When transmitting and receiving POSTs for protocol v0 and v1, remote-curl uses post_rpc() (and associated functions), but when doing the same for protocol v2, it uses a separate set of functions (proxy_rpc() and others). Besides duplication of code, this has caused at least one bug: the auth retry mechanism that was implemented in v0/v1 was not implemented in v2. To fix this issue and avoid it in the future, make remote-curl also use post_rpc() when handling protocol v2. Because line lengths are written to the HTTP request in protocol v2 (unlike in protocol v0/v1), this necessitates changes in post_rpc() and some of the functions it uses; perform these changes too. A test has been included to ensure that the code for both the unchunked and chunked variants of the HTTP request is exercised. Note: stateless_connect() has been updated to use the lower-level packet reading functions instead of struct packet_reader. The low-level control is necessary here because we cannot change the destination buffer of struct packet_reader while it is being used; struct packet_buffer has a peeking mechanism which relies on the destination buffer being present in between a peek and a read. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@xxxxxxxxxx> --- pkt-line.c | 2 +- pkt-line.h | 1 + remote-curl.c | 298 +++++++++++++++++------------------------ t/t5702-protocol-v2.sh | 26 +++- 4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-) diff --git a/pkt-line.c b/pkt-line.c index d4b71d3e82..60329b301b 100644 --- a/pkt-line.c +++ b/pkt-line.c @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ void packet_buf_delim(struct strbuf *buf) strbuf_add(buf, "0001", 4); } -static void set_packet_header(char *buf, const int size) +void set_packet_header(char *buf, const int size) { static char hexchar[] = "0123456789abcdef"; diff --git a/pkt-line.h b/pkt-line.h index ad9a4a2cd7..c36cb788ed 100644 --- a/pkt-line.h +++ b/pkt-line.h @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ void packet_delim(int fd); void packet_write_fmt(int fd, const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3))); void packet_buf_flush(struct strbuf *buf); void packet_buf_delim(struct strbuf *buf); +void set_packet_header(char *buf, int size); void packet_write(int fd_out, const char *buf, size_t size); void packet_buf_write(struct strbuf *buf, const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3))); void packet_buf_write_len(struct strbuf *buf, const char *data, size_t len); diff --git a/remote-curl.c b/remote-curl.c index 32c133f636..13836e4c28 100644 --- a/remote-curl.c +++ b/remote-curl.c @@ -504,6 +504,18 @@ struct rpc_state { int any_written; unsigned gzip_request : 1; unsigned initial_buffer : 1; + + /* + * Whenever a pkt-line is read into buf, append the 4 characters + * denoting its length before appending the payload. + */ + unsigned write_line_lengths : 1; + + /* + * rpc_out uses this to keep track of whether it should continue + * reading to populate the current request. Initialize to 0. + */ + unsigned stop_reading : 1; }; /* @@ -511,17 +523,54 @@ struct rpc_state { * rpc->buf and rpc->len if there is enough space. Returns 1 if there was * enough space, 0 otherwise. * - * Writes the number of bytes appended into appended. + * If rpc->write_line_lengths is true, appends the line length as a 4-byte + * hexadecimal string before appending the result described above. + * + * Writes the total number of bytes appended into appended. */ -static int rpc_read_from_out(struct rpc_state *rpc, size_t *appended) { - size_t left = rpc->alloc - rpc->len; - char *buf = rpc->buf + rpc->len; +static int rpc_read_from_out(struct rpc_state *rpc, int options, + size_t *appended, + enum packet_read_status *status) { + size_t left; + char *buf; + int pktlen_raw; + + if (rpc->write_line_lengths) { + left = rpc->alloc - rpc->len - 4; + buf = rpc->buf + rpc->len + 4; + } else { + left = rpc->alloc - rpc->len; + buf = rpc->buf + rpc->len; + } if (left < LARGE_PACKET_MAX) return 0; - *appended = packet_read(rpc->out, NULL, NULL, buf, left, 0); - rpc->len += *appended; + *status = packet_read_with_status(rpc->out, NULL, NULL, buf, + left, &pktlen_raw, options); + if (*status != PACKET_READ_EOF) { + *appended = pktlen_raw + (rpc->write_line_lengths ? 4 : 0); + rpc->len += *appended; + } + + if (rpc->write_line_lengths) { + switch (*status) { + case PACKET_READ_EOF: + if (!