Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > On 2020-08-14 10:26:24-0700, Junio C Hamano <gitster@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> > Since both git-citool and git-gui will be installed into same >> > directory "$(libexecdir)", I think it would make more sense to use: >> > >> > LN = ln -s >> > >> > here instead? >> >> In the top-level Makefile, INSTALL_SYMLINKS make macro does exist, >> but it is not exported to submakes. If it were, something like >> >> ifdef INSTALL_SYMLINKS >> LN = ln -s >> else >> ifdef NO_INSTALL_HARDLINKS >> LN = cp >> else >> LN = ln >> endif >> endif >> >> might become possible, but you'd need to audit what is fed to $(LN) >> at the locations the macro is used and make necessary adjustment >> accordingly. "cp A ../B" or "ln A ../B" will make a usable copy of >> file A appear inside ../B directory, but "ln -s A ../B" will not, >> and I didn't see if all uses of $(LN) was to give synonyms to what >> is already installed, or some of them were truly installing from the >> build location when I gave the "something along this line" example. > > Yes, the top-level Makefile seems to have a special branch for > BUILT_INS, in which, we will create symlink for those builtin in > libexecdr if NO_INSTALL_HARDLINKS is defined. Did you mean pieces like this? for p in $(filter $(install_bindir_programs),$(BUILT_INS)); do \ $(RM) "$$bindir/$$p" && \ test -n "$(INSTALL_SYMLINKS)" && \ ln -s "git$X" "$$bindir/$$p" || \ { test -z "$(NO_INSTALL_HARDLINKS)" && \ ln "$$bindir/git$X" "$$bindir/$$p" 2>/dev/null || \ ln -s "git$X" "$$bindir/$$p" 2>/dev/null || \ cp "$$bindir/git$X" "$$bindir/$$p" || exit; } \ done && \ The symlinks happen ONLY when INSTALL_SYMLINKS is asked for. Not all filesystems support symbolic links, hardlinks never suffer from dangling link problem, and often they are cheaper. > I was aiming for something like this to make git-gui a bit more > consistent with top-level Git, with or without INSTALL_SYMLINKS > exported: So with or without optional INSTALL_SYMLINKS exported, what I gave you is what is the most consistent with the top-level, that is, if INSTALL_SYMLINKS is there, we do "ln -s". Otherwise, we check NO_INSTALL_HARDLINKS and we do either "ln" or "cp".