> On 4/26/21, 1:23 AM, "=?utf-8?B?w4Z2YXIgQXJuZmrDtnLDsA==?= Bjarmason" <avarab@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Sat, Apr 24 2021, Shoaib Meenai wrote: > >> Hi all, >> >> When I use a `**/` glob pattern with `git diff`, it doesn't seem to >> match in the root directory. The documentation for gitgnore says that a >> leading `**/` should match in all directories, and I would expect it to >> behave the same way for `git diff`. For example: >> >> $ git --version >> git version 2.31.1.527.g47e6f16901 # built from the `next` branch >> $ mkdir /tmp/globtest && cd /tmp/globtest >> $ git init >> $ echo foo > foo >> $ mkdir sub >> $ echo subfoo > sub/foo >> $ git add . >> $ git commit -m 'Initial commit' >> $ echo bar > foo >> $ echo subbar > sub/foo >> $ git --no-pager diff '**/foo' >> diff --git a/sub/foo b/sub/foo >> index ef7889f..2b2ab6c 100644 >> --- a/sub/foo >> +++ b/sub/foo >> @@ -1 +1 @@ >> -subfoo >> +subbar >> >> Only the diff to `sub/foo` is printed, whereas I'd expect the change to >> the top-level `foo` to be printed as well. `git diff '**foo'` does behave >> as I would expect. This also happens with a `**` in the middle of a >> pattern; e.g., `sub/**/bar` will match `sub/dir/bar` but not `sub/bar`. >> >> Am I misunderstanding how `**` should work, or is this a bug? > > It's not a bug in behavior, but reading the documentation I think it's > buggy in describing how it works. > > The behavior of ** here is to match anything, including a slash, but you > yourself are providing the slash with "**/". > > This behavior is different under :(glob) where we would match "foo" on > the top-level. > > See t/t3070-wildmatch.sh, is particular the "**/foo" test-case. > > We adopted this code from rsync originally, I think its manual page is > better at describing how it works, as an aside I see they've since added > a "***" which we won't have, and maybe some other features. Got it, thank you! I was providing a slash myself because my intention was to only match paths that are exactly "foo", whereas e.g. '**foo' would also match 'some_prefix_and_then_foo'. `:(glob)` does exactly what I want though; thank you.