When used in a repository cloned with --mirror, git push with refs on the command line deletes all unmentioned refs. This was investigated by @saleemrash1d on Twitter. I'm reporting their findings here and a reproduction below. > seems to be a regression. > TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR is set by remote->mirror > (https://github.com/git/git/blob/5fa0f5238b0/builtin/push.c#L410) > AFTER the check for refspecs provided on the command-line > (https://github.com/git/git/blob/5fa0f5238/builtin/push.c#L615). > introduced by 800a4ab399e954b8970897076b327bf1cf18c0ac. > it's mirroring only the refspecs you provided on the command-line to > the server. i.e. all local refs that aren't stated on the command-line > will still be deleted > this unexpected behaviour is why --mirror isn't allowed to be used > when refspecs are specified on the command-line. but the above commit > moves the sanity check so it doesn't catch the implied --mirror when > remote.<remote>.mirror is set (i.e. cloned with --mirror) https://twitter.com/saleemrash1d/status/1163963105849876481 $ git clone --mirror git@xxxxxxxxxx:FiloSottile/test.git $ git ls-remote >From git@xxxxxxxxxx:FiloSottile/test.git 2aa1cacf9b1a6b1227c7c13367ec38637ef3d9a3 HEAD 2aa1cacf9b1a6b1227c7c13367ec38637ef3d9a3 refs/heads/master 773069ef7f893e7fcb3271e6ba80eeafbfb98694 refs/heads/patch-1 2aa1cacf9b1a6b1227c7c13367ec38637ef3d9a3 refs/tags/v0.0.0 $ git show-ref 2aa1cacf9b1a6b1227c7c13367ec38637ef3d9a3 refs/heads/master 773069ef7f893e7fcb3271e6ba80eeafbfb98694 refs/heads/patch-1 2aa1cacf9b1a6b1227c7c13367ec38637ef3d9a3 refs/tags/v0.0.0 $ git push -d origin patch-1 To github.com:FiloSottile/test.git - [deleted] patch-1 - [deleted] v0.0.0 ! [remote rejected] master (refusing to delete the current branch: refs/heads/master) error: failed to push some refs to 'git@xxxxxxxxxx:FiloSottile/test.git' $ git version git version 2.22.0