prepare_repo_settings() initializes a `struct repository` with various default config options and settings read from a repository-local config file. In 44c7e62 (2021-12-06, repo-settings:prepare_repo_settings only in git repos), prepare_repo_settings was changed to issue a BUG() if it is called by a process whose CWD is not a Git repository. This approach was suggested in [1]. This breaks fuzz-commit-graph, which attempts to parse arbitrary fuzzing-engine-provided bytes as a commit graph file. commit-graph.c:parse_commit_graph() calls prepare_repo_settings(), but since we run the fuzz tests without a valid repository, we are hitting the BUG() from 44c7e62 for every test case. Fix this by refactoring prepare_repo_settings() such that it sets default options unconditionally; if its process is in a Git repository, it will also load settings from the local config. This eliminates the need for a BUG() when not in a repository. Concerns: Are any callers strictly dependent on having a BUG() here? I suspect that the worst that would happen is that rather than this BUG(), the caller would later hit its own BUG() or die(), so I do not think this is a blocker. Additionally, every builtin that directly calls prepare_repo_settings is either marked as RUN_SETUP, which means we would die() prior to calling it anyway, or checks on its own before calling it (builtin/diff.c). There are several callers in library code, though, and I have not tracked down how all of those are used. Alternatives considered: Setting up a valid repository for fuzz testing would avoid triggering this bug, but would unacceptably slow down the test cases. Refactoring parse_commit_graph() in such a way that the fuzz test has an alternate entry point that avoids calling prepare_repo_settings() might be possible, but would be a much larger change than this one. It would also run the risk that the changes would be so extensive that the fuzzer would be merely testing its own custom commit-graph implementation, rather than the one that's actually used in the real world. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqcznh8913.fsf@gitster.g/ Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@xxxxxxxxxx> --- repo-settings.c | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------ 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-) diff --git a/repo-settings.c b/repo-settings.c index b4fbd16cdc..d154b37007 100644 --- a/repo-settings.c +++ b/repo-settings.c @@ -17,9 +17,6 @@ void prepare_repo_settings(struct repository *r) char *strval; int manyfiles; - if (!r->gitdir) - BUG("Cannot add settings for uninitialized repository"); - if (r->settings.initialized++) return; @@ -28,27 +25,63 @@ void prepare_repo_settings(struct repository *r) r->settings.core_untracked_cache = UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP; r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = FETCH_NEGOTIATION_CONSECUTIVE; - /* Booleans config or default, cascades to other settings */ - repo_cfg_bool(r, "feature.manyfiles", &manyfiles, 0); - repo_cfg_bool(r, "feature.experimental", &experimental, 0); + if (r->gitdir) { + /* Booleans config or default, cascades to other settings */ + repo_cfg_bool(r, "feature.manyfiles", &manyfiles, 0); + repo_cfg_bool(r, "feature.experimental", &experimental, 0); - /* Defaults modified by feature.* */ - if (experimental) { - r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = FETCH_NEGOTIATION_SKIPPING; - } - if (manyfiles) { - r->settings.index_version = 4; - r->settings.core_untracked_cache = UNTRACKED_CACHE_WRITE; - } + /* Defaults modified by feature.