Credit to alexmv who made this commit back in Dec, 2017 when he was at dbx. I've rebased it and am submitting it now. With fsmonitor enabled, git diff currently lstats every file in the repo This makes use of the fsmonitor extension to skip lstat() calls on files that fsmonitor judged as unmodified. I was able to do some testing with/without this change in a large in-house repo (~ 400k files). ----------------------------------------- (1) With fsmonitor enabled - on master of git (2.29.0) ----------------------------------------- ../git/bin-wrappers/git checkout HEAD~200 strace -c ../git/bin-wrappers/git diff % time seconds usecs/call calls errors syscall ------ ----------- ----------- --------- --------- ---------------- 99.64 4.358994 10 446257 3 lstat 0.12 0.005353 7 764 360 open (A subsequent call) strace -c ../git/bin-wrappers/git diff % time seconds usecs/call calls errors syscall ------ ----------- ----------- --------- --------- ---------------- 99.84 4.380955 10 444904 3 lstat 0.06 0.002564 135 19 munmap ... ----------------------------------------- (2) With fsmonitor enabled - with my patch ----------------------------------------- ../git/bin-wrappers/git checkout HEAD~200 strace -c ../git/bin-wrappers/git diff % time seconds usecs/call calls errors syscall ------ ----------- ----------- --------- --------- ---------------- 50.72 0.003090 163 19 munmap 19.63 0.001196 598 2 futex ... 0.00 0.000000 0 4 3 lstat ----------------------------------------- (3) With fsmonitor disabled entirely ----------------------------------------- % time seconds usecs/call calls errors syscall ------ ----------- ----------- --------- --------- ---------------- 98.52 0.277085 92362 3 futex 0.27 0.000752 4 191 63 open ... 0.14 0.000397 3 158 3 lstat I was able to encode this into a perf test in one of the commits. Changes since Patch Series V1 * Add git diff -- <pathspec> to perf tests * improve readability of bitwise ops Alex Vandiver (1): fsmonitor: use fsmonitor data in `git diff` Nipunn Koorapati (3): t/perf/README: elaborate on output format t/perf/p7519-fsmonitor.sh: warm cache on first git status t/perf: add fsmonitor perf test for git diff diff-lib.c | 15 ++++++-- t/perf/README | 2 ++ t/perf/p7519-fsmonitor.sh | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) base-commit: d4a392452e292ff924e79ec8458611c0f679d6d4 Published-As: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/releases/tag/pr-756%2Fnipunn1313%2Fdiff_fsmon-v2 Fetch-It-Via: git fetch https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git pr-756/nipunn1313/diff_fsmon-v2 Pull-Request: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/pull/756 Range-diff vs v1: 1: 13fd992a37 ! 1: cba03dd40b fsmonitor: use fsmonitor data in `git diff` @@ diff-lib.c: int run_diff_files(struct rev_info *revs, unsigned int option) - /* If CE_VALID is set, don't look at workdir for file removal */ - if (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID) { + /* -+ * If CE_VALID is set, the user has promised us that the workdir -+ * hasn't changed compared to index, so don't stat workdir -+ * for file removal -+ * eg - via git udpate-index --assume-unchanged -+ * eg - via core.ignorestat=true -+ * -+ * When using FSMONITOR: -+ * If CE_FSMONITOR_VALID is set, then we know the metadata on disk -+ * has not changed since the last refresh, and we can skip the -+ * file-removal checks without doing the stat in check_removed. ++ * When CE_VALID is set (via "update-index --assume-unchanged" ++ * or via adding paths while core.ignorestat is set to true), ++ * the user has promised that the working tree file for that ++ * path will not be modified. When CE_FSMONITOR_VALID is true, ++ * the fsmonitor knows that the path hasn't been modified since ++ * we refreshed the cached stat information. In either case, ++ * we do not have to stat to see if the path has been removed ++ * or modified. + */ -+ if (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID || ce->ce_flags & CE_FSMONITOR_VALID) { ++ if (ce->ce_flags & (CE_VALID | CE_FSMONITOR_VALID)) { changed = 0; newmode = ce->ce_mode; } else { 2: 024cd07965 = 2: 1c7876166f t/perf/README: elaborate on output format 3: 6482e372bc = 3: 401f696c81 t/perf/p7519-fsmonitor.sh: warm cache on first git status 4: 0613b07676 ! 4: f572e226bb t/perf: add fsmonitor perf test for git diff @@ Commit message significantly better with this patch series (80% faster on my workload)! - On master (2.29) + GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/src/server ./run v2.29.0-rc1 . -- p7519-fsmonitor.sh - Test this tree - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - 7519.2: status (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 0.39(0.33+0.06) - 7519.3: status -uno (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 0.17(0.13+0.05) - 7519.4: status -uall (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 1.34(0.77+0.56) - 7519.5: diff (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 0.82(0.24+0.58) - 7519.7: status (fsmonitor=) 0.70(0.53+0.90) - 7519.8: status -uno (fsmonitor=) 0.37(0.32+0.78) - 7519.9: status -uall (fsmonitor=) 1.55(1.01+1.25) - 7519.10: diff (fsmonitor=) 0.34(0.35+0.72) + Test v2.29.0-rc1 this tree + ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + 7519.2: status (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 1.46(0.82+0.64) 1.47(0.83+0.62) +0.7% + 7519.3: status -uno (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 0.16(0.12+0.04) 0.17(0.12+0.05) +6.3% + 7519.4: status -uall (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 