(options & PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF)) + die("shouldn't have EOF when not gentle on EOF"); + break; + case PACKET_READ_NORMAL: + set_packet_header(buf - 4, *appended); + break; + case PACKET_READ_DELIM: + memcpy(buf - 4, "0001", 4); + break; + case PACKET_READ_FLUSH: + memcpy(buf - 4, "0000", 4); + break; + } + } + return 1; } @@ -531,15 +580,32 @@ static size_t rpc_out(void *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t max = eltsize * nmemb; struct rpc_state *rpc = buffer_; size_t avail = rpc->len - rpc->pos; + enum packet_read_status status; if (!avail) { rpc->initial_buffer = 0; rpc->len = 0; - if (!rpc_read_from_out(rpc, &avail)) - BUG("The entire rpc->buf should be larger than LARGE_PACKET_MAX"); - if (!avail) - return 0; rpc->pos = 0; + if (!rpc->stop_reading) { + if (!rpc_read_from_out(rpc, 0, &avail, &status)) + BUG("The entire rpc->buf should be larger than LARGE_PACKET_MAX"); + if (status == PACKET_READ_FLUSH) + /* + * We are done reading for this request, but we + * still need to send this line out (if + * rpc->write_line_lengths is true) so do not + * return yet. + */ + rpc->stop_reading = 1; + } + } + if (!avail && rpc->stop_reading) { + /* + * "return 0" will notify Curl that this RPC request is done, + * so reset stop_reading back to 0 for the next request. + */ + rpc->stop_reading = 0; + return 0; } if (max < avail) @@ -684,13 +750,14 @@ static int post_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc) */ while (1) { size_t n; + enum packet_read_status status; - if (!rpc_read_from_out(rpc, &n)) { + if (!rpc_read_from_out(rpc, 0, &n, &status)) { large_request = 1; use_gzip = 0; break; } - if (!n) + if (status == PACKET_READ_FLUSH) break; } @@ -1165,165 +1232,11 @@ static void parse_push(struct strbuf *buf) free(specs); } -/* - * Used to represent the state of a connection to an HTTP server when - * communicating using git's wire-protocol version 2. - */ -struct proxy_state { - char *service_name; - char *service_url; - struct curl_slist *headers; - struct strbuf request_buffer; - int in; - int out; - struct packet_reader reader; - size_t pos; - int seen_flush; -}; - -static void proxy_state_init(struct proxy_state *p, const char *service_name, - enum protocol_version version) -{ - struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; - - memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p)); - p->service_name = xstrdup(service_name); - - p->in = 0; - p->out = 1; - strbuf_init(&p->request_buffer, 0); - - strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s%s", url.buf, p->service_name); - p->service_url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL); - - p->headers = http_copy_default_headers(); - - strbuf_addf(&buf, "Content-Type: application/x-%s-request", p->service_name); - p->headers = curl_slist_append(p->headers, buf.buf); - strbuf_reset(&buf); - - strbuf_addf(&buf, "Accept: application/x-%s-result", p->service_name); - p->headers = curl_slist_append(p->headers, buf.buf); - strbuf_reset(&buf); - - p->headers = curl_slist_append(p->headers, "Transfer-Encoding: chunked"); - - /* Add the Git-Protocol header */ - if (get_protocol_http_header(version, &buf)) - p->headers = curl_slist_append(p->headers, buf.buf); - - packet_reader_init(&p->reader, p->in, NULL, 0, - PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF | - PACKET_READ_DIE_ON_ERR_PACKET); - - strbuf_release(&buf); -} - -static void proxy_state_clear(struct proxy_state *p) -{ - free(p->service_name); - free(p->service_url); - curl_slist_free_all(p->headers); - strbuf_release(&p->request_buffer); -} - -/* - * CURLOPT_READFUNCTION callback function. - * Attempts to copy over a single packet-line at a time into the - * curl provided buffer. - */ -static size_t proxy_in(char *buffer, size_t eltsize, - size_t nmemb, void *userdata) -{ - size_t max; - struct proxy_state *p = userdata; - size_t avail = p->request_buffer.len - p->pos; - - - if (eltsize != 1) - BUG("curl read callback called with size = %"PRIuMAX" != 1", - (uintmax_t)eltsize); - max = nmemb; - - if (!avail) { - if (p->seen_flush) { - p->seen_flush = 0; - return 0; - } - - strbuf_reset(&p->request_buffer); - switch (packet_reader_read(&p->reader)) { - case PACKET_READ_EOF: - die("unexpected EOF when reading from parent process"); - case PACKET_READ_NORMAL: - packet_buf_write_len(&p->request_buffer, p->reader.line, - p->reader.pktlen); - break; - case PACKET_READ_DELIM: - packet_buf_delim(&p->request_buffer); - break; - case PACKET_READ_FLUSH: - packet_buf_flush(&p->request_buffer); - p->seen_flush = 1; - break; - } - p->pos = 0; - avail = p->request_buffer.len; - } - - if (max < avail) - avail = max; - memcpy(buffer, p->request_buffer.buf + p->pos, avail); - p->pos += avail; - return avail; -} - -static size_t proxy_out(char *buffer, size_t eltsize, - size_t nmemb, void *userdata) -{ - size_t size; - struct proxy_state *p = userdata; - - if (eltsize != 1) - BUG("curl read callback called with size = %"PRIuMAX" != 