Add a new option: "--force-if-includes" to "git-push" where forced updates are allowed only if the tip of the remote-tracking ref has been integrated locally, by verifying if the tip of the remote-tracking ref -- on which a local branch has based on -- is reachable from at least one of the "reflog" entries of the branch about to be updated by force on the remote. This option can be used with "--force-with-lease" with setups where the remote-tracking refs of the repository are implicitly updated in the background to help prevent unintended remote overwrites. If a local branch is based on a remote ref for a rewrite, and if that remote-tracking ref is updated by a push from another repository after it has been checked out locally, force updating that branch to remote with "--force-with-lease[=<refname>[:<expect>]]" without specifying the "<expect>" value, can cause the update that happened in-between the checkout and forced push to be lost. Changes since v9: - Remove "toggle_commit_graph()" because "in_merge_bases_many()" has been fixed [1]. - Rename "reflog_commit_list" to "reflog_commit_array", and related comments. Srinidhi Kaushik (3): push: add reflog check for "--force-if-includes" push: parse and set flag for "--force-if-includes" t, doc: update tests, reference for "--force-if-includes" Documentation/config/advice.txt | 9 +- Documentation/config/push.txt | 6 ++ Documentation/git-push.txt | 26 ++++- advice.c | 3 + advice.h | 2 + builtin/push.c | 27 +++++ builtin/send-pack.c | 11 ++ remote-curl.c | 14 ++- remote.c | 184 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- remote.h | 12 ++- send-pack.c | 1 + t/t5533-push-cas.sh | 137 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ transport-helper.c | 10 ++ transport.c | 8 ++ transport.h | 15 ++- 15 files changed, 447 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) base-commit: aed0800ca6 (Merge branch 'ds/in-merge-bases-many-optim-bug' into sk/force-if-includes, 2020-10-02) [1] https://public-inbox.org/git/pull.739.git.1601650736489.gitgitgadget@xxxxxxxxx -- 2.28.0