Re: [PATCH] ci: disallow directional formatting

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Hi Taylor,

On Tue, 2 Nov 2021, Taylor Blau wrote:

> On Tue, Nov 02, 2021 at 04:01:57PM +0100, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason wrote:
> > There's a parallel discussion about doing something to detect this in
> > "git am", which for the git project seems like a better place to put
> > this.
>
> I don't think that one impacts the other necessarily. Having `git am`
> guard against this would probably be sufficient to protect Junio
> accidentally apply something containing directional formatting to his
> tree unknowingly.
>
> But the idea that we rely on the import mechanism to protect against
> this doesn't sit well with me. Ultimately, we should be relying on a
> static check like below to ensure that directional formatting hasn't
> entered the tree by any mechanism (not just 'git am').

Yep, the `git am` change and the CI change are addressing two very
different concerns.

> > > diff --git a/.github/workflows/main.yml b/.github/workflows/main.yml
> > > index 6ed6a9e8076..7b4b4df03c3 100644
> > > --- a/.github/workflows/main.yml
> > > +++ b/.github/workflows/main.yml
> > > @@ -289,6 +289,13 @@ jobs:
> > >      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
> > >      - run: ci/install-dependencies.sh
> > >      - run: ci/run-static-analysis.sh
> > > +    - name: disallow Unicode directional formatting
> > > +      run: |
> > > +        # Use UTF-8-aware `printf` to feed a byte pattern to non-UTF-8-aware `git grep`
> > > +        # (Ubuntu's `git grep` is compiled without support for libpcre, otherwise we
> > > +        # could use `git grep -P` with the `\u` syntax).
> > > +        ! LANG=C git grep -Il "$(LANG=C.UTF-8 printf \
> > > +          '\\(\u202a\\|\u202b\\|\u202c\\|\u202d\\|\u202e\\|\u2066\\|\u2067\\|\u2068\\|\u2069\\)')"
> > >    sparse:
> > >      needs: ci-config
> > >      if: needs.ci-config.outputs.enabled == 'yes'
> > >
> > > base-commit: 0cddd84c9f3e9c3d793ec93034ef679335f35e49
> >
> > It would be easier to maintain this if were added to
> > ci/run-static-analysis.sh instead, where we have some similar tests, and
> > if it lives there we could do away with the double-escaping, then it can
> > also be run manually.
> >
> > Also, can't we just pipe "git ls-files -z" into "perl -0ne" here and use
> > its unconditional support for e.g. unicode properties in regexes.
>
> I agree that the double-escaping is ugly. I think that this would be
> easier to maintain if it lived in ci/run-static-analysis.sh or its own
> script like ci/check-directional-formatting.sh.

That's a good idea, I will put it into its own script in ci/.

> And yes, constructing a byte pattern is a little odd as well, but I
> think that it's the best you can do if you're limited to running 'git
> grep' without libpcre. I wondered if we could depend on perl being
> around during CI, but as far as I know we can since install Perl modules
> in ci/install-dependencies.sh and use Perl extensively through the test
> suite.

Perl alone won't fix anything. A crucial part of the `git grep` invocation
is the `-I` option: ignore binary files.

Ciao,
Dscho

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