'--object-only' is an alias for '--format=%(objectname)'. It cannot be used together other format-altering options like '--name-only', '--long' or '--format', they are mutually exclusive. The "--name-only" option outputs <filepath> only. Likewise, <objectName> is another high frequency used field, so implement '--object-only' option will bring intuitive and clear semantics for this scenario. Using '--format=%(objectname)' we can achieve a similar effect, but the former is with a lower learning cost(without knowing the format requirement of '--format' option). Even so, if a user is prefer to use "--format=%(objectname)", this is entirely welcome because they are not only equivalent in function, but also have almost identical performance. The reason is this commit also add the specific of "--format=%(objectname)" to the current fast-pathes (builtin formats) to avoid running unnecessary parsing mechanisms. The following performance benchmarks are based on torvalds/linux.git: When hit the fast-path: Benchmark 1: /opt/git/ls-tree-oid-only/bin/git ls-tree -r --object-only HEAD Time (mean ± σ): 83.6 ms ± 2.0 ms [User: 59.4 ms, System: 24.1 ms] Range (min … max): 80.4 ms … 87.2 ms 35 runs Benchmark 1: /opt/git/ls-tree-oid-only/bin/git ls-tree -r --format='%(objectname)' HEAD Time (mean ± σ): 84.1 ms ± 1.8 ms [User: 61.7 ms, System: 22.3 ms] Range (min … max): 80.9 ms … 87.5 ms 35 runs But for a customized format, it will be slower: Benchmark 1: /opt/git/ls-tree-oid-only/bin/git ls-tree -r --format='oid: %(objectname)' HEAD Time (mean ± σ): 96.5 ms ± 2.5 ms [User: 72.9 ms, System: 23.5 ms] Range (min … max): 93.1 ms … 104.1 ms 31 runs Signed-off-by: Teng Long <dyroneteng@xxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/git-ls-tree.txt | 11 ++++++++++- builtin/ls-tree.c | 18 +++++++++++++++++- t/t3103-ls-tree-misc.sh | 7 +++++-- t/t3104-ls-tree-format.sh | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/git-ls-tree.txt b/Documentation/git-ls-tree.txt index db29a9efb5..1aea998e72 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-ls-tree.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-ls-tree.txt @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SYNOPSIS -------- [verse] 'git ls-tree' [-d] [-r] [-t] [-l] [-z] - [--name-only] [--name-status] [--full-name] [--full-tree] [--abbrev[=<n>]] [--format=<format>] + [--name-only] [--name-status] [--object-only] [--full-name] [--full-tree] [--abbrev[=<n>]] [--format=<format>] <tree-ish> [<path>...] DESCRIPTION @@ -59,6 +59,15 @@ OPTIONS --name-only:: --name-status:: List only filenames (instead of the "long" output), one per line. + Cannot be combined with `--object-only`. + +--object-only:: + List only names of the objects, one per line. Cannot be combined + with `--name-only` or `--name-status`. + This is equivalent to specifying `--format='%(objectname)'`, but + for both this option and that exact format the command takes a + hand-optimized codepath instead of going through the generic + formatting mechanism. --abbrev[=<n>]:: Instead of showing the full 40-byte hexadecimal object diff --git a/builtin/ls-tree.c b/builtin/ls-tree.c index a46fa73bb3..7da21d9963 100644 --- a/builtin/ls-tree.c +++ b/builtin/ls-tree.