Junio C Hamano <gitster@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > Do you mean more like > ... > I think I can agree with either of the two positions... I am guessing from the earlier iteration that you wanted to say "unless it is given explicitly, we turn it on". As this last-minute style update that was botched, and a typofix in the proposed log message in 8/8, are the only differences, let me locally fix 8/8 up and replace it. It was very good that this round did not have to touch 1/8 which is shared with Denton's keep-base topic; otherwise replacing would have been a little bit messier. Here is what I'll use (unless it gets further replaced by v3 or later, that is). Thanks. -- >8 -- From: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@xxxxxx> Date: Fri, 12 Apr 2019 02:37:24 -0700 Subject: [PATCH v2bis 8/8] tests: disallow the use of abbreviated options (by default) Git's command-line parsers support uniquely abbreviated options, e.g. `git init --ba` would automatically expand `--ba` to `--bare`. This is a very convenient feature in every day life for Git users, in particular when tab completion is not available. However, it is not a good idea to rely on that in Git's test suite, as something that is a unique abbreviation of a command line option today might no longer be a unique abbreviation tomorrow. For example, if a future contribution added a new mode `git init --babyproofing` and a previously-introduced test case used the fact that `git init --ba` expanded to `git init --bare`, that future contribution would now have to touch seemingly unrelated tests just to keep the test suite from failing. So let's disallow abbreviated options in the test suite by default. Note: for ease of implementation, this patch really only touches the `parse-options` machinery: more and more hand-rolled option parsers are converted to use that internal API, and more and more scripts are converted to built-ins (naturally using the parse-options API, too), so in practice this catches most issues, and is definitely the biggest bang for the buck. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@xxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@xxxxxxxxx> --- parse-options.c | 9 +++++++++ t/README | 4 ++++ t/t0040-parse-options.sh | 14 +++++++++++++- t/test-lib.sh | 7 +++++++ 4 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/parse-options.c b/parse-options.c index cec74522e5..acc3a93660 100644 --- a/parse-options.c +++ b/parse-options.c @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ #include "color.h" #include "utf8.h" +static int disallow_abbreviated_options; + #define OPT_SHORT 1 #define OPT_UNSET 2 @@ -344,6 +346,10 @@ static enum parse_opt_result parse_long_opt( return get_value(p, options, all_opts, flags ^ opt_flags); } + if (disallow_abbreviated_options && (ambiguous_option || abbrev_option)) + die("disallowed abbreviated or ambiguous option '%.*s'", + (int)(arg_end - arg), arg); + if (ambiguous_option) { error(_("ambiguous option: %s " "(could be --%s%s or --%s%s)"), @@ -708,6 +714,9 @@ int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, { struct parse_opt_ctx_t ctx; + disallow_abbreviated_options = + git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS", 0); + parse_options_start(&ctx, argc, argv, prefix, options, flags); switch (parse_options_step(&ctx, options, usagestr)) { case PARSE_OPT_HELP: diff --git a/t/README b/t/README index 656288edce..9ed3051a1c 100644 --- a/t/README +++ b/t/README @@ -399,6 +399,10 @@ GIT_TEST_SIDEBAND_ALL=<boolean>, when true, overrides the fetch-pack to not request sideband-all (even if the server advertises sideband-all). +GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=<boolean>, when true (which is +the default when running tests), errors out when an abbreviated option +is used. + Naming Tests ------------ diff --git a/t/t0040-parse-options.sh b/t/t0040-parse-options.sh index b8f366c442..800b3ea5f5 100755 --- a/t/t0040-parse-options.sh +++ b/t/t0040-parse-options.sh @@ -203,20 +203,24 @@ file: (not set) EOF test_expect_success 'unambiguously abbreviated option' ' + GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \ test-tool parse-options --int 2 --boolean --no-bo >output 2>output.err && test_must_be_empty output.err && test_cmp expect output ' test_expect_success 'unambiguously abbreviated option with "="' ' + GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \ test-tool parse-options --expect="integer: 2" --int=2 ' test_expect_success 'ambiguously abbreviated option' ' - test_expect_code 129 test-tool parse-options --strin 123 + test_expect_code 129 env GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \ + test-tool parse-options --strin 123 ' test_expect_success 'non ambiguous option (after two options it abbreviates)' ' + GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \ test-tool parse-options --expect="string: 123" --st 123 ' @@ -325,6 +329,7 @@ file: (not set) EOF test_expect_success 'negation of OPT_NONEG flags is not ambiguous' ' + GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \ test-tool parse-options --no-ambig >output 2>output.err && test_must_be_empty output.err && test_cmp expect output @@ -370,4 +375,11 @@ test_expect_success '--no-verbose resets multiple verbose to 0' ' test-tool parse-options --expect="verbose: 0" -v -v -v --no-verbose ' +test_expect_success 'GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS works' ' + GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \ + test-tool parse-options --ye && + test_must_fail env GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=true \ + test-tool parse-options --ye +' + test_done diff --git a/t/test-lib.sh b/t/test-lib.sh index 562c57e685..c14ebe68d3 100644 --- a/t/test-lib.sh +++ b/t/test-lib.sh @@ -57,6 +57,13 @@ fi . "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS export PERL_PATH SHELL_PATH +# Disallow the use of abbreviated options in the test suite by default +if test -z "${GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS}" +then + GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=true + export GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS +fi + ################################################################ # It appears that people try to run tests without building... "${GIT_TEST_INSTALLED:-$GIT_BUILD_DIR}/git$X" >/dev/null -- 2.21.0-313-ge35b8cb8e2