Teach 'git hook list <hookname>', which checks the known configs in order to create an ordered list of hooks to run on a given hook event. Multiple commands can be specified for a given hook by providing multiple "hook.<hookname>.command = <path-to-hook>" lines. Hooks will be run in config order. If more properties need to be set on a given hook in the future, commands can also be specified by providing "hook.<hookname>.command = <hookcmd-name>", as well as a "[hookcmd <hookcmd-name>]" subsection; at minimum, this subsection must contain a "hookcmd.<hookcmd-name>.command = <path-to-hook>" line. For example: $ git config --list | grep ^hook hook.pre-commit.command=baz hook.pre-commit.command=~/bar.sh hookcmd.baz.command=~/baz/from/hookcmd.sh $ git hook list pre-commit ~/baz/from/hookcmd.sh ~/bar.sh Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@xxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/git-hook.txt | 37 +++++++++++- Makefile | 1 + builtin/hook.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++-- hook.c | 102 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ hook.h | 15 +++++ t/t1360-config-based-hooks.sh | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++- 6 files changed, 271 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) create mode 100644 hook.c create mode 100644 hook.h diff --git a/Documentation/git-hook.txt b/Documentation/git-hook.txt index 2d50c414cc..e458586e96 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-hook.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-hook.txt @@ -8,12 +8,47 @@ git-hook - Manage configured hooks SYNOPSIS -------- [verse] -'git hook' +'git hook' list <hook-name> DESCRIPTION ----------- You can list, add, and modify hooks with this command. +This command parses the default configuration files for sections "hook" and +"hookcmd". "hook" is used to describe the commands which will be run during a +particular hook event; commands are run in config order. "hookcmd" is used to +describe attributes of a specific command. If additional attributes don't need +to be specified, a command to run can be specified directly in the "hook" +section; if a "hookcmd" by that name isn't found, Git will attempt to run the +provided value directly. For example: + +Global config +---- + [hook "post-commit"] + command = "linter" + command = "~/typocheck.sh" + + [hookcmd "linter"] + command = "/bin/linter --c" +---- + +Local config +---- + [hook "prepare-commit-msg"] + command = "linter" + [hook "post-commit"] + command = "python ~/run-test-suite.py" +---- + +COMMANDS +-------- + +list <hook-name>:: + +List the hooks which have been configured for <hook-name>. Hooks appear +in the order they should be run, and note the config scope where the relevant +`hook.<hook-name>.command` was specified, not the `hookcmd` (if applicable). + GIT --- Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 6eee75555e..804de45b16 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -890,6 +890,7 @@ LIB_OBJS += grep.o LIB_OBJS += hashmap.o LIB_OBJS += help.o LIB_OBJS += hex.o +LIB_OBJS += hook.o LIB_OBJS += ident.o LIB_OBJS += interdiff.o LIB_OBJS += json-writer.o diff --git a/builtin/hook.c b/builtin/hook.c index b2bbc84d4d..a0759a4c26 100644 --- a/builtin/hook.c +++ b/builtin/hook.c @@ -1,21 +1,68 @@ #include "cache.h" #include "builtin.h" +#include "config.h" +#include "hook.h" #include "parse-options.h" +#include "strbuf.h" static const char * const builtin_hook_usage[] = { - N_("git hook"), + N_("git hook list <hookname>"), NULL }; -int cmd_hook(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) +static int list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) { - struct option builtin_hook_options[] = { + struct list_head *head, *pos; + struct hook *item; + struct strbuf hookname = STRBUF_INIT; + + struct option list_options[] = { OPT_END(), }; - argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_hook_options, + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, list_options, builtin_hook_usage, 0); + if (argc < 1) { + usage_msg_opt("a hookname must be provided to operate on.", + builtin_hook_usage, list_options); + } + + strbuf_addstr(&hookname, argv[0]); + + head = hook_list(&hookname); + + if (list_empty(head)) { + printf(_("no commands configured for hook '%s'\n"), + hookname.buf); + return 0; + } + + list_for_each(pos, head) { + item = list_entry(pos, struct hook, list); + if (item) + printf("%s:\t%s\n", + config_scope_name(item->origin), + item->command.buf); + } + + clear_hook_list(); + strbuf_release(&hookname); + return 0; } + +int cmd_hook(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) +{ + struct option builtin_hook_options[] = { + OPT_END(), + }; + if (argc < 2) + usage_with_options(builtin_hook_usage, builtin_hook_options); + + if (!strcmp(argv[1], "list")) + return list(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix); + + usage_with_options(builtin_hook_usage, builtin_hook_options); +} diff --git a/hook.c b/hook.