remove spaces between dictionary keys and colons git-p4: ensure every comment has a single # git-p4: ensure there is a single space around all operators git-p4: normalize indentation of lines in conditionals git-p4: compare to singletons with "is" and "is not" git-p4: only seperate code blocks by a single empty line git-p4: move inline comments to line above git-p4: seperate multiple statements onto seperate lines git-p4: sort imports Johannes Schindelin (36): t2016: require the PERL prereq only when necessary add -i: default to the built-in implementation trace2 docs: a couple of grammar fixes trace2 docs: "printf" is not an English word trace2 docs: surround more terms in backticks trace2 docs: fix a JSON formatted example trace2 docs: clarify what `varargs` is all about trace2 docs: add missing full stop ci: fix code style tests: refactor --write-junit-xml code test(junit): avoid line feeds in XML attributes ci/run-build-and-tests: take a more high-level view ci: make it easier to find failed tests' logs in the GitHub workflow ci/run-build-and-tests: add some structure to the GitHub workflow output ci: optionally mark up output in the GitHub workflow ci(github): skip the logs of the successful test cases ci: use `--github-workflow-markup` in the GitHub workflow ci(github): mention where the full logs can be found ci: call `finalize_test_case_output` a little later compat/win32/syslog: fix use-after-realloc nedmalloc: avoid new compile error dir.c: avoid "exceeds maximum object size" error with GCC v12.x archive: optionally add "virtual" files archive --add-virtual-file: allow paths containing colons scalar: validate the optional enlistment argument scalar: implement `scalar diagnose` scalar diagnose: include disk space information ci(github): bring back the 'print test failures' step ci(github): use grouping also in the `win-build` job ci(github): also mark up compile errors fsmonitor: avoid memory leak in `fsm_settings__get_incompatible_msg()` submodule-config: avoid memory leak submodule--helper: avoid memory leak when fetching submodules read_index_from(): avoid memory leak pack-mtimes: avoid closing a bogus file descriptor relative_url(): fix incorrect condition Jonathan Tan (2): fetch-pack: make unexpected peek result non-fatal commit,shallow: unparse commits if grafts changed Josh Steadmon (1): run-command: don't spam trace2_child_exit() Junio C Hamano (38): show-branch: -g and --current are incompatible 2.36 gitk/diff-tree --stdin regression fix Some regression fixes for 2.36 2.36 show regression fix clone: plug a miniscule leak cocci: drop bogus xstrdup_or_null() rule tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci A bit more regression fixes for 2.36 Git 2.36.1 0th batch for topics from the previous cycle SubmittingPatches: use more stable git.ozlabs.org URL second 0th batch of topics from the previous cycle archive: do not let on-disk mode leak to zip archives commit: fix "author_ident" leak fetch: do not run a redundant fetch from submodule t6424: make sure a failed merge preserves local changes First batch for 2.37 Second batch Third batch Fourth batch revert: optionally refer to commit in the "reference" format http.c: clear the 'finished' member once we are done with it pathspec: correct an empty string used as a pathspec element Fifth batch revert: --reference should apply only to 'revert', not 'cherry-pick' Sixth batch Revert -Wno-error=dangling-pointer Seventh batch Eighth batch cocci: retire is_null_sha1() rule Prepare for 2.36.2 Ninth batch Git 2.37-rc0 Fixes and updates post -rc0 Another batch of fixes before -rc1 Git 2.37-rc1 Kevin Locke (1): setup: don't die if realpath(3) fails on getcwd(3) Khalid Masum (1): t3501: remove test -f and stop ignoring git <cmd> exit code Kirill Frolov (1): git-p4: fix issue with multiple perforce remotes Kleber Tarcísio (1): commit-graph: close file before returning NULL Matthew John Cheetham (2): scalar: teach `diagnose` to gather packfile info scalar: teach `diagnose` to gather loose objects information Michael J Gruber (1): detect-compiler: make detection independent of locale Miklos Vajna (1): log: "--since-as-filter" option is a non-terminating "--since" variant Neeraj Singh (12): bulk-checkin: rename 'state' variable and separate 'plugged' boolean bulk-checkin: rebrand