From: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Create unit tests for Trace2. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Makefile | 1 + t/helper/test-tool.c | 1 + t/helper/test-tool.h | 1 + t/helper/test-trace2.c | 274 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ t/t0210-trace2-normal.sh | 135 +++++++++++++++++++ t/t0210/scrub_normal.perl | 48 +++++++ t/t0211-trace2-perf.sh | 153 +++++++++++++++++++++ t/t0211/scrub_perf.perl | 76 +++++++++++ t/t0212-trace2-event.sh | 234 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ t/t0212/parse_events.perl | 251 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 10 files changed, 1174 insertions(+) create mode 100644 t/helper/test-trace2.c create mode 100755 t/t0210-trace2-normal.sh create mode 100644 t/t0210/scrub_normal.perl create mode 100755 t/t0211-trace2-perf.sh create mode 100644 t/t0211/scrub_perf.perl create mode 100755 t/t0212-trace2-event.sh create mode 100644 t/t0212/parse_events.perl diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index f929640766..f455095401 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -762,6 +762,7 @@ TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-string-list.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-submodule-config.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-submodule-nested-repo-config.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-subprocess.o +TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-trace2.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-urlmatch-normalization.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-wildmatch.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-windows-named-pipe.o diff --git a/t/helper/test-tool.c b/t/helper/test-tool.c index 0a704fe8d2..f594cb6785 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-tool.c +++ b/t/helper/test-tool.c @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ static struct test_cmd cmds[] = { { "submodule-config", cmd__submodule_config }, { "submodule-nested-repo-config", cmd__submodule_nested_repo_config }, { "subprocess", cmd__subprocess }, + { "trace2", cmd__trace2 }, { "urlmatch-normalization", cmd__urlmatch_normalization }, { "wildmatch", cmd__wildmatch }, #ifdef GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE diff --git a/t/helper/test-tool.h b/t/helper/test-tool.h index ca5c88edb2..61d2938ce5 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-tool.h +++ b/t/helper/test-tool.h @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ int cmd__string_list(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__submodule_config(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__submodule_nested_repo_config(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__subprocess(int argc, const char **argv); +int cmd__trace2(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__urlmatch_normalization(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__wildmatch(int argc, const char **argv); #ifdef GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE diff --git a/t/helper/test-trace2.c b/t/helper/test-trace2.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..37750f5256 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/helper/test-trace2.c @@ -0,0 +1,274 @@ +#include "test-tool.h" +#include "cache.h" +#include "argv-array.h" +#include "run-command.h" +#include "exec-cmd.h" +#include "config.h" + +typedef int(fn_unit_test)(int argc, const char **argv); + +struct unit_test { + fn_unit_test *ut_fn; + const char *ut_name; + const char *ut_usage; +}; + +#define MyOk 0 +#define MyError 1 + +static int get_i(int *p_value, const char *data) +{ + char *endptr; + + if (!data || !