On Tue, Oct 29, 2019 at 01:30:51PM +0100, Johannes Schindelin wrote: > > Also, this is only to help output from us that goes via vreportf() and > > other codepaths in us that use stdio to write to the standard error > > stream can still get mixed on Windows (I think the answer is yes, > > because we wouldn't need fflush() in this patch if we are covering all > > writes to the standard error stream)? > > Yes, `write()` can get interrupted, so there is still a slight chance of > interleaving. > > However, with `fprintf()`, apparently the MSVC runtime essentially > writes and flushes one character at a time, which will make it _much_ > more likely that two competing processes write interleaved messages to > `stderr`. Wow, they have truly taken "unbuffered" to a whole new level. I don't mind seeing this for all platforms, though. I can't think of any downside, and having one less moving part to contend with in our error-reporting code seems like a good thing. > > > - vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), err, params); > > > + size_t off = strlcpy(msg, prefix, sizeof(msg)); > > > > Like snprintf(3) the strlcpy() and strlcat() functions return the > > total length of the string they tried to create. For strlcpy() that > > means the length of src. > > True (I misread `compat/strlcpy.c` and forgot to consult the > documentation). This length can be longer than `msg`, of course. I'd recommend xsnprintf() here. If we have a prefix longer than our vreportf() buffer, I think a BUG() is the right outcome. > I `git grep`ed and saw that only very short `prefix`es are hard-coded. > So that is a hypothetical concern. > > However, Alex also indicated his discomfort with this, so I will change > the code to account for a `prefix` that is too long (the entire error > message will be clipped away in that case, which is unfortunate, but to > be expected). I'd disagree here. Any caller sending an arbitrarily-large prefix is holding it wrong, and we'd probably want to know as soon as possible (and a BUG() is our best bet there). -Peff