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b006950eb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/hook.c @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ +#include "cache.h" + +#include "hook.h" +#include "config.h" + +/* + * NEEDSWORK: a stateful hook_head means we can't run two hook events in the + * background at the same time - which might be ok, or might not. + * + * Maybe it's better to cache a list head per hookname, since we can probably + * guess that the hook list won't change during a user-initiated operation. For + * now, within list_hooks, call clear_hook_list() at the outset. + */ +static LIST_HEAD(hook_head); + +void free_hook(struct hook *ptr) +{ + if (ptr) { + strbuf_release(&ptr->command); + free(ptr); + } +} + +static void emplace_hook(struct list_head *pos, const char *command) +{ + struct hook *to_add = malloc(sizeof(struct hook)); + to_add->origin = current_config_scope(); + strbuf_init(&to_add->command, 0); + /* even with use_shell, run_command() needs quotes */ + strbuf_addf(&to_add->command, "'%s'", command); + + list_add_tail(&to_add->list, pos); +} + +static void remove_hook(struct list_head *to_remove) +{ + struct hook *hook_to_remove = list_entry(to_remove, struct hook, list); + list_del(to_remove); + free_hook(hook_to_remove); +} + +void clear_hook_list(void) +{ + struct list_head *pos, *tmp; + list_for_each_safe(pos, tmp, &hook_head) + remove_hook(pos); +} + +static int hook_config_lookup(const char *key, const char *value, void *hook_key_cb) +{ + const char *hook_key = hook_key_cb; + + if (!strcmp(key, hook_key)) { + const char *command = value; + struct strbuf hookcmd_name = STRBUF_INIT; + struct list_head *pos = NULL, *tmp = NULL; + + /* Check if a hookcmd with that name exists. */ + strbuf_addf(&hookcmd_name, "hookcmd.%s.command", command); + git_config_get_value(hookcmd_name.buf, &command); + + if (!command) + BUG("git_config_get_value overwrote a string it shouldn't have"); + + /* + * TODO: implement an option-getting callback, e.g. + * get configs by pattern hookcmd.$value.* + * for each key+value, do_callback(key, value, cb_data) + */ + + list_for_each_safe(pos, tmp, &hook_head) { + struct hook *hook = list_entry(pos, struct hook, list); + /* + * The list of hooks to run can be reordered by being redeclared + * in the config. Options about hook ordering should be checked + * here. + */ + if (0 == strcmp(hook->command.buf, command)) + remove_hook(pos); + } + emplace_hook(pos, command); + } + + return 0; +} + +struct list_head* hook_list(const struct strbuf* hookname) +{ + struct strbuf hook_key = STRBUF_INIT; + + if (!hookname) + return NULL; + + /* hook_head is stateful */ + clear_hook_list(); + + strbuf_addf(&hook_key, "hook.%s.command", hookname->buf); + + git_config(hook_config_lookup, (void*)hook_key.buf); + + return &hook_head; +} diff --git a/hook.h b/hook.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..aaf6511cff --- /dev/null +++ b/hook.h @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +#include "config.h" +#include "list.h" +#include "strbuf.h" + +struct hook +{ + struct list_head list; + enum config_scope origin; + struct strbuf command; +}; + +struct list_head* hook_list(const struct strbuf *hookname); + +void free_hook(struct hook *ptr); +void clear_hook_list(void); diff --git a/t/t1360-config-based-hooks.sh b/t/t1360-config-based-hooks.sh index 34b0df5216..46d1ed354a 100755 --- a/t/t1360-config-based-hooks.sh +++ b/t/t1360-config-based-hooks.sh @@ -4,8 +4,72 @@ test_description='config-managed multihooks, including git-hook command' . ./test-lib.sh -test_expect_success 'git hook command does not crash' ' - git hook +ROOT= +if test_have_prereq MINGW +then + # In Git for Windows, Unix-like paths work only in shell scripts; + # `git.exe`, however, will prefix them with the pseudo root directory + # (of the Unix shell). Let's accommodate for that. + ROOT="$(cd / && pwd)" +fi + +setup_hooks () { + test_config hook.pre-commit.command "/path/ghi" --add + test_config_global hook.pre-commit.command "/path/def" --add +} + +setup_hookcmd () { + test_config hook.pre-commit.command "abc" --add + test_config_global hookcmd.abc.command "/path/abc" --add +} + +test_expect_success 'git hook rejects commands without a mode' ' + test_must_fail git hook pre-commit +' + + +test_expect_success 'git hook rejects commands without a hookname' ' + test_must_fail git hook list +' + +test_expect_success 'git hook list orders by config order' ' + setup_hooks && + + cat >expected <<-EOF && + global: $ROOT/path/def + local: $ROOT/path/ghi + EOF + + git hook list pre-commit >actual && + test_cmp expected actual +' + +test_expect_success 'git hook list dereferences a hookcmd' ' + setup_hooks && + setup_hookcmd && + + cat >expected <<-EOF && + global: $ROOT/path/def + local: $ROOT/path/ghi + local: $ROOT/path/abc + EOF + + git hook list pre-commit >actual && + test_cmp expected actual +' + +test_expect_success 'git hook list reorders on duplicate commands' ' + setup_hooks && + + test_config hook.pre-commit.command "/path/def" --add && + + cat >expected <<-EOF && + local: $ROOT/path/ghi + local: $ROOT/path/def + EOF + + git hook list pre-commit >actual && + test_cmp expected actual ' test_done -- 2.28.0.rc0.142.g3c755180ce-goog