*data) + return MyError; + + *p_value = strtol(data, &endptr, 10); + if (*endptr || errno == ERANGE) + return MyError; + + return MyOk; +} + +/* + * Cause process to exit with the requested value via "return". + * + * Rely on test-tool.c:cmd_main() to call trace2_cmd_exit() + * with our result. + * + * Test harness can confirm: + * [] the process-exit value. + * [] the "code" field in the "exit" trace2 event. + * [] the "code" field in the "atexit" trace2 event. + * [] the "name" field in the "cmd_verb" trace2 event. + * [] "def_param" events for all of the "interesting" pre-defined + * config settings. + */ +static int ut_001return(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + int rc; + + if (get_i(&rc, argv[0])) + die("expect <exit_code>"); + + return rc; +} + +/* + * Cause the process to exit with the requested value via "exit()". + * + * Test harness can confirm: + * [] the "code" field in the "exit" trace2 event. + * [] the "code" field in the "atexit" trace2 event. + * [] the "name" field in the "cmd_verb" trace2 event. + * [] "def_param" events for all of the "interesting" pre-defined + * config settings. + */ +static int ut_002exit(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + int rc; + + if (get_i(&rc, argv[0])) + die("expect <exit_code>"); + + exit(rc); +} + +/* + * Send an "error" event with each value in argv. Normally, git only issues + * a single "error" event immediately before issuing an "exit" event (such + * as in die() or BUG()), but multiple "error" events are allowed. + * + * Test harness can confirm: + * [] a trace2 "error" event for each value in argv. + * [] the "name" field in the "cmd_verb" trace2 event. + * [] (optional) the file:line in the "exit" event refers to this function. + */ +static int ut_003error(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + int k; + + if (!argv[0] || !*argv[0]) + die("expect <error_message>"); + + for (k = 0; k < argc; k++) + error("%s", argv[k]); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Run a child process and wait for it to finish and exit with its return code. + * test-tool trace2 004child [<child-command-line>] + * + * For example: + * test-tool trace2 004child git version + * test-tool trace2 004child test-tool trace2 001return 0 + * test-tool trace2 004child test-tool trace2 004child test-tool trace2 004child + * test-tool trace2 004child git -c alias.xyz=version xyz + * + * Test harness can confirm: + * [] the "name" field in the "cmd_verb" trace2 event. + * [] that the outer process has a single component SID (or depth "d0" in + * the PERF stream). + * [] that "child_start" and "child_exit" events are generated for the child. + * [] if the child process is an instrumented executable: + * [] that "version", "start", ..., "exit", and "atexit" events are + * generated by the child process. + * [] that the child process events have a multiple component SID (or + * depth "dN+1" in the PERF stream). + * [] that the child exit code is propagated to the parent process "exit" + * and "atexit" events.. + * [] (optional) that the "t_abs" field in the child process "atexit" event + * is less than the "t_rel" field in the "child_exit" event of the parent + * process. + * [] if the child process is like the alias example above, + * [] (optional) the child process attempts to run "git-xyx" as a dashed + * command. + * [] the child process emits an "alias" event with "xyz" => "version" + * [] the child process runs "git version" as a child process. + * [] the child process has a 3 component SID (or depth "d2" in the PERF + * stream). + */ +static int ut_004child(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + int result; + + /* + * Allow empty <child_command_line> so we can do arbitrarily deep + * command nesting and let the last one be null. + */ + if (!argc) + return 0; + + result = run_command_v_opt(argv, 0); + exit(result); +} + +/* + * Exec a git command. This may either create a child process (Windows) + * or replace the existing process. + * test-tool trace2 005exec <git_command_args> + * + * For example: + * test-tool trace2 005exec version + * + * Test harness can confirm (on Windows): + * [] the "name" field in the "cmd_verb" trace2 event. + * [] that the outer process has a single component SID (or depth "d0" in + * the PERF stream). + * [] that "exec" and "exec_result" events are generated for the child + * process (since the Windows compatibility layer fakes an exec() with + * a CreateProcess(), WaitForSingleObject(), and exit()). + * [] that the