Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@xxxxxxxxx> writes: >> > else >> > git ls-files -s "$sm_path" | sane_grep -v "^160000" > /dev/null 2>&1 && >> > die "$(eval_gettext "'\$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule")" >> > fi >> >> Hmph. So, >> >> - if we are not being 'force'd, we see if there is anything in the >> index for the path and error out, whether it is a gitlink or not. >> > > Right. > >> - if there is 'force' option, we see what the given path is in the >> index, and if it is already a gitlink, then die. That sort of >> makes sense, as long as the remainder of the code deals with the >> path that is not a submodule in a sensible way. >> > > With `force, I think it's the opposite of what you describe. That is: > > - if there is 'force' option, we see what the given path is in the > index, and if it is **not** already a gitlink, then die. > > Note the `-v` passed to sane_grep. Thanks. Yeah, "-v ^160000" passes (i.e. detects an error) if the path exists and it is anything but gitlink, so missing path is OK (no input to grep, and grep won't see a gitlink), a blob is not OK (grep sees something that is not a gitlink), and a gitlink is not OK. If $sm_path is a directory with tracked contents, ls-files would give multiple entries, and some of which may or may not be a gitlink, but most of them would not be, so it is likely that grep would find one entry that is not gitlink and error out. Which is a good thing to do. >> > } else { >> > int err; >> > if (index_name_pos(&the_index, path, strlen(path)) >= 0 && >> > !is_submodule_populated_gently(path, &err)) >> > die(_("'%s' already exists in the index and is not a " >> > "submodule"), path); >> >> Likewise. The above does much more than the original. >> >> The original was checking if the found cache entry has 160000 mode >> bit, so the second test would not be is_submodule_populated_gently() >> but more like !S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) > > Yeah, the C version does need a more proper check in both cases. Especially, the case where $sm_path is a directory with tracked contents in it would need a careful examination. Thanks.