On Sun, Sep 12, 2021 at 03:27:57PM +0200, SZEDER Gábor wrote: > Interesting. It bisects to 47bd3d0c14 (ref-filter: don't look for > objects when outside of a repository, 2018-11-14), which, based on the > error message, kind of makes sense, because 'git tag' uses the general > ref-filter sorting facility. Now, even if 'git tag -h' is executed in > a repository, since 99caeed05d (Let 'git <command> -h' show usage > without a git dir, 2009-11-09) run_builtin() special-cases the '-h' > option and does not call setup_git_directory(), so cmd_tag() and > everything invoked from within will mistakenly think that there is no > repository. And cmd_tag() parses the config before parsing the > options (of course, otherwise command line options couldn't override > the config), so it hits this die() before parse_options would get a > change to act on the '-h' option. > > Now, 'git branch' uses the same ref-filter sorting, but the equivalent > 'git -c branch.sort=creatordate branch -h' command does show the usage > as expected. The relevant difference between cmd_branch() and > cmd_tag() is that the former special-cases the '-h' option as well > just before it would call git_config(). Doing the same in cmd_tag() > like in the patch below seems to fix this issue, but I'm not sure that > this is the right fix. > > > --- >8 --- > > diff --git a/builtin/tag.c b/builtin/tag.c > index 065b6bf093..31b8cc4600 100644 > --- a/builtin/tag.c > +++ b/builtin/tag.c > @@ -485,6 +485,9 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) > > setup_ref_filter_porcelain_msg(); > > + if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h")) > + usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options); > + > git_config(git_tag_config, sorting_tail); > > memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt)); I think part of the problem is that git_tag_config() is pretty eager to parse the ref format. You can similarly see: $ git -c tag.sort=foobar tag -h fatal: unknown field name: foobar If git_tag_config() just kept strings, and then we later fed them to a parser (when we knew they were needed), that would be an appropriate time to bail. We do something similar with verify_ref_format(); it is just a string until we know we are ready to use it. But here, the format that is being used for sorting gets fed early to parse_ref_sorting(). I guess it is a bit more complicated, because it is generating a linked list. But maybe it could generate a list of to-be-parsed entries, with a function like verify_sort_format() to validate them. -Peff