From: Jeff King <peff@xxxxxxxx> We use the "offset" variable for two purposes. It's the offset into the packfile that the caller provides us (which is rightly an off_t, since we might have a packfile much larger than memory). But later we also use it as the offset within a given mmap'd window, and that window cannot be larger than a size_t. For the second use, the fact that we have an off_t leads to some confusion when we assign it to the "left" variable, which is a size_t. It is in fact correct (because our earlier "offset -= win->offset" means we must be within the pack window), but using a separate variable of the right type makes that much more obvious. Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Hi Junio, As promised, I am forwarding a 'saved' patch from Jeff, which was a by-product of a long-ago discussion regarding commit 5efde212fc ("zlib.c: use size_t for size", 2018-10-14). I have tested this patch on 'pu' (@6fd68134c8) and directly on top of commit 5efde212fc. (see branch 'mk/use-size-t-in-zlib'). However, whilst I have been waiting for the tests to finish, I have been looking at the code and concluded that this does not _have_ to be applied on top of commit 5efde212fc. (I haven't done it, but just tweak the context line to read 'unsigned long *left)' rather than 'size_t *left)' and this should apply cleanly to 'master'. Also, it would have _exactly_ the same effect as the current code! ;-) ). So, dunno. ATB, Ramsay Jones packfile.c | 11 ++++++++--- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/packfile.c b/packfile.c index b0efe8cb3d..0e59f929c5 100644 --- a/packfile.c +++ b/packfile.c @@ -622,6 +622,7 @@ unsigned char *use_pack(struct packed_git *p, size_t *left) { struct pack_window *win = *w_cursor; + size_t offset_in_window; /* Since packfiles end in a hash of their content and it's * pointless to ask for an offset into the middle of that @@ -683,10 +684,14 @@ unsigned char *use_pack(struct packed_git *p, win->inuse_cnt++; *w_cursor = win; } - offset -= win->offset; + /* + * We know this difference will fit in a size_t, because our mmap + * window by definition can be no larger than a size_t. + */ + offset_in_window = xsize_t(offset - win->offset); if (left) - *left = win->len - xsize_t(offset); - return win->base + offset; + *left = win->len - offset_in_window; + return win->base + offset_in_window; } void unuse_pack(struct pack_window **w_cursor) -- 2.21.0