On Sat, Jan 22, 2022 at 10:56 PM Elijah Newren via GitGitGadget <gitgitgadget@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > From: Elijah Newren <newren@xxxxxxxxx> > > This adds the ability to perform real merges rather than just trivial > merges (meaning handling three way content merges, recursive ancestor > consolidation, renames, proper directory/file conflict handling, and so > forth). However, unlike `git merge`, the working tree and index are > left alone and no branch is updated. > > The only output is: > - the toplevel resulting tree printed on stdout > - exit status of 0 (clean) or 1 (conflicts present) The exit status can now actually be something other than 0 and 1 according to the doc and code below. > +Performs a merge, but does not make any new commits and does not read > +from or write to either the working tree or index. > + > +The first form will merge the two branches, doing a full recursive > +merge with rename detection. Maybe this could already tell that the first form will also write a tree with the result of the merge (even in case of conflict) as this could help understand the reason why the associated option is called '--write-tree'. It could also help to say that we call such a merge a 'real' merge. > The rest of this manual (other than the > +next paragraph) describes the first form in more detail -- including > +options, output format, exit status, and usage notes. > static int real_merge(struct merge_tree_options *o, > const char *branch1, const char *branch2) > { > - die(_("real merges are not yet implemented")); > + struct commit *parent1, *parent2; > + struct commit_list *common; > + struct commit_list *merge_bases = NULL; > + struct commit_list *j; > + struct merge_options opt; > + struct merge_result result = { 0 }; > + > + parent1 = get_merge_parent(branch1); > + if (!parent1) > + help_unknown_ref(branch1, "merge", > + _("not something we can merge")); The second argument is supposed to be the command (it's called "cmd"), so maybe "merge-tree" instead of "merge". > + parent2 = get_merge_parent(branch2); > + if (!parent2) > + help_unknown_ref(branch2, "merge", > + _("not something we can merge")); idem > + opt.show_rename_progress = 0; > + > + opt.branch1 = merge_remote_util(parent1)->name; /* or just branch1? */ > + opt.branch2 = merge_remote_util(parent2)->name; /* or just branch2? */ I think just: opt.branch1 = branch1 opt.branch2 = branch2 might be better for users as it should show the name as it was passed to the command. > + merge_incore_recursive(&opt, merge_bases, parent1, parent2, &result); > + printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&result.tree->object.oid)); I wonder if we can actually always output a valid tree when result.clean < 0. In case we might not, the printing should go a few lines below. > + if (result.clean < 0) > + die(_("failure to merge")); > + else if (!result.clean) The "else" is not necessary above. > + printf(_("Conflicts!\n")); > + merge_finalize(&opt, &result); > + return !result.clean; /* result.clean < 0 handled above */ > } > diff --git a/t/t4301-merge-tree-real.sh b/t/t4301-merge-tree-real.sh > new file mode 100755 > index 00000000000..e03688515c5 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/t/t4301-merge-tree-real.sh I wonder if it would be better named 't4301-merge-tree-write-tree.sh'... > @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ > +#!/bin/sh > + > +test_description='git merge-tree --write-tree' ... especially given this description.