Change the usage message emitted by "git stash --invalid-option" to emit usage information for "git stash" in general, and not just for the "push" command. I.e. before: $ git stash --invalid-option error: unknown option `invalid-option' usage: git stash [push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet] [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>] [--] [<pathspec>...]] [...] After: $ git stash --invalid-option error: unknown option `invalid-option' usage: git stash list [<options>] or: git stash show [<options>] [<stash>] or: git stash drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>] or: git stash ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>] or: git stash branch <branchname> [<stash>] or: git stash clear or: git stash [push [-p|--patch] [-S|--staged] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet] [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>] [--pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]] [--] [<pathspec>...]] or: git stash save [-p|--patch] [-S|--staged] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet] [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [<message>] [...] That we emitted the usage for just "push" in the case of the subcommand not being explicitly specified was an unintentional side-effect of how it was implemented. When it was converted to C in d553f538b8a (stash: convert push to builtin, 2019-02-25) the pattern of having per-subcommand usage information was rightly continued. The "git-stash.sh" shellscript did not have that, and always printed the equivalent of "git_stash_usage". But in doing so the case of push being implicit and explicit was conflated. A variable was added to track this in 8c3713cede7 (stash: eliminate crude option parsing, 2020-02-17), but it did not update the usage output accordingly. This still leaves e.g. "git stash push -h" emitting the "git_stash_usage" output, instead of "git_stash_push_usage". That should be fixed, but is a much deeper misbehavior in parse_options() not being aware of subcommands at all. I.e. in how PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN and PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP combine in commands such as "git stash". Perhaps PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN should imply PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP, or better yet parse_options() should be extended to fully handle these subcommand cases that we handle manually in "git stash", "git commit-graph", "git multi-pack-index" etc. All of those musings would be a much bigger change than this isolated fix though, so let's leave that for some other time. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@xxxxxxxxx> --- I think this was ready the first couple of times, but it wasn't picked up. Hopefully this relatively trivial UX fix can land this time around. The only updates are some commit message nits, including updating the examples for the now-landed changes to align the parse-options output. Range-diff against v2: 1: d1b9790904c ! 1: 6b33b104c84 stash: print the correct usage on "git stash [push] --invalid-option" @@ Metadata Author: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@xxxxxxxxx> ## Commit message ## - stash: print the correct usage on "git stash [push] --invalid-option" + stash: don't show "git stash push" usage on bad "git stash" usage Change the usage message emitted by "git stash --invalid-option" to emit usage information for "git stash" in general, and not just for the "push" command. I.e. before: - $ git stash --blah - error: unknown option `blah' + $ git stash --invalid-option + error: unknown option `invalid-option' usage: git stash [push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet] - [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>] - [--] [<pathspec>...]] + [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>] + [--] [<pathspec>...]] [...] After: - $ git stash --blah - error: unknown option `blah' + $ git stash --invalid-option + error: unknown option `invalid-option' usage: git stash list [<options>] or: git stash show [<options>] [<stash>] or: git stash drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>] or: git stash ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>] or: git stash branch <branchname> [<stash>] or: git stash clear - or: git stash [push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet] - [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>] - [--pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]] - [--] [<pathspec>...]] - or: git stash save [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet] - [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [<message>] + or: git stash [push [-p|--patch] [-S|--staged] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet] + [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>] + [--pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]] + [--] [<pathspec>...]] + or: git stash save [-p|--patch] [-S|--staged] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet] + [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [<message>] [...] - We'll only emit the former on the likes of "git stash push --blah" - now. - That we emitted the usage for just "push" in the case of the subcommand not being explicitly specified was an unintentional side-effect of how it was implemented. When it was converted to C in d553f538b8a (stash: convert push to builtin, 2019-02-25) the pattern of having per-subcommand usage information was rightly continued. The - Git-stash.sh shellscript did not have that, and always printed the + "git-stash.sh" shellscript did not have that, and always printed the equivalent of "git_stash_usage". But in doing so the case of push being implicit and explicit was builtin/stash.c | 1 + t/t3903-stash.sh | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+) diff --git a/builtin/stash.c b/builtin/stash.c index 18c812bbe03..5462840a073 100644 --- a/builtin/stash.c +++ b/builtin/stash.c @@ -1681,6 +1681,7 @@ static int push_stash(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, if (argc) { force_assume = !strcmp(argv[0], "-p"); argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, + push_assumed ? git_stash_usage : git_stash_push_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH); } diff --git a/t/t3903-stash.sh b/t/t3903-stash.sh index 2c66cfbc3b7..b17c52d8807 100755 --- a/t/t3903-stash.sh +++ b/t/t3903-stash.sh @@ -10,6 +10,25 @@ export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME . ./test-lib.sh +test_expect_success 'usage on cmd and subcommand invalid option' ' + test_expect_code 129 git stash --invalid-option 2>usage && + grep "or: git stash" usage && + + test_expect_code 129 git stash push --invalid-option 2>usage && + ! grep "or: git stash" usage +' + +test_expect_success 'usage on main command -h emits a summary of subcommands' ' + test_expect_code 129 git stash -h >usage && + grep -F "usage: git stash list" usage && + grep -F "or: git stash show" usage +' + +test_expect_failure 'usage for subcommands should emit subcommand usage' ' + test_expect_code 129 git stash push -h >usage && + grep -F "usage: git stash [push" usage +' + diff_cmp () { for i in "$1" "$2" do -- 2.34.1.1020.gc80c40b6642