plug/unplug APIs as 'odb transactions' core.fsyncmethod: batched disk flushes for loose-objects cache-tree: use ODB transaction around writing a tree builtin/add: add ODB transaction around add_files_to_cache update-index: use the bulk-checkin infrastructure unpack-objects: use the bulk-checkin infrastructure core.fsync: use batch mode and sync loose objects by default on Windows test-lib-functions: add parsing helpers for ls-files and ls-tree core.fsyncmethod: tests for batch mode core.fsyncmethod: performance tests for batch mode t/perf: add iteration setup mechanism to perf-lib Orgad Shaneh (2): submodule--helper: fix initialization of warn_if_uninitialized fetch: limit shared symref check only for local branches Philip Oakley (4): rebase.c: state preserve-merges has been removed rebase: help users when dying with `preserve-merges` rebase: note `preserve` merges may be a pull config option rebase: translate a die(preserve-merges) message Philippe Blain (8): submodule.h: use a named enum for RECURSE_SUBMODULES_* MyFirstContribution: add "Anatomy of a Patch Series" section MyFirstContribution: add standalone section on cover letter MyFirstContribution: reference "The cover letter" in "Preparing Email" MyFirstContribution: reference "The cover letter" in GitGitGadget section MyFirstContribution: drop PR description for GGG single-patch contributions ci: update Cirrus-CI image to FreeBSD 12.3 range-diff: show submodule changes irrespective of diff.submodule Phillip Wood (1): tests: make SANITIZE=address imply TEST_NO_MALLOC_CHECK René Scharfe (8): commit, sequencer: turn off break_opt for commit summary t7812: test PCRE2 whitespace bug tempfile: add mks_tempfile_dt() diff: use mks_tempfile_dt() Revert "name-rev: release unused name strings" 2.36 format-patch regression fix 2.36 fast-export regression fix archive: improve documentation of --prefix SZEDER Gábor (3): t0033-safe-directory: check the error message without matching the trash dir t0033-safe-directory: check when 'safe.directory' is ignored safe.directory: document and check that it's ignored in the environment Siddharth Asthana (1): t1011: replace test -f with test_path_is_file Son Luong Ngoc (1): fsmonitor: query watchman with right valid json Tao Klerks (8): untracked-cache: test untracked-cache-bypassing behavior with -uall untracked-cache: support '--untracked-files=all' if configured git-p4: support explicit sync of arbitrary existing git-p4 refs git-p4: preserve utf8 BOM when importing from p4 to git branch: new autosetupmerge option 'simple' for matching branches push: default to single remote even when not named origin push: new config option "push.autoSetupRemote" supports "simple" push git-p4: improve encoding handling to support inconsistent encodings Taylor Blau (25): builtin/receive-pack.c: remove redundant 'if' t7703: demonstrate object corruption with pack.packSizeLimit builtin/repack.c: ensure that `names` is sorted Documentation/technical: add cruft-packs.txt pack-bitmap.c: check preferred pack validity when opening MIDX bitmap builtin/pack-objects.c: avoid redundant NULL check builtin/pack-objects.c: ensure included `--stdin-packs` exist builtin/pack-objects.c: ensure pack validity from MIDX bitmap objects pack-mtimes: support reading .mtimes files pack-write: pass 'struct packing_data' to 'stage_tmp_packfiles' chunk-format.h: extract oid_version() pack-mtimes: support writing pack .mtimes files t/helper: add 'pack-mtimes' test-tool builtin/pack-objects.c: return from create_object_entry() builtin/pack-objects.c: --cruft without expiration reachable: add options to add_unseen_recent_objects_to_traversal reachable: report precise timestamps from objects in cruft packs builtin/pack-objects.c: --cruft with expiration builtin/repack.c: support generating a cruft pack builtin/repack.c: allow configuring cruft pack generation builtin/repack.c: use named flags for existing_packs builtin/repack.c: add cruft packs to MIDX during geometric repack builtin/gc.c: conditionally avoid pruning objects via loose sha1-file.c: don't freshen cruft packs builtin/show-ref.c: avoid over-iterating with --heads, --tags Victoria Dye (8): stash: expand sparse-checkout compatibility testing stash: integrate with sparse index sparse-index: expose 'is_sparse_index_allowed()' read-cache: set sparsity when index is new stash: apply stash using 'merge_ort_nonrecursive()' unpack-trees: preserve index sparsity repack: respect --keep-pack with geometric repack ci(github): avoid printing test case preamble twice Yuyi Wang (3): cmake: fix CMakeLists.txt on Linux cmake: add pcre2 support cmake: remove (_)UNICODE def on Windows in CMakeLists.txt ZheNing Hu (1): read-cache.c: reduce unnecessary cache entry name copying halilsen (2): gitk: trivial indentation fix gitk: include y coord in recorded sash position Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason (66): run-command.h: remove always unused "clean_on_exit_handler_cbdata" configure.ac: remove USE_PIC comment xdiff/xmacros.h: remove unused XDL_PTRFREE pack-bitmap-write: remove unused bitmap_reset() function object-store.h: remove unused has_sha1_file*() alloc.[ch]: remove alloc_report() function t/helper/test-fast-rebase.c: don't leak "struct strbuf" blame: use "goto cleanup" for cleanup_scoreboard() string_list API users: use string_list_init_{no,}dup format-patch: don't leak "extra_headers" or "ref_message_ids" cocci: add and apply free_commit_list() rules revision.[ch]: provide and start using a release_revisions() revisions API users: add straightforward release_revisions() revision.[ch]: document and move code declared around "init" revisions API users: use release_revisions() needing REV_INFO_INIT stash: always have the owner of "stash_info" free it revisions API users: add "goto cleanup" for release_revisions() revisions API users: use release_revisions() in http-push.c revisions API users: use release_revisions() in builtin/log.c revisions API users: use release_revisions() with UNLEAK() revisions API users: use release_revisions() for "prune_data" users revisions API: have release_revisions() release "commits" revisions API: have release_revisions() release "mailmap" revisions API: have release_revisions() release "cmdline" revisions API: have release_revisions() release "filter" revisions API: have release_revisions() release "grep_filter" revisions API: have release_revisions() release "prune_data" revisions API: clear "boundary_commits" in release_revisions() revisions API: release "reflog_info" in release revisions() revisions API: call diff_free(&revs->pruning) in revisions_release() revisions API: have release_revisions() release "date_mode" revisions API: have release_revisions() release "topo_walk_info" revisions API: add a TODO for diff_free(&revs->diffopt) CI: select CC based on CC_PACKAGE (again) tests: using custom GIT_EXEC_PATH breaks --valgrind tests log test: skip a failing mkstemp() test under valgrind object-file: fix a unpack_loose_header() regression in 3b6a8db3b03 commit-graph.c: don't assume that stat() succeeds ci: use https, not http to download binaries from perforce.com connect.c: refactor sending of agent & object-format dir API: add a generalized path_match_flags() function fetch-pack: add a deref_without_lazy_fetch_extended() fetch-pack: move --keep=* option filling to a function bundle.h: make "fd" version of read_bundle_header() public Makefile: have "make pot" not "reset --hard" i18n CI: stop allowing non-ASCII source messages in po/git.pot po/git.pot: don't check in result of "make pot" Makefile: add "po-init" rule to initialize po/XX.po l10n: Document the new l10n workflow common-main.c: move non-trace2 exit() behavior out of trace2.c usage.c: add a non-fatal bug() function to go with BUG() parse-options.c: use new bug() API for optbug() parse-options.c: use optbug() instead of BUG() "opts" check receive-pack: use bug() and BUG_if_bug() cache-tree.c: use bug() and BUG_if_bug() run-command API: rename "env_array" to "env" run-command API users: use "env" not "env_array" in comments & names ls-tree: test for the regression in 9c4d58ff2c3 run-command: add an "ungroup" option to run_process_parallel() remote.c: remove braces from one-statement "for"-loops remote.c: don't dereference NULL in freeing loop hook API: fix v2.36.0 regression: hooks should be connected to a TTY add -i tests: mark "TODO" depending on GIT_TEST_ADD_I_USE_BUILTIN fetch doc: note "pushurl" caveat about "credentialsInUrl", elaborate transfer doc: move fetch.credentialsInUrl to "transfer" config namespace tests: add LIBCURL prerequisite to tests needing libcurl