This is part 2 of 3 of the SHA-256 work. This series, which is unfortunately longer than I'd like, adds all of the protocol logic to work with SHA-256 repositories. It was originally planned that we would not upgrade the protocol and would use SHA-1 for all protocol functionality until some point in the future. However, doing that requires a huge amount of additional work (probably incorporating several hundred more patches which are not yet written) and it's not possible to get the test suite to even come close to passing without a way to fetch and push repositories. I therefore decided that implementing an object-format extension was the best way forward. This series provides object-format extensions for both the original and v2 protocols, including full documentation. Helpers, such as git-remote-https, also learn capabilities to pass the object-format extension back and forth, and to query its state. The code is designed to allow multiple object-format extensions to be provided if the server supports multiple algorithms for one repo and to default to SHA-1 if no object-format extension is provided. The other two cases are the dumb HTTP protocol and bundles, both of which have no object-format extension (because they provide no capabilities) and are therefore distinguished solely by their hash length. We will have problems if in the future we need to use another 256-bit algorithm, but I plan to be improvident and hope that we'll move to longer algorithms in the future to cover ourselves for post-quantum security. Clone support is necessarily a little tricky because we are initializing a repository and then fetching refs, at which point we learn what hash algorithm the remote side supports. We work around this by calling the code that updates the hash algorithm and repository version a second time to rewrite that data once we know what version we're using. This is the most robust way I could approach this problem, but it is still a little ugly. As mentioned, this series is longer than I'd like, but it is complete: this is all the SHA-256 protocol work. Additional future series include one last series of test fixes (28 patches) plus six final patches in the series that enables SHA-256 support. brian m. carlson (44): t1050: match object ID paths in a hash-insensitive way Documentation: document v1 protocol object-format capability connect: have ref processing code take struct packet_reader wrapper: add function to compare strings with different NUL termination remote: advertise the object-format capability on the server side connect: add function to parse multiple v1 capability values connect: add function to fetch value of a v2 server capability pkt-line: add a member for hash algorithm transport: add a hash algorithm member connect: add function to detect supported v1 hash functions send-pack: detect when the server doesn't support our hash connect: make parse_feature_value extern fetch-pack: detect when the server doesn't support our hash connect: detect algorithm when fetching refs builtin/receive-pack: detect when the server doesn't support our hash docs: update remote helper docs for object-format extensions transport-helper: implement object-format extensions remote-curl: implement object-format extensions builtin/clone: initialize hash algorithm properly t5562: pass object-format in synthesized test data t5704: send object-format capability with SHA-256 fetch-pack: parse and advertise the object-format capability setup: set the_repository's hash algo when checking format t3200: mark assertion with SHA1 prerequisite packfile: compute and use the index CRC offset t5302: modernize test formatting builtin/show-index: provide options to determine hash algo t1302: expect repo format version 1 for SHA-256 Documentation/technical: document object-format for protocol v2 connect: pass full packet reader when parsing v2 refs connect: parse v2 refs with correct hash algorithm serve: advertise object-format capability for protocol v2 t5500: make hash independent builtin/ls-remote: initialize repository based on fetch remote-curl: detect algorithm for dumb HTTP by size builtin/index-pack: add option to specify hash algorithm t1050: pass algorithm to index-pack when outside repo remote-curl: avoid truncating refs with ls-remote t/helper: initialize the repository for test-sha1-array t5702: offer an object-format capability in the test t5703: use object-format serve option t5300: pass --object-format to git index-pack bundle: detect hash algorithm when reading refs remote-testgit: adapt for object-format Documentation/gitremote-helpers.txt | 33 +- .../technical/protocol-capabilities.txt | 16 +- Documentation/technical/protocol-v2.txt | 9 + builtin/clone.c | 9 + builtin/index-pack.c | 11 +- builtin/ls-remote.c | 4 + builtin/receive-pack.c | 10 + builtin/show-index.c | 29 +- bundle.c | 22 +- bundle.h | 1 + connect.c | 136 +++++-- connect.h | 3 + fetch-pack.c | 14 + git-compat-util.h | 2 + git.c | 2 +- object-store.h | 1 + packfile.c | 1 + pkt-line.c | 1 + pkt-line.h | 3 + remote-curl.c | 46 ++- send-pack.c | 6 + serve.c | 27 ++ setup.c | 1 + t/helper/test-oid-array.c | 3 + t/t1050-large.sh | 6 +- t/t1302-repo-version.sh | 6 +- t/t3200-branch.sh | 2 +- t/t5300-pack-object.sh | 9 +- t/t5302-pack-index.sh | 360 +++++++++--------- t/t5500-fetch-pack.sh | 5 +- t/t5562-http-backend-content-length.sh | 14 +- t/t5701-git-serve.sh | 28 +- t/t5702-protocol-v2.sh | 2 + t/t5703-upload-pack-ref-in-want.sh | 19 +- t/t5704-protocol-violations.sh | 12 + t/t5801/git-remote-testgit | 6 + t/test-lib.sh | 1 + transport-helper.c | 24 +- transport.c | 18 +- transport.h | 8 + upload-pack.c | 3 +- wrapper.c | 12 + 42 files changed, 670 insertions(+), 255 deletions(-)