Some older versions of gcc complain about this line: builtin/fast-export.c:412:2: error: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Werror=strict-aliasing] put_be32(oid.hash + hashsz - 4, counter++); ^ This seems to be a false positive, as there's no type-punning at all here. oid.hash is an array of unsigned char; when we pass it to a function it decays to a pointer to unsigned char. We do take a void pointer in put_be32(), but it's immediately aliased with another pointer to unsigned char (and clearly the compiler is looking inside the inlined put_be32(), since the warning doesn't happen with -O0). This happens on gcc 4.8 and 4.9, but not later versions (I tested gcc 6, 7, 8, and 9). We can work around it by using a local array instead of an object_id struct. This is a little more intimate with the details of object_id, but for whatever reason doesn't seem to trigger the compiler warning. We can revert this patch once we decide that those gcc versions are too old to care about for a warning like this (gcc 4.8 is the default compiler for Ubuntu Trusty, which is out-of-support but not fully end-of-life'd until April 2022). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@xxxxxxxx> --- builtin/fast-export.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/builtin/fast-export.c b/builtin/fast-export.c index c6ecf404d7..9f37895d4c 100644 --- a/builtin/fast-export.c +++ b/builtin/fast-export.c @@ -405,12 +405,12 @@ static char *generate_fake_oid(void *data) { static uint32_t counter = 1; /* avoid null oid */ const unsigned hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz; - struct object_id oid; + unsigned char out[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ]; char *hex = xmallocz(GIT_MAX_HEXSZ); - oidclr(&oid); - put_be32(oid.hash + hashsz - 4, counter++); - return oid_to_hex_r(hex, &oid); + hashclr(out); + put_be32(out + hashsz - 4, counter++); + return hash_to_hex_algop_r(hex, out, the_hash_algo); } static const char *anonymize_oid(const char *oid_hex) -- 2.27.0.593.gb3082a2aaf