I forgot to mention in my earlier email, but in this hunk: > diff --git a/builtin/stash.c b/builtin/stash.c > index a0ccc8654d..977fcc4e40 100644 > --- a/builtin/stash.c > +++ b/builtin/stash.c > @@ -501,7 +501,7 @@ static int do_apply_stash(const char *prefix, struct stash_info *info, > const struct object_id *bases[1]; > > read_cache_preload(NULL); > - if (refresh_and_write_cache(REFRESH_QUIET, 0, 0)) > + if (refresh_and_write_cache(REFRESH_QUIET, 0, LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR, 0)) > return -1; > > if (write_cache_as_tree(&c_tree, 0, NULL)) Not the fault of your patch, but this hunk is unlike the others in that it only checks the return value of refresh_and_write_cache() is non-zero, not non-negative. Looking through refresh_and_write_cache(), we can return a non-zero value in any one of three cases: - We could not acquire the index.lock file with repo_hold_locked_index(), or - We failed to write the index (indicated by write_locked_index() failing), or - refresh_index() returned a non-*zero* value, which happens when it sets its `has_errors` variable to 1. So because even non-zero positive return values from this function indicate an error, this is OK. In other words, the current implementation of refresh_and_write_cache() (and the functions that it calls) make it so that it doesn't matter if you check whether the return value is negative, or non-zero. But at least for consistency with the other callers (not to mention saving future readers in this area the same thought process I just wrote down here) it may be worth changing this to: if (refresh_and_write_cache(...) < 0) return -1; Thanks, Taylor