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ static int line_termination = '\n'; #define LS_SHOW_TREES (1 << 2) #define LS_NAME_ONLY (1 << 3) #define LS_SHOW_SIZE (1 << 4) +#define LS_OBJECT_ONLY (1 << 5) static int abbrev; static int ls_options; static struct pathspec pathspec; @@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ static const char *format; static const char *default_format = "%(objectmode) %(objecttype) %(objectname)%x09%(path)"; static const char *long_format = "%(objectmode) %(objecttype) %(objectname) %(objectsize:padded)%x09%(path)"; static const char *name_only_format = "%(path)"; +static const char *object_only_format = "%(objectname)"; struct show_tree_data { unsigned mode; enum object_type type; @@ -53,6 +55,7 @@ static const char * const ls_tree_usage[] = { static enum mutx_option { MODE_UNSPECIFIED = 0, MODE_NAME_ONLY, + MODE_OBJECT_ONLY, MODE_LONG, } cmdmode; @@ -128,7 +131,10 @@ static int parse_shown_fields(unsigned int *shown_fields) *shown_fields = FIELD_PATH_NAME; return 0; } - + if (cmdmode == MODE_OBJECT_ONLY) { + *shown_fields = FIELD_OBJECT_NAME; + return 0; + } if (!ls_options || (ls_options & LS_RECURSIVE) || (ls_options & LS_SHOW_TREES) || (ls_options & LS_TREE_ONLY)) @@ -257,6 +263,11 @@ static int show_tree(const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *base, return recurse; } + if (shown_fields == FIELD_OBJECT_NAME) { + printf("%s%c", find_unique_abbrev(oid, abbrev), line_termination); + return recurse; + } + if (shown_fields == FIELD_PATH_NAME) { baselen = base->len; strbuf_addstr(base, pathname); @@ -295,6 +306,8 @@ int cmd_ls_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) MODE_NAME_ONLY), OPT_CMDMODE(0, "name-status", &cmdmode, N_("list only filenames"), MODE_NAME_ONLY), + OPT_CMDMODE(0, "object-only", &cmdmode, N_("list only objects"), + MODE_OBJECT_ONLY), OPT_SET_INT(0, "full-name", &chomp_prefix, N_("use full path names"), 0), OPT_BOOL(0, "full-tree", &full_tree, @@ -363,6 +376,9 @@ int cmd_ls_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) } else if (format && (!strcmp(format, name_only_format))) { shown_fields = FIELD_PATH_NAME; fn = show_tree; + } else if (format && (!strcmp(format, object_only_format))) { + shown_fields = FIELD_OBJECT_NAME; + fn = show_tree; } else if (format) fn = show_tree_fmt; diff --git a/t/t3103-ls-tree-misc.sh b/t/t3103-ls-tree-misc.sh index d9d7fa932f..d979c0df5d 100755 --- a/t/t3103-ls-tree-misc.sh +++ b/t/t3103-ls-tree-misc.sh @@ -25,11 +25,14 @@ test_expect_success 'ls-tree fails with non-zero exit code on broken tree' ' for opts in \ "--name-only --long" \ - "--name-status --long" + "--name-status --long" \ + "--name-only --object-only" \ + "--name-status --object-only" \ + "--object-only --long" \ + "--object-only --format" do test_expect_success "usage: incompatible options: $opts" ' test_expect_code 129 git ls-tree $opts $tree ' done - test_done diff --git a/t/t3104-ls-tree-format.sh b/t/t3104-ls-tree-format.sh index e08c83dc47..b86941c202 100755 --- a/t/t3104-ls-tree-format.sh +++ b/t/t3104-ls-tree-format.sh @@ -46,6 +46,19 @@ test_expect_success 'ls-tree --format=<name-only-like>' ' "--name-only" ' +test_expect_success 'ls-tree --format=<object-only-like>' ' + test_ls_tree_format \ + "%(objectname)" \ + "--object-only" +' + +test_expect_success 'ls-tree --format=<object-only-like> --abbrev' ' + test_ls_tree_format \ + "%(objectname)" \ + "--object-only --abbrev" \ + "--abbrev" +' + test_expect_success 'ls-tree combine --format=<default-like> and -t' ' test_ls_tree_format \ "%(objectmode) %(objecttype) %(objectname)%x09%(path)" \ @@ -78,4 +91,10 @@ test_expect_success 'ls-tree hit fast-path with --format=<name-only-like>' ' git ls-tree --format="%(path)" -r HEAD >actual && test_cmp expect actual ' + +test_expect_success 'ls-tree hit fast-path with --format=<object-only-like>' ' + git ls-tree -r --object-only HEAD >expect && + git ls-tree --format="%(objectname)" -r HEAD >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' test_done -- 2.34.1.402.gef0f5bd184