Re: [PATCH v2] [GSOC] ref-filter: use single strbuf for all output

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Junio C Hamano <gitster@xxxxxxxxx> 于2021年4月8日周四 上午4:31写道:
>
> "ZheNing Hu via GitGitGadget" <gitgitgadget@xxxxxxxxx> writes:
>
> > Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] [GSOC] ref-filter: use single strbuf for all output
>
> The implementation changed so much from the initial attempt, for
> which the above title may have been appropriate, that reusing single
> strbuf over and over is not the most important part of the change
> anymore, I am afraid.  Besides, it uses TWO strbufs ;-)
>
> Subject: [PATCH] ref-filter: introduce show_ref_array_items() helper
>
> or something like that?
>

Yep, I may think that its core is still reusing strbufs, but
"introduce show_ref_array_items()"  will be more accurate.

> > From: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@xxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > When we use `git for-each-ref`, every ref will call
> > `show_ref_array_item()` and allocate its own final strbuf
> > and error strbuf. Instead, we can reuse these two strbuf
> > for each step ref's output.
> >
> > The performance for `git for-each-ref` on the Git repository
> > itself with performance testing tool `hyperfine` changes from
> > 18.7 ms ± 0.4 ms to 18.2 ms ± 0.3 ms.
> >
> > This approach is similar to the one used by 79ed0a5
> > (cat-file: use a single strbuf for all output, 2018-08-14)
> > to speed up the cat-file builtin.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >     [GSOC] ref-filter: use single strbuf for all output
> >
> >     Now git for-each-ref can reuse two buffers for all refs output, the
> >     performance is slightly improved.
> >
> >     Now there may be a question : Should the original interface
> >     show_ref_array_items be retained?
> > ...
> >        /*  Callback function for parsing the sort option */
>
> Again, not a very useful range-diff as the implementation changed so much.
>

This makes me wonder if I should give up GGG in the future.
I also don’t want a rang-diff with a big difference.

>
> >  builtin/for-each-ref.c |  4 +---
> >  ref-filter.c           | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
> >  ref-filter.h           |  5 +++++
> >  3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/builtin/for-each-ref.c b/builtin/for-each-ref.c
> > index cb9c81a04606..d630402230f3 100644
> > --- a/builtin/for-each-ref.c
> > +++ b/builtin/for-each-ref.c
> > @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ static char const * const for_each_ref_usage[] = {
> >
> >  int cmd_for_each_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
> >  {
> > -     int i;
> >       struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
> >       int maxcount = 0, icase = 0;
> >       struct ref_array array;
> > @@ -80,8 +79,7 @@ int cmd_for_each_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
> >
> >       if (!maxcount || array.nr < maxcount)
> >               maxcount = array.nr;
> > -     for (i = 0; i < maxcount; i++)
> > -             show_ref_array_item(array.items[i], &format);
> > +     show_ref_array_items(array.items, &format, maxcount);
>
> The intention of this call is to pass an array and the number of
> elements in the array as a pair to the function, right?  When you
> design the API for a new helper function, do not split them apart by
> inserting an unrelated parameter in the middle.
>

Eh, are you saying that `maxcount` is irrelevant here? There should be
`maxcount`, because we need to limit the number of iterations here.

> > diff --git a/ref-filter.c b/ref-filter.c
> > index f0bd32f71416..27bbf9b6c8ac 100644
> > --- a/ref-filter.c
> > +++ b/ref-filter.c
> > @@ -2435,6 +2435,26 @@ int format_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info,
> >       return 0;
> >  }
> >
> > +void show_ref_array_items(struct ref_array_item **info,
> > +                      const struct ref_format *format,
> > +                      size_t n)
>
> IOW,
>
>         void show_ref_array_items(const struct ref_format *format,
>                                   struct ref_array_item *info[], size_t n)
>

Yes, it will be more obvious in the form of an array.

> > +{
> > +     struct strbuf final_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
> > +     struct strbuf error_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
> > +     size_t i;
> > +
> > +     for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
> > +             if (format_ref_array_item(info[i], format, &final_buf, &error_buf))
> > +                     die("%s", error_buf.buf);
>
> OK, the contents of error_buf is already localized, so it is correct
> not to have _() around the "%s" here.
>
> > +             fwrite(final_buf.buf, 1, final_buf.len, stdout);
> > +             strbuf_reset(&error_buf);
> > +             strbuf_reset(&final_buf);
> > +             putchar('\n');
>
> This is inherited code, but splitting fwrite() and putchar() apart
> like this makes the code hard to follow.  Perhaps clean it up later
> when nothing else is going on in the code as leftoverbits, outside
> the topic.
>

Ok, swap the position of reset and putchar.

> > +     }
> > +     strbuf_release(&error_buf);
> > +     strbuf_release(&final_buf);
> > +}
> > +
> >  void show_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info,
> >                        const struct ref_format *format)
> >  {
>
> Isn't the point of the new helper function so that this can become a
> thin wrapper around it, i.e.
>
>         void show_ref_array_item(...)
>         {
>                 show_ref_array_items(format, &info, 1);
>         }
>

Maybe it makes sense. But as Peff said, Maybe we can just delete it.

> > diff --git a/ref-filter.h b/ref-filter.h
> > index 19ea4c413409..eb7e79a6676d 100644
> > --- a/ref-filter.h
> > +++ b/ref-filter.h
> > @@ -121,6 +121,11 @@ int format_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info,
> >                         struct strbuf *error_buf);
> >  /*  Print the ref using the given format and quote_style */
> >  void show_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info, const struct ref_format *format);
> > +/*  Print the refs using the given format and quote_style and maxcount */
> > +void show_ref_array_items(struct ref_array_item **info,
> > +                      const struct ref_format *format,
> > +                      size_t n);
>
> The inconsistency between "maxcount" vs "n" is irritating.  Calling
> the parameter with a name that has the word "info" (because the new
> parameter is about that array) and a word like "nelem" to hint that
> it is the number of elements in the array) would be sensible.
>
> void show_ref_array_items(const struct ref_format *format,
>                           struct ref_array_item *info[], size_t info_count);
>
> or something along the line, perhaps?
>

Aha, I guess this is the reason for the misunderstanding above.
Yes, `info_count` is the correct meaning and the meaning of `n` is
wrong.

Thanks.
--
ZheNing Hu




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