A re-roll of v3 which should fix all outstanding issues & feedback. Thanks SZEDER & Taylor: https://lore.kernel.org/git/cover-0.6-00000000000-20210720T113707Z-avarab@xxxxxxxxx/ I dropped this myself because per https://lore.kernel.org/git/87im14unfd.fsf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ I was under the impression that Taylor was intending to pick up these patches as part of some more generale usage() fixes of his (which also touched multi-pack-index.c), but his recent changes to fix multi-pack-index.c didn't pick this up, so here it is as a re-roll instead. Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason (7): commit-graph: define common usage with a macro commit-graph: remove redundant handling of -h commit-graph: use parse_options_concat() multi-pack-index: refactor "goto usage" pattern commit-graph: early exit to "usage" on !argc commit-graph: show usage on "commit-graph [write|verify] garbage" commit-graph: show "unexpected subcommand" error builtin/commit-graph.c | 90 +++++++++++++++++++++----------------- builtin/multi-pack-index.c | 11 +++-- t/t5318-commit-graph.sh | 19 ++++++++ 3 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-) Range-diff against v3: 1: 1b9b4703ce2 = 1: ef37a8243c8 commit-graph: define common usage with a macro 2: 8f50750ae5e = 2: bbed18ff193 commit-graph: remove redundant handling of -h 3: f02da994363 = 3: 32cc0d1c7bc commit-graph: use parse_options_concat() 4: 6e9bd877866 ! 4: 087f98bbec6 multi-pack-index: refactor "goto usage" pattern @@ Commit message Refactor the "goto usage" pattern added in cd57bc41bbc (builtin/multi-pack-index.c: display usage on unrecognized - command, 2021-03-30) to maintain the same brevity, but doesn't run - afoul of the recommendation in CodingGuidelines about braces: + command, 2021-03-30) and 88617d11f9d (multi-pack-index: fix potential + segfault without sub-command, 2021-07-19) to maintain the same + brevity, but in a form that doesn't run afoul of the recommendation in + CodingGuidelines about braces: When there are multiple arms to a conditional and some of them require braces, enclose even a single line block in braces for @@ builtin/multi-pack-index.c: int cmd_multi_pack_index(int argc, const char **argv else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "expire")) return cmd_multi_pack_index_expire(argc, argv); - else { +- error(_("unrecognized subcommand: %s"), argv[0]); + ++ error(_("unrecognized subcommand: %s"), argv[0]); usage: -- error(_("unrecognized subcommand: %s"), argv[0]); - usage_with_options(builtin_multi_pack_index_usage, - builtin_multi_pack_index_options); - } -+ error(_("unrecognized subcommand: %s"), argv[0]); + usage_with_options(builtin_multi_pack_index_usage, + builtin_multi_pack_index_options); } 5: 7acb4bd75ce = 5: 2983e16ba69 commit-graph: early exit to "usage" on !argc 6: 5c1694e071e ! 6: 85552a6f88c commit-graph: show usage on "commit-graph [write|verify] garbage" @@ Metadata ## Commit message ## commit-graph: show usage on "commit-graph [write|verify] garbage" - Change the parse_options() invocation in the commit-graph code to make - sense. We're calling it twice, once for common options parsing, and - then for the sub-commands. + Change the parse_options() invocation in the commit-graph code to + error on unknown leftover argv elements, in addition to the existing + and implicit erroring via parse_options() on unknown options. - But we never checked if we had something leftover in argc in "write" - or "verify", as a result we'd silently accept garbage in these - subcommands. Let's not do that. + We'd already error in cmd_commit_graph() on e.g.: + + git commit-graph unknown verify + git commit-graph --unknown verify + + But here we're calling parse_options() twice more for the "write" and + "verify" subcommands. We did not do the same checking for leftover + argv elements there. As a result we'd silently accept garbage in these + subcommands, let's not do that. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@xxxxxxxxx> ## builtin/commit-graph.c ## @@ builtin/commit-graph.c: static int graph_verify(int argc, const char **argv) - opts.progress = isatty(2); argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, -- builtin_commit_graph_verify_usage, 0); -+ builtin_commit_graph_verify_usage, -+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN); + builtin_commit_graph_verify_usage, 0); + if (argc) + usage_with_options(builtin_commit_graph_verify_usage, options); if (!opts.obj_dir) opts.obj_dir = get_object_directory(); @@ builtin/commit-graph.c: static int graph_write(int argc, const char **argv) - argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, -- builtin_commit_graph_write_usage, 0); -+ builtin_commit_graph_write_usage, -+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN); + builtin_commit_graph_write_usage, 0); + if (argc) + usage_with_options(builtin_commit_graph_write_usage, options); -: ----------- > 7: 962521cfa17 commit-graph: show "unexpected subcommand" error -- 2.33.0.662.gbc81f8cbdca