On Tue, May 11, 2021 at 12:37:03PM -0600, Gregory Anders wrote: > diff --git a/git-send-email.perl b/git-send-email.perl > index 175da07d94..dbc5a2f51c 100755 > --- a/git-send-email.perl > +++ b/git-send-email.perl > @@ -1492,7 +1492,11 @@ sub send_message { > > if ($dry_run) { > # We don't want to send the email. > - } elsif (file_name_is_absolute($smtp_server)) { > + } elsif (file_name_is_absolute($smtp_server) || $smtp_server =~ /^!/) { > + if ($smtp_server =~ s/^!//) { > + my $smtp_server = map {"$_/$smtp_server"} split /:/, $ENV{PATH}; > + } > + I don't think the new "if" block is doing what you expect: - the result of "map" is a list, but you are assigning it to a scalar (so you'll end up with the size of the list, which is really just counting the number of elements in your $PATH). If you want to search for a match in the PATH, you'd need to do something like: for my $candidate (map { "$_/$smtp_server" } split /:/, $ENV{PATH}) { if (-x $candidate) { $smtp_server = $candidate; last; } } But see below. - the bogus code in the conditional ends up doing nothing, since you declare a new lexical version of $smtp_server (with "my"), shadowing the outer variable. So why does it work at all? Because the "s/^!//" in the "if" statement actually mutates $smtp_server to remove the "!". And then feeding that name into exec() below will do a lookup in PATH itself. So a shorter version of the same thing is just: ... } elsif (file_name_is_absolute($smtp_server) || $smtp_server =~ s/^!//) { ... which detects and mutates $smtp_server in the first place. However, it's probably not a good idea to change that variable, as it loses information. If we call into send_message() a second time, we won't realize we're supposed to respect "!". So perhaps something like (totally untested): diff --git a/git-send-email.perl b/git-send-email.perl index 175da07d94..022dcf0999 100755 --- a/git-send-email.perl +++ b/git-send-email.perl @@ -1492,11 +1492,14 @@ sub send_message { if ($dry_run) { # We don't want to send the email. - } elsif (file_name_is_absolute($smtp_server)) { + } elsif (file_name_is_absolute($smtp_server) || $smtp_server =~ /^!/) { + my $prog = $smtp_server; + $prog =~ s/^!//; + my $pid = open my $sm, '|-'; defined $pid or die $!; if (!$pid) { - exec($smtp_server, @sendmail_parameters) or die $!; + exec($prog, @sendmail_parameters) or die $!; } print $sm "$header\n$message"; close $sm or die $!; -Peff