> -----Original Message----- > From: Junio C Hamano <jch2355@xxxxxxxxx> On Behalf Of Junio C Hamano > Sent: February 13, 2019 12:25 > To: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: randall.s.becker@xxxxxxxxxx; Git List <git@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Randall S. > Becker <rsbecker@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Subject: Re: [Patch v1 2/3] t5318: replace use of /dev/zero with > generate_zero_bytes > > Junio C Hamano <gitster@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > > > Eric Sunshine <sunshine@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: > > > >> On Sat, Feb 9, 2019 at 2:00 PM <randall.s.becker@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >>> This change removes the dependency on /dev/zero with > >>> generate_zero_bytes appending NUL values to blocks generating wrong > signatures for test cases. > >> > >> This commit message says what the patch does but not _why_. At > >> minimum, it should explain that /dev/zero is not available on all > >> platforms, therefore, not portable, and (perhaps) cite NonStop as an > >> example. > > > > Does sombody want to do the honors? [PATCH 1/3] would become wasted > > effort until that happens. On the other hand, if this is not urgent > > (it is only urgent for those without /dev/zero, and to others it may > > be distraction/disruption this close to the final release to add > > increased risk of fat finger mistakes), obviously I can wait. > > So, before I lose the access to my primary screen (I was told that somehow I > need to reimage the workstation today X-<), here is what I have now. > > -- >8 -- > From: "Randall S. Becker" <rsbecker@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Date: Sat, 9 Feb 2019 13:59:29 -0500 > Subject: [PATCH] t5318: replace use of /dev/zero with generate_zero_bytes > > There are platforms (e.g. NonStop) that lack /dev/zero; use the > generate_zero_bytes helper we just introduced to append stream of NULs at > the end of the file. > > The original, even though it uses "dd seek=... count=..." to make it look like it > is overwriting the middle part of an existing file, has truncated the file before > this step with another use of "dd", which may make it tricky to see why this > rewrite is a correct one. Here is how I interpret the test - might be wrong, but yanno... The first dd copies something looking like reasonable data from the test case. The second dd copies zeros from seek to the end of a fixed size block. My first attempt at a fix used truncate that extended the first to the correct size (filling with zeros). My worry there is that I'm not sure there is a guarantee of zeros, but that shouldn't matter for the test which just wants a signature mismatch. Others suggested using yes to fill in junk. My second attempt was to create the generate_zero_bytes function to replace exactly what the second dd was doing but not user /dev/zero. The fix was not to change the conditions of the test - not debating the correctness of that here - but to simply replicate the use of /dev/zero in context. So the resulting file contains [reasonable-stuff]{seek}[0]{orig_size-seek}, which is sufficient to satisfy the conditions of the test. > > Signed-off-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > t/t5318-commit-graph.sh | 2 +- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/t/t5318-commit-graph.sh b/t/t5318-commit-graph.sh index > 16d10ebce8..d4bd1522fe 100755 > --- a/t/t5318-commit-graph.sh > +++ b/t/t5318-commit-graph.sh > @@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ corrupt_graph_and_verify() { > cp $objdir/info/commit-graph commit-graph-backup && > printf "$data" | dd of="$objdir/info/commit-graph" bs=1 > seek="$pos" conv=notrunc && > dd of="$objdir/info/commit-graph" bs=1 seek="$zero_pos" count=0 > && > - dd if=/dev/zero of="$objdir/info/commit-graph" bs=1 > seek="$zero_pos" count=$(($orig_size - $zero_pos)) && > + generate_zero_bytes $(($orig_size - $zero_pos)) > +>>"$objdir/info/commit-graph" && > test_must_fail git commit-graph verify 2>test_err && > grep -v "^+" test_err >err && > test_i18ngrep "$grepstr" err