* */ + if (experimental) { + r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = FETCH_NEGOTIATION_SKIPPING; + } + if (manyfiles) { + r->settings.index_version = 4; + r->settings.core_untracked_cache = UNTRACKED_CACHE_WRITE; + } + + /* Boolean config or default, does not cascade (simple) */ + repo_cfg_bool(r, "core.commitgraph", &r->settings.core_commit_graph, 1); + repo_cfg_bool(r, "commitgraph.readchangedpaths", &r->settings.commit_graph_read_changed_paths, 1); + repo_cfg_bool(r, "gc.writecommitgraph", &r->settings.gc_write_commit_graph, 1); + repo_cfg_bool(r, "fetch.writecommitgraph", &r->settings.fetch_write_commit_graph, 0); + repo_cfg_bool(r, "pack.usesparse", &r->settings.pack_use_sparse, 1); + repo_cfg_bool(r, "core.multipackindex", &r->settings.core_multi_pack_index, 1); + repo_cfg_bool(r, "index.sparse", &r->settings.sparse_index, 0); - /* Boolean config or default, does not cascade (simple) */ - repo_cfg_bool(r, "core.commitgraph", &r->settings.core_commit_graph, 1); - repo_cfg_bool(r, "commitgraph.readchangedpaths", &r->settings.commit_graph_read_changed_paths, 1); - repo_cfg_bool(r, "gc.writecommitgraph", &r->settings.gc_write_commit_graph, 1); - repo_cfg_bool(r, "fetch.writecommitgraph", &r->settings.fetch_write_commit_graph, 0); - repo_cfg_bool(r, "pack.usesparse", &r->settings.pack_use_sparse, 1); - repo_cfg_bool(r, "core.multipackindex", &r->settings.core_multi_pack_index, 1); - repo_cfg_bool(r, "index.sparse", &r->settings.sparse_index, 0); + /* + * Non-boolean config + */ + if (!repo_config_get_int(r, "index.version", &value)) + r->settings.index_version = value; + + if (!repo_config_get_string(r, "core.untrackedcache", &strval)) { + int v = git_parse_maybe_bool(strval); + + /* + * If it's set to "keep", or some other non-boolean + * value then "v < 0". Then we do nothing and keep it + * at the default of UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP. + */ + if (v >= 0) + r->settings.core_untracked_cache = v ? + UNTRACKED_CACHE_WRITE : UNTRACKED_CACHE_REMOVE; + free(strval); + } + + if (!repo_config_get_string(r, "fetch.negotiationalgorithm", &strval)) { + int fetch_default = r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm; + if (!strcasecmp(strval, "skipping")) + r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = FETCH_NEGOTIATION_SKIPPING; + else if (!strcasecmp(strval, "noop")) + r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NOOP; + else if (!strcasecmp(strval, "consecutive")) + r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = FETCH_NEGOTIATION_CONSECUTIVE; + else if (!strcasecmp(strval, "default")) + r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = fetch_default; + else + die("unknown fetch negotiation algorithm '%s'", strval); + } + } /* * The GIT_TEST_MULTI_PACK_INDEX variable is special in that @@ -60,40 +93,6 @@ void prepare_repo_settings(struct repository *r) if (git_env_bool(GIT_TEST_MULTI_PACK_INDEX, 0)) r->settings.core_multi_pack_index = 1; - /* - * Non-boolean config - */ - if (!repo_config_get_int(r, "index.version", &value)) - r->settings.index_version = value; - - if (!repo_config_get_string(r, "core.untrackedcache", &strval)) { - int v = git_parse_maybe_bool(strval); - - /* - * If it's set to "keep", or some other non-boolean - * value then "v < 0". Then we do nothing and keep it - * at the default of UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP. - */ - if (v >= 0) - r->settings.core_untracked_cache = v ? - UNTRACKED_CACHE_WRITE : UNTRACKED_CACHE_REMOVE; - free(strval); - } - - if (!repo_config_get_string(r, "fetch.negotiationalgorithm", &strval)) { - int fetch_default = r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm; - if (!strcasecmp(strval, "skipping")) - r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = FETCH_NEGOTIATION_SKIPPING; - else if (!strcasecmp(strval, "noop")) - r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NOOP; - else if (!strcasecmp(strval, "consecutive")) - r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = FETCH_NEGOTIATION_CONSECUTIVE; - else if (!strcasecmp(strval, "default")) - r->settings.fetch_negotiation_algorithm = fetch_default; - else - die("unknown fetch negotiation algorithm '%s'", strval); - } - /* * This setting guards all index reads to require a full index * over a sparse index. After suitable guards are placed in the base-commit: 715d08a9e51251ad8290b181b6ac3b9e1f9719d7 -- 2.35.1.894.gb6a874cedc-goog