Re: git: cannot rename foo to Foo on a case-insensitive filesystem (e.g. on Windows)

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Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:

> On Tue, 28 Aug 2007, Reece Dunn wrote:
>> 
>> I have tried the following:
>> 
>>     git mv foo foo.tmp
>>     git mv foo.tmp Foo
>
> It may be "obvious" for "foo" vs "Foo", but what about all the
> interesting cases like German, where the "sharp s" (single letter:
> 'ß') capitalizes to SS (yes, two letters) because there simply *is*
> no upper-case sharp-s.
>
> Does the filesystem compare 'ß' and 'ss' as equal? You really cannot
> tell.

Those two are actually known to be different.  "ß" and "SS" would be
harder: when words are ambiguous like "Masse" ("mass") against "Maße"
("measures"), the capitalization is actually allowed to turn "ß" into
"SZ".

> So how do you know what to do in the case of
>
> 	git mv straße strasse
>
> and both files "straße" and "strasse" exist and have the same
> content and inode? Are they the same filename? Or are they two
> filenames that are just hardlinked together?
>
> This is just an example of why case-insensitive filesystems are
> TOTALLY INSANE!

Those are different.  The problem is "STRASSE" vs "straße"
(identical).

Things become even more fun in Turkish: "i" and "I" are _different_
letters not just because of case: the uppercase version of "i"
actually is "İ", and the lowercase version of "I" is "ı".  So what do
you do with case insensitivity there?

-- 
David Kastrup, Kriemhildstr. 15, 44793 Bochum
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