This is based on ds/maintenance-part-3. After sitting with the background maintenance as it has been cooking, I wanted to come back around and implement the background maintenance for Windows. However, I noticed that there were some things bothering me with background maintenance on my macOS machine. These are detailed in PATCH 3, but the tl;dr is that 'cron' is not recommended by Apple and instead 'launchd' satisfies our needs. This series implements the background scheduling so git maintenance (start|stop) works on those platforms. I've been operating with these schedules for a while now without the problems described in the patches. There is a particularly annoying case about console windows popping up on Windows, but PATCH 4 describes a plan to get around that. Update in V6 ============ * The Windows platform uses the tempfile API a bit better, including using the frequency in the filename to make the test simpler. Thanks, -Stolee cc: jrnieder@xxxxxxxxx cc: jonathantanmy@xxxxxxxxxx cc: sluongng@xxxxxxxxx cc: Đoàn Trần Công Danh congdanhqx@xxxxxxxxx cc: Martin Ågren martin.agren@xxxxxxxxx cc: Eric Sunshine sunshine@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx cc: Derrick Stolee stolee@xxxxxxxxx Derrick Stolee (4): maintenance: extract platform-specific scheduling maintenance: include 'cron' details in docs maintenance: use launchctl on macOS maintenance: use Windows scheduled tasks Documentation/git-maintenance.txt | 116 ++++++++ builtin/gc.c | 421 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- t/t7900-maintenance.sh | 105 +++++++- t/test-lib.sh | 7 +- 4 files changed, 615 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) base-commit: 0016b618182f642771dc589cf0090289f9fe1b4f Published-As: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/releases/tag/pr-776%2Fderrickstolee%2Fmaintenance%2FmacOS-v6 Fetch-It-Via: git fetch https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git pr-776/derrickstolee/maintenance/macOS-v6 Pull-Request: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/pull/776 Range-diff vs v5: 1: 4807342b001 = 1: 4807342b001 maintenance: extract platform-specific scheduling 2: 7cc70a8fe7b = 2: 7cc70a8fe7b maintenance: include 'cron' details in docs 3: cd015a5cbd7 = 3: cd015a5cbd7 maintenance: use launchctl on macOS 4: ac9a28bea39 ! 4: 6ad4a6b98c6 maintenance: use Windows scheduled tasks @@ Commit message by Git is valid when xmllint exists on the system. Since we use a temporary file for the XML files sent to 'schtasks', we - must copy the file to a predictable filename. Use the number of lines in - the 'args' file to provide a filename for xmllint. Instead of an exact - match on the 'args' file, we 'grep' for the arguments other than the - filename. + prefix the random characters with the frequency so it is easier to + examine the proper file during tests. Instead of an exact match on the + 'args' file, we 'grep' for the arguments other than the filename. There is a deficiency in the current design. Windows has two kinds of applications: GUI applications that start by "winmain()" and console @@ builtin/gc.c: static int launchctl_update_schedule(int run_maintenance, int fd, + struct tempfile *tfile; + const char *frequency = get_frequency(schedule); + char *name = schtasks_task_name(frequency); ++ struct strbuf tfilename = STRBUF_INIT; + -+ tfile = xmks_tempfile("schedule_XXXXXX"); -+ if (!tfile || !fdopen_tempfile(tfile, "w")) ++ strbuf_addf(&tfilename, "schedule_%s_XXXXXX", frequency); ++ tfile = xmks_tempfile(tfilename.buf); ++ strbuf_release(&tfilename); ++ ++ if (!fdopen_tempfile(tfile, "w")) + die(_("failed to create temp xml file")); + + xml = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"US-ASCII\"?>\n" @@ builtin/gc.c: static int launchctl_update_schedule(int run_maintenance, int fd, + "</Task>\n"; + fprintf(tfile->fp, xml, exec_path, exec_path, frequency); + strvec_split(&child.args, cmd); -+ strvec_pushl(&child.args, "/create", "/tn", name, "/f", "/xml", tfile->filename.buf, NULL); ++ strvec_pushl(&child.args, "/create", "/tn", name, "/f", "/xml", ++ get_tempfile_path(tfile), NULL); + close_tempfile_gently(tfile); + + child.no_stdout = 1; @@ t/t7900-maintenance.sh: test_expect_success !MINGW 'start and stop macOS mainten + *) shift ;; + esac + done -+ lines=$(wc -l args | awk "{print \$1;}") -+ test -z "$xmlfile" || cp "$xmlfile" "schedule-$lines.xml" ++ test -z "$xmlfile" || cp "$xmlfile" "$xmlfile.xml" + EOF + + rm -f args && -+ GIT_TEST_MAINT_SCHEDULER="schtasks:./print-args" git maintenance start && ++ GIT_TEST_MAINT_SCHEDULER="schtasks:./print-args" GIT_TRACE2_PERF=1 git maintenance start && + + # start registers the repo + git config --get --global maintenance.repo "$(pwd)" && + + for frequency in hourly daily weekly + do -+ grep "/create /tn Git Maintenance ($frequency) /f /xml" args \ -+ || return 1 -+ done && -+ -+ for i in 1 2 3 -+ do -+ test_xmllint "schedule-$i.xml" && -+ grep "encoding=.US-ASCII." "schedule-$i.xml" || return 1 ++ grep "/create /tn Git Maintenance ($frequency) /f /xml" args && ++ file=$(ls schedule_$frequency*.xml) && ++ test_xmllint "$file" && ++ grep "encoding=.US-ASCII." "$file" || return 1 + done && + + rm -f args && -- gitgitgadget