child process has multiple component SID (or depth "dN+1" + * in the PERF stream). + * + * Test harness can confirm (on platforms with a real exec() function): + * [] TODO talk about process replacement and how it affects SID. + */ +static int ut_005exec(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + int result; + + if (!argc) + return 0; + + result = execv_git_cmd(argv); + return result; +} + +static int ut_006data(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + const char *usage_error = + "expect <cat0> <k0> <v0> [<cat1> <k1> <v1> [...]]"; + + if (argc % 3 != 0) + die("%s", usage_error); + + while (argc) { + if (!argv[0] || !*argv[0] || !argv[1] || !*argv[1] || + !argv[2] || !*argv[2]) + die("%s", usage_error); + + trace2_data_string(argv[0], the_repository, argv[1], argv[2]); + argv += 3; + argc -= 3; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Usage: + * test-tool trace2 <ut_name_1> <ut_usage_1> + * test-tool trace2 <ut_name_2> <ut_usage_2> + * ... + */ +#define USAGE_PREFIX "test-tool trace2" + +static struct unit_test ut_table[] = { + { ut_001return, "001return", "<exit_code>" }, + { ut_002exit, "002exit", "<exit_code>" }, + { ut_003error, "003error", "<error_message>+" }, + { ut_004child, "004child", "[<child_command_line>]" }, + { ut_005exec, "005exec", "<git_command_args>" }, + { ut_006data, "006data", "[<category> <key> <value>]+" }, +}; + +#define for_each_ut(k, ut_k) \ + for (k = 0, ut_k = &ut_table[k]; \ + k < ARRAY_SIZE(ut_table); \ + k++, ut_k = &ut_table[k]) + +static int print_usage(void) +{ + int k; + struct unit_test *ut_k; + + fprintf(stderr, "usage:\n"); + for_each_ut(k, ut_k) + { + fprintf(stderr, "\t%s %s %s\n", USAGE_PREFIX, ut_k->ut_name, + ut_k->ut_usage); + } + + return 129; +} + +/* + * Issue various trace2 events for testing. + * + * We assume that these trace2 routines has already been called: + * [] trace2_initialize() [common-main.c:main()] + * [] trace2_cmd_start() [common-main.c:main()] + * [] trace2_cmd_verb() [test-tool.c:cmd_main()] + * [] tracd2_cmd_list_config() [test-tool.c:cmd_main()] + * So that: + * [] the various trace2 streams are open. + * [] the process SID has been created. + * [] the "version" event has been generated. + * [] the "start" event has been generated. + * [] the "verb" event has been generated. + * [] this writes various "def_param" events for interesting config values. + * + * We further assume that if we return (rather than exit()), trace2_cmd_exit() + * will be called by test-tool.c:cmd_main(). + */ +int cmd__trace2(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + int k; + struct unit_test *ut_k; + + argc--; /* skip over "trace2" arg */ + argv++; + + if (argc) { + for_each_ut(k, ut_k) + { + if (!strcmp(argv[0], ut_k->ut_name)) + return ut_k->ut_fn(argc - 1, argv + 1); + } + } + + return print_usage(); +} diff --git a/t/t0210-trace2-normal.sh b/t/t0210-trace2-normal.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..ab4636fe5a --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t0210-trace2-normal.sh @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +test_description='test trace2 facility (normal target)' +. ./test-lib.sh + +# Add t/helper directory to PATH so that we can use a relative +# path to run nested instances of test-tool.exe (see 004child). +# This helps with HEREDOC comparisons later. +TTDIR="$GIT_BUILD_DIR/t/helper/" && export TTDIR +PATH="$TTDIR:$PATH" && export PATH + +# Warning: use of 'test_cmp' may run test-tool.exe and/or git.exe +# Warning: to do the actual diff/comparison, so the HEREDOCs here +# Warning: only cover our actual calls to test-tool and/or git. +# Warning: So you may see extra lines in artifact files when +# Warning: interactively debugging. + +# Turn off any inherited trace2 settings for this test. +unset GIT_TR2 GIT_TR2_PERF GIT_TR2_EVENT +unset GIT_TR2_BRIEF +unset GIT_TR2_CONFIG_PARAMS + +V=$(git version | sed -e 's/^git version //') && export V + +# There are multiple trace2 targets: normal, perf, and event. +# Trace2 events will/can be written to each active target (subject +# to whatever filtering