On Wed, Jul 14, 2021 at 01:17:14PM +0200, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason wrote: > Since a1c1d8170d (refs_resolve_ref_unsafe: handle d/f conflicts for > writes, 2017-10-06) we don't, because our our callstack will look > something like: > > files_copy_or_rename_ref() -> lock_ref_oid_basic() -> refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() > > And then the refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() call here will in turn (in the > code added in a1c1d8170d) do the equivalent of this (via a call to > refs_read_raw_ref()): > > /* Via refs_read_raw_ref() */ > fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); > if (fd < 0) > /* get errno == EISDIR */ > /* later, in refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() */ > if ([...] && errno != EISDIR) > return NULL; > [...] > /* returns the refs/heads/foo to the caller, even though it's a directory */ > return refname; Isn't that pseudo-code missing a conditional that's there in the real code? In refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(), I see: if (refs_read_raw_ref(refs, refname, oid, &sb_refname, &read_flags)) { *flags |= read_flags; /* In reading mode, refs must eventually resolve */ if (resolve_flags & RESOLVE_REF_READING) return NULL; /* * Otherwise a missing ref is OK. But the files backend * may show errors besides ENOENT if there are * similarly-named refs. */ if (errno != ENOENT && errno != EISDIR && errno != ENOTDIR) return NULL; So if RESOLVE_REF_READING is set, we can return NULL immediately, with errno set to EISDIR. Which contradicts this: > I.e. even though we got an "errno == EISDIR" we won't take this > branch, since in cases of EISDIR "resolved" is always > non-NULL. I.e. we pretend at this point as though everything's OK and > there is no "foo" directory. So when is RESOLVE_REF_READING set? The resolve_flags parameter is passed in by the caller. In lock_ref_oid_basic(), it comes from this: int mustexist = (old_oid && !is_null_oid(old_oid)); [...] if (mustexist) resolve_flags |= RESOLVE_REF_READING; So do any callers pass in old_oid? Surprisingly few. It used to be called from other locking functions, but these days it looks like it is only files_reflog_expire(). I'm not sure if this case is important or not. If we're expecting the ref to exist, then an in-the-way directory is going to mean failure either way. It could still exist within the packed-refs file, but then refs_read_raw_ref() would not return failure. So...I think it's fine? But the argument in your commit message seems to have missed this case entirely. -Peff