1.36(0.73+0.62) 1.37(0.76+0.60) +0.7% + 7519.5: diff (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 0.85(0.22+0.63) 0.14(0.10+0.05) -83.5% + 7519.6: diff -- 0_files (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 0.12(0.08+0.05) 0.13(0.11+0.02) +8.3% + 7519.7: diff -- 10_files (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 0.12(0.08+0.04) 0.13(0.09+0.04) +8.3% + 7519.8: diff -- 100_files (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 0.12(0.07+0.05) 0.13(0.07+0.06) +8.3% + 7519.9: diff -- 1000_files (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 0.12(0.09+0.04) 0.13(0.08+0.05) +8.3% + 7519.10: diff -- 10000_files (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 0.14(0.09+0.05) 0.13(0.10+0.03) -7.1% + 7519.12: status (fsmonitor=) 1.67(0.93+1.49) 1.67(0.99+1.42) +0.0% + 7519.13: status -uno (fsmonitor=) 0.37(0.30+0.82) 0.37(0.33+0.79) +0.0% + 7519.14: status -uall (fsmonitor=) 1.58(0.97+1.35) 1.57(0.86+1.45) -0.6% + 7519.15: diff (fsmonitor=) 0.34(0.28+0.83) 0.34(0.27+0.83) +0.0% + 7519.16: diff -- 0_files (fsmonitor=) 0.09(0.06+0.04) 0.09(0.08+0.02) +0.0% + 7519.17: diff -- 10_files (fsmonitor=) 0.09(0.07+0.03) 0.09(0.06+0.05) +0.0% + 7519.18: diff -- 100_files (fsmonitor=) 0.09(0.06+0.04) 0.09(0.06+0.04) +0.0% + 7519.19: diff -- 1000_files (fsmonitor=) 0.09(0.06+0.04) 0.09(0.05+0.05) +0.0% + 7519.20: diff -- 10000_files (fsmonitor=) 0.10(0.08+0.04) 0.10(0.06+0.05) +0.0% - With this patch series + I also added a benchmark for a tiny git diff workload w/ a pathspec. + I see an approximately .02 second overhead added w/ and w/o fsmonitor - Test this tree - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - 7519.2: status (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 0.39(0.33+0.07) - 7519.3: status -uno (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 0.17(0.12+0.05) - 7519.4: status -uall (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 1.35(0.73+0.61) - 7519.5: diff (fsmonitor=.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman) 0.14(0.10+0.05) - 7519.7: status (fsmonitor=) 0.70(0.56+0.87) - 7519.8: status -uno (fsmonitor=) 0.37(0.31+0.79) - 7519.9: status -uall (fsmonitor=) 1.54(0.97+1.29) - 7519.10: diff (fsmonitor=) 0.34(0.28+0.79) + From looking at these results, I suspected that refresh_fsmonitor + is already happening during git diff - independent of this patch + series' optimization. Confirmed that suspicion by breaking on + refresh_fsmonitor. + + (gdb) bt [simplified] + 0 refresh_fsmonitor at fsmonitor.c:176 + 1 ie_match_stat at read-cache.c:375 + 2 match_stat_with_submodule at diff-lib.c:237 + 4 builtin_diff_files at builtin/diff.c:260 + 5 cmd_diff at builtin/diff.c:541 + 6 run_builtin at git.c:450 + 7 handle_builtin at git.c:700 + 8 run_argv at git.c:767 + 9 cmd_main at git.c:898 + 10 main at common-main.c:52 Signed-off-by: Nipunn Koorapati <nipunn@xxxxxxxxxxx> ## t/perf/p7519-fsmonitor.sh ## +@@ t/perf/p7519-fsmonitor.sh: test_expect_success "setup for fsmonitor" ' + + git config core.fsmonitor "$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT" && + git update-index --fsmonitor && ++ mkdir 1_file 10_files 100_files 1000_files 10000_files && ++ for i in `seq 1 10`; do touch 10_files/$i; done && ++ for i in `seq 1 100`; do touch 100_files/$i; done && ++ for i in `seq 1 1000`; do touch 1000_files/$i; done && ++ for i in `seq 1 10000`; do touch 10000_files/$i; done && ++ git add 1_file 10_files 100_files 1000_files 10000_files && ++ git commit -m "Add files" && + git status # Warm caches + ' + @@ t/perf/p7519-fsmonitor.sh: test_perf "status -uall (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" ' git status -uall ' @@ t/perf/p7519-fsmonitor.sh: test_perf "status -uall (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIP +test_perf "diff (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" ' + git diff +' ++ ++if test -n "$GIT_PERF_7519_DROP_CACHE"; then ++ test-tool drop-caches ++fi ++ ++test_perf "diff -- 0_files (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" ' ++ git diff -- 1_file ++' ++ ++test_perf "diff -- 10_files (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" ' ++ git diff -- 10_files ++' ++ ++test_perf "diff -- 100_files (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" ' ++ git diff -- 100_files ++' ++ ++test_perf "diff -- 1000_files (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" ' ++ git diff -- 1000_files ++' ++ ++test_perf "diff -- 10000_files (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" ' ++ git diff -- 10000_files ++' + test_expect_success "setup without fsmonitor" ' unset INTEGRATION_SCRIPT && @@ t/perf/p7519-fsmonitor.sh: test_perf "status -uall (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIP +test_perf "diff (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" ' + git diff +' ++ ++if test -n "$GIT_PERF_7519_DROP_CACHE"; then ++ test-tool drop-caches ++fi ++ ++test_perf "diff -- 0_files (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" ' ++ git diff -- 1_file ++' ++ ++test_perf "diff -- 10_files (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" ' ++ git diff -- 10_files ++' ++ ++test_perf "diff -- 100_files (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" ' ++ git diff -- 100_files ++' ++ ++test_perf "diff -- 1000_files (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" ' ++ git diff -- 1000_files ++' ++ ++test_perf "diff -- 10000_files (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" ' ++ git diff -- 10000_files ++' + if test_have_prereq WATCHMAN then -- gitgitgadget