A re-arrangement-only change to v3[1]. The previous 2/2 is now split into two commits, as requested by SZEDER[2] in the removal of BASH_XTRACEFD is now its own commit & the rationale for doing so is outlined in detail. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/cover-v3-0.2-00000000000-20211210T100512Z-avarab@xxxxxxxxx/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/git/20211212201441.GB3400@xxxxxxxxxx/ Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason (3): t1510: remove need for "test_untraceable", retain coverage test-lib.sh: remove the now-unused "test_untraceable" facility test-lib.sh: remove "BASH_XTRACEFD" t/README | 3 -- t/t1510-repo-setup.sh | 85 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- t/test-lib.sh | 66 ++++----------------------------- 3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 105 deletions(-) Range-diff against v3: 1: 7876202c5b0 = 1: 9e7b089dc50 t1510: remove need for "test_untraceable", retain coverage -: ----------- > 2: 60883fd95cb test-lib.sh: remove the now-unused "test_untraceable" facility 2: a7fc794e20d ! 3: 8b5ae33376e test-lib.sh: remove the now-unused "test_untraceable" facility @@ Metadata Author: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@xxxxxxxxx> ## Commit message ## - test-lib.sh: remove the now-unused "test_untraceable" facility + test-lib.sh: remove "BASH_XTRACEFD" - In the preceding commit the use of "test_untraceable=UnfortunatelyYes" - was removed from "t1510-repo-setup.sh" in favor of more narrow - redirections of the output of specific commands (and not entire - sub-shells or functions). + Stop setting "BASH_XTRACEFD=4" to direct "-x" output to file + descriptor 4 under bash. - This is in line with the fixes in the series that introduced the - "test_untraceable" facility. See 571e472dc43 (Merge branch - 'sg/test-x', 2018-03-14) for the series as a whole, and - e.g. 91538d0cde9 (t5570-git-daemon: don't check the stderr of a - subshell, 2018-02-24) for a commit that's in line with the changes in - the preceding commit. + When it was added in d88785e424a (test-lib: set BASH_XTRACEFD + automatically, 2016-05-11) it was needed as a workaround for various + tests that didn't pass cleanly under "-x". - We've thus solved the TODO item noted when "test_untraceable" was - added to "t1510-repo-setup.sh" in 58275069288 (t1510-repo-setup: mark - as untraceable with '-x', 2018-02-24). + Most of those were later fixed in 71e472dc43 (Merge branch + 'sg/test-x', 2018-03-14), and in the preceding commits we've fixed the + final remaining and removed the "test_untraceable" facility. - So let's remove the feature entirely. Not only is it currently unused, - but it actively encourages an anti-pattern in our tests. We should be - testing the output of specific commands, not entire subshells or - functions. + The reason we don't need this anymore is becomes clear from reading + the rationale in d88785e424a and applying those arguments to the + current state of the codebase. In particular it said (with "this" and + "it" referring to the problem of tests failing under "-x"): - That the "-x" output had to be disabled as a result is only one - symptom, but even under bash those tests will be harder to debug as - the subsequent check of the redirected file will be far removed from - the command that emitted the output. + "there here isn't a portable or scalable solution to this [...] we + can work around it by pointing the "set -x" output to our + descriptor 4" - Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@xxxxxxxxx> + And finally that: - ## t/README ## -@@ t/README: appropriately before running "make". Short options can be bundled, i.e. - -x:: - Turn on shell tracing (i.e., `set -x`) during the tests - themselves. Implies `--verbose`. -- Ignored in test scripts that set the variable 'test_untraceable' -- to a non-empty value, unless it's run with a Bash version -- supporting BASH_XTRACEFD, i.e. v4.1 or later. - - -d:: - --debug:: + "Automatic tests for our "-x" option may be a bit too meta" + + Those tests are exactly what we've had since aedffe95250 (travis-ci: + run tests with '-x' tracing, 2018-02-24), so punting on fixing issues + with "-x" by using "BASH_XTRACEFD=4" isn't needed anymore, we're now + committing to maintaining the test suite in a way that won't break + under "-x". + + We could retain "BASH_XTRACEFD=4" anyway, but doing so is bad because: + + 1) Since we're caring about "-x" passing in CI under "dash" on Ubuntu + using "BASH_XTRACEFD=4" will amount to hiding an error we'll run + into eventually. Tests will pass locally with "bash", but fail in + CI with "dash" (or under other non-"bash" shells). + + 2) As the amended code in "test_eval_" shows (an amended revert to + the pre-image of d88785e424a) it's simpler to not have to take + this "bash" special-case into account. + + Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@xxxxxxxxx> ## t/test-lib.sh ## -@@ t/test-lib.sh: then - exit - fi - --if test -n "$trace" && test -n "$test_untraceable" --then -- # '-x' tracing requested, but this test script can't be reliably -- # traced, unless it is run with a Bash version supporting -- # BASH_XTRACEFD (introduced in Bash v4.1). -- # -- # Perform this version check _after_ the test script was -- # potentially re-executed with $TEST_SHELL_PATH for '--tee' or -- # '--verbose-log', so the right shell is checked and the -- # warning is issued only once. -- if test -n "$BASH_VERSION" && eval ' -- test ${BASH_VERSINFO[0]} -gt 4 || { -- test ${BASH_VERSINFO[0]} -eq 4 && -- test ${BASH_VERSINFO[1]} -ge 1 -- } -- ' -- then -- : Executed by a Bash version supporting BASH_XTRACEFD. Good. -- else -- echo >&2 "warning: ignoring -x; '$0' is untraceable without BASH_XTRACEFD" -- trace= -- fi --fi - if test -n "$trace" && test -z "$verbose_log" - then - verbose=t @@ t/test-lib.sh: else exec 4>/dev/null 3>/dev/null fi -- 2.34.1.1024.g573f2f4b767