1", - (uintmax_t)eltsize); - size = nmemb; - - write_or_die(p->out, buffer, size); - return size; -} - -/* Issues a request to the HTTP server configured in `p` */ -static int proxy_request(struct proxy_state *p) -{ - struct active_request_slot *slot; - - slot = get_active_slot(); - - curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, ""); - curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0); - curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1); - curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, p->service_url); - curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, p->headers); - - /* Setup function to read request from client */ - curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, proxy_in); - curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READDATA, p); - - /* Setup function to write server response to client */ - curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, proxy_out); - curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, p); - - if (run_slot(slot, NULL) != HTTP_OK) - return -1; - - return 0; -} - static int stateless_connect(const char *service_name) { struct discovery *discover; - struct proxy_state p; + struct rpc_state rpc; + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; /* * Run the info/refs request and see if the server supports protocol @@ -1343,23 +1256,58 @@ static int stateless_connect(const char *service_name) fflush(stdout); } - proxy_state_init(&p, service_name, discover->version); + rpc.service_name = service_name; + rpc.service_url = xstrfmt("%s%s", url.buf, rpc.service_name); + rpc.hdr_content_type = xstrfmt("Content-Type: application/x-%s-request", rpc.service_name); + rpc.hdr_accept = xstrfmt("Accept: application/x-%s-result", rpc.service_name); + if (get_protocol_http_header(discover->version, &buf)) { + rpc.protocol_header = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL); + } else { + rpc.protocol_header = NULL; + strbuf_release(&buf); + } + rpc.buf = xmalloc(http_post_buffer); + rpc.alloc = http_post_buffer; + rpc.len = 0; + rpc.pos = 0; + rpc.in = 1; + rpc.out = 0; + rpc.any_written = 0; + rpc.gzip_request = 1; + rpc.initial_buffer = 0; + rpc.write_line_lengths = 1; + rpc.stop_reading = 0; /* * Dump the capability listing that we got from the server earlier * during the info/refs request. */ - write_or_die(p.out, discover->buf, discover->len); + write_or_die(rpc.in, discover->buf, discover->len); - /* Peek the next packet line. Until we see EOF keep sending POSTs */ - while (packet_reader_peek(&p.reader) != PACKET_READ_EOF) { - if (proxy_request(&p)) { + /* Until we see EOF keep sending POSTs */ + while (1) { + size_t avail; + enum packet_read_status status; + + if (!rpc_read_from_out(&rpc, PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF, &avail, + &status)) + BUG("The entire rpc->buf should be larger than LARGE_PACKET_MAX"); + if (status == PACKET_READ_EOF) + break; + if (post_rpc(&rpc)) /* We would have an err here */ break; - } + /* Reset the buffer for next request */ + rpc.len = 0; } - proxy_state_clear(&p); + free(rpc.service_url); + free(rpc.hdr_content_type); + free(rpc.hdr_accept); + free(rpc.protocol_header); + free(rpc.buf); + strbuf_release(&buf); + return 0; } diff --git a/t/t5702-protocol-v2.sh b/t/t5702-protocol-v2.sh index db4ae09f2f..61acf99d80 100755 --- a/t/t5702-protocol-v2.sh +++ b/t/t5702-protocol-v2.sh @@ -542,7 +542,31 @@ test_expect_success 'clone with http:// using protocol v2' ' # Client requested to use protocol v2 grep "Git-Protocol: version=2" log && # Server responded using protocol v2 - grep "git< version 2" log + grep "git< version 2" log && + # Verify that the chunked encoding sending codepath is NOT exercised + ! grep "Send header: Transfer-Encoding: chunked" log +' + +test_expect_success 'clone big repository with http:// using protocol v2' ' + test_when_finished "rm -f log" && + + git init "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/big" && + # Ensure that the list of wants is greater than http.postbuffer below + for i in $(seq 1 1500) + do + test_commit -C "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/big" "commit$i" + done && + + GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" GIT_TRACE_CURL="$(pwd)/log" git \ + -c protocol.version=2 -c http.postbuffer=65536 \ + clone "$HTTPD_URL/smart/big" big_child && + + # Client requested to use protocol v2 + grep "Git-Protocol: version=2" log && + # Server responded using protocol v2 + grep "git< version 2" log && + # Verify that the chunked encoding sending codepath is exercised + grep "Send header: Transfer-Encoding: chunked" log ' test_expect_success 'fetch with http:// using protocol v2' ' -- 2.19.0.271.gfe8321ec05.dirty