understand Diff Formatting --cc flag? hi, It is really too hard to understand Diff Formatting --cc flag. It is hard to understand"...hunks whose contents in the parents have only two variants..". My question is: 1)what does "variant" mean here? 2)what about all the other cases? 0 variants, 1 variants, and 3 variants and even more? 3)Can I understand "--cc" as simply as: "--cc lists only hunks which were modified from all parents." Any comments, hinits are welcome! Thank you in advance! //--------------------------------------------------------------------- Here is the help from the command: git help log Diff Formatting Listed below are options that control the formatting of diff output. Some of them are specific to git-rev-list(1), however other diff options may be given. See git-diff-files(1) for more options. -c With this option, diff output for a merge commit shows the differences from each of the parents to the merge result simultaneously instead of showing pairwise diff between a parent and the result one at a time. Furthermore, it lists only files which were modified from all parents. --cc This flag implies the -c option and further compresses the patch output by omitting uninteresting hunks whose contents in the parents have only two variants and the merge result picks one of them without modification. -m This flag makes the merge commits show the full diff like regular commits; for each merge parent, a separate log entry and diff is generated. An exception is that only diff against the first parent is shown when --first-parent option is given; in that case, the output represents the changes the merge brought into the then-current branch.