that target decides to do). +# This script tests the normal target in isolation. +# +# Defer setting GIT_TR2 until the actual command line we want to test +# because hidden git and test-tool commands run by the test harness +# can contaminate our output. + +# Enable "brief" feature which turns off "<clock> <file>:<line> " prefix. +GIT_TR2_BRIEF=1 && export GIT_TR2_BRIEF + +# Basic tests of the trace2 normal stream. Since this stream is used +# primarily with printf-style debugging/tracing, we do limited testing +# here. +# +# We do confirm the following API features: +# [] the 'version <v>' event +# [] the 'start <argv>' event +# [] the 'cmd_verb <verb>' event +# [] the 'exit <time> code:<code>' event +# [] the 'atexit <time> code:<code>' event +# +# Fields of the form _FIELD_ are tokens that have been replaced (such +# as the elapsed time). + +# Verb 001return +# +# Implicit return from cmd_<verb> function propagates <code>. + +test_expect_success 'normal stream, return code 0' ' + test_when_finished "rm trace.normal actual expect" && + GIT_TR2="$(pwd)/trace.normal" test-tool trace2 001return 0 && + perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <trace.normal >actual && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + version $V + start _EXE_ trace2 001return 0 + cmd_verb trace2 (trace2) + exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0 + atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0 + EOF + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'normal stream, return code 1' ' + test_when_finished "rm trace.normal actual expect" && + test_must_fail env GIT_TR2="$(pwd)/trace.normal" test-tool trace2 001return 1 && + perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <trace.normal >actual && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + version $V + start _EXE_ trace2 001return 1 + cmd_verb trace2 (trace2) + exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:1 + atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:1 + EOF + test_cmp expect actual +' + +# Verb 002exit +# +# Explicit exit(code) from within cmd_<verb> propagates <code>. + +test_expect_success 'normal stream, exit code 0' ' + test_when_finished "rm trace.normal actual expect" && + GIT_TR2="$(pwd)/trace.normal" test-tool trace2 002exit 0 && + perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <trace.normal >actual && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + version $V + start _EXE_ trace2 002exit 0 + cmd_verb trace2 (trace2) + exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0 + atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0 + EOF + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'normal stream, exit code 1' ' + test_when_finished "rm trace.normal actual expect" && + test_must_fail env GIT_TR2="$(pwd)/trace.normal" test-tool trace2 002exit 1 && + perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <trace.normal >actual && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + version $V + start _EXE_ trace2 002exit 1 + cmd_verb trace2 (trace2) + exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:1 + atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:1 + EOF + test_cmp expect actual +' + +# Verb 003error +# +# To the above, add multiple 'error <msg>' events + +test_expect_success 'normal stream, error event' ' + test_when_finished "rm trace.normal actual expect" && + GIT_TR2="$(pwd)/trace.normal" test-tool trace2 003error "hello world" "this is a test" && + perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <trace.normal >actual && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + version $V + start _EXE_ trace2 003error '\''hello world'\'' '\''this is a test'\'' + cmd_verb trace2 (trace2) + error hello world + error this is a test + exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0 + atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0 + EOF + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_done diff --git a/t/t0210/scrub_normal.perl b/t/t0210/scrub_normal.perl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c65d1a815e --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t0210/scrub_normal.perl @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl +# +# Scrub the variable fields from the normal trace2 output to +# make testing easier. + +use strict; +use warnings; + +my $float = '[0-9]*\.[0-9]+([eE][-+]?[0-9]+)?'; + +# This code assumes that the trace2 data was written with bare +# turned on (which omits the "<clock> <file>:<line>" prefix. + +while (<>) { + # Various messages include an elapsed time in the middle + # of the message. Replace the time with a placeholder to + # simplify our HEREDOC in the test script. + s/elapsed:$float/elapsed:_TIME_/g; + + my $line = $_; + + # we expect: + # start <argv0> [<argv1> [<argv2> [...]]] + # + # where argv0 might be a relative or absolute path, with + # or without quotes, and platform dependent. Replace argv0 + # with a token for HEREDOC matching in the test script. + + if ($line =~ m/^start/) { + $line =~ /^start\s+(.*)/; + my $argv = $1; + $argv =~ m/(\'[^\']*\'|[^ ]+)\s+(.*)/; + my $argv_0 = $1; + my $argv_rest = $2; + + print "start _EXE_ $argv_rest\n"; + } + elsif ($line =~ m/^cmd_path/) { + # Likewise, the 'cmd_path' message breaks out argv[0]. + # + # This line is only emitted when RUNTIME_PREFIX is defined, + # so just omit it for testing purposes. + # print "cmd_path _EXE_\n"; + } + else { + print "$line"; + } +} diff --git a/t/t0211-trace2-perf.sh b/t/t0211-trace2-perf.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..91ca1b6d66 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t0211-trace2-perf.sh @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +test_description='test trace2 facility (perf target)' +. ./test-lib.sh + +# Add t/helper directory to PATH so that we can use a relative +# path to run nested instances of test-tool.exe (see 004child). +# This helps with HEREDOC comparisons later. +TTDIR="$GIT_BUILD_DIR/t/helper/" && export TTDIR +PATH="$TTDIR:$PATH" && export PATH + +# Warning: use of 'test_cmp' may run test-tool.exe and/or git.exe +# Warning: to do the actual diff/comparison, so the HEREDOCs here +# Warning: only cover our actual calls to test-tool and/or git. +# Warning: So you may see extra lines in artifact files when +# Warning: interactively debugging. + +# Turn off any inherited trace2 settings for this test. +unset GIT_TR2 GIT_TR2_PERF GIT_TR2_EVENT +unset GIT_TR2_PERF_BRIEF +unset GIT_TR2_CONFIG_PARAMS + +V=$(git version | sed -e 's/^git version //') && export V + +# There are multiple trace2 targets: normal, perf, and event. +# Trace2 events will/can be written to each active target (subject +# to whatever filtering that target decides to do). +# Test each target independently. +# +# Defer setting GIT_TR2_PERF until the actual command we want to +# test because hidden git and test-tool commands in the test +# harness can contaminate our output. + +# Enable "brief" feature which turns off the prefix: +# "<clock> <file>:<line> | <nr_parents> | " +GIT_TR2_PERF_BRIEF=1 && export GIT_TR2_PERF_BRIEF + +# Repeat some of the t0210 tests using the perf target stream instead of +# the normal stream. +# +# Tokens here of the form _FIELD_ have been replaced in the observed output. + +# Verb 001return +# +# Implicit return from cmd_<verb> function propagates <code>. + +test_expect_success 'perf stream, return code 0' ' + test_when_finished "rm trace.perf actual expect" && + GIT_TR2_PERF="$(pwd)/trace.perf" test-tool trace2 001return 0 && + perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0211/scrub_perf.perl" <trace.perf >actual && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + d0|main|version|||||$V + d0|main|start|||||_EXE_ trace2 001return 0 + d0|main|cmd_verb|||||trace2 (trace2) + d0|main|exit||_T_ABS_|||code:0 + d0|main|atexit||_T_ABS_|||code:0 + EOF + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'perf stream, return code 1' ' + test_when_finished "rm trace.perf actual expect" && + test_must_fail env GIT_TR2_PERF="$(pwd)/trace.perf" test-tool trace2 001return 1 && + perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0211/scrub_perf.perl" <trace.perf >actual && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + d0|main|version|||||$V + d0|main|start|||||_EXE_ trace2 001return 1 + d0|main|cmd_verb|||||trace2 (trace2) + d0|main|exit||_T_ABS_|||code:1 + d0|main|atexit||_T_ABS_|||code:1 + EOF + test_cmp expect actual +' + +# Verb 003error +# +# To the above, add multiple 'error <msg>' events + +test_expect_success 'perf stream, error event' ' + test_when_finished "rm trace.perf actual expect" && + GIT_TR2_PERF="$(pwd)/trace.perf" test-tool trace2 003error "hello world" "this is a test" && + perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0211/scrub_perf.perl" <trace.perf >actual && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + d0|main|version|||||$V + d0|main|start|||||_EXE_ trace2 003error '\''hello world'\'' '\''this is a test'\'' + d0|main|cmd_verb|||||trace2 (trace2) + d0|main|error|||||hello world + d0|main|error|||||this is a test + d0|main|exit||_T_ABS_|||code:0 + d0|main|atexit||_T_ABS_|||code:0 + EOF + test_cmp expect actual +' + +# Verb 004child +# +# Test nested spawning of child processes. +# +# Conceptually, this looks like: +# P1: TT trace2 004child +# P2: |--- TT trace2 004child +# P3: |--- TT trace2 001return 0 +# +# Which should generate events: +# P1: version +# P1: start +# P1: cmd_verb +# P1: child_start +# P2: version +# P2: start +# P2: cmd_verb +# P2: child_start +# P3: version +# P3: start +# P3: cmd_verb +# P3: exit +# P3: atexit +# P2: child_exit +# P2: exit +# P2: atexit +# P1: child_exit +# P1: exit +# P1: atexit + +test_expect_success 'perf stream, child processes' ' + test_when_finished "rm trace.perf actual expect" && + GIT_TR2_PERF="$(pwd)/trace.perf" test-tool trace2 004child test-tool trace2 004child test-tool trace2 001return 0 && + perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0211/scrub_perf.perl" <trace.perf >actual && + cat >expect <<-EOF && + d0|main|version|||||$V + d0|main|start|||||_EXE_ trace2 004child test-tool trace2 004child test-tool trace2 001return 0 + d0|main|cmd_verb|||||trace2 (trace2) + d0|main|child_start||_T_ABS_|||[ch0] class:? argv: test-tool trace2 004child test-tool trace2 001return 0 + d1|main|version|||||$V + d1|main|start|||||_EXE_ trace2 004child test-tool trace2 001return 0 + d1|main|cmd_verb|||||trace2 (trace2/trace2) + d1|main|child_start||_T_ABS_|||[ch0] class:? argv: test-tool trace2 001return 0 + d2|main|version|||||$V + d2|main|start|||||_EXE_ trace2 001return 0 + d2|main|cmd_verb|||||trace2 (trace2/trace2/trace2) + d2|main|exit||_T_ABS_|||code:0 + d2|main|atexit||_T_ABS_|||code:0 + d1|main|child_exit||_T_ABS_|_T_REL_||[ch0] pid:_PID_ code:0 + d1|main|exit||_T_ABS_|||code:0 + d1|main|atexit||_T_ABS_|||code:0 + d0|main|child_exit||_T_ABS_|_T_REL_||[ch0] pid:_PID_ code:0 + d0|main|exit||_T_ABS_|||code:0 + d0|main|atexit||_T_ABS_|||code:0 + EOF + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_done diff --git a/t/t0211/scrub_perf.perl b/t/t0211/scrub_perf.perl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..351af7844e --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t0211/scrub_perf.perl @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl +# +# Scrub the variable fields from the perf trace2 output to +# make testing easier. + +use strict; +use warnings; + +my $qpath = '\'[^\']*\'|[^ ]*'; + +my $col_depth=0; +my $col_thread=1; +my $col_event=2; +my $col_repo=3; +my $col_t_abs=4; +my $col_t_rel=5; +my $col_category=6; +my $col_rest=7; + +# This code assumes that the trace2 data was written with bare +# turned on (which omits the "<clock> <file>:<line> | <parents>" +# prefix. + +while (<>) { + my @tokens = split /\|/; + + foreach my $col (@tokens) { $col =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g; } + + if ($tokens[$col_event] =~ m/^start/) { + # The 'start' message lists the contents of argv in $col_rest. + # On some platforms (Windows), argv[0] is *sometimes* a canonical + # absolute path to the EXE rather than the value passed in the + # shell script. Replace it with a placeholder to simplify our + # HEREDOC in the test script. + my $argv0; + my $argvRest; + $tokens[$col_rest] =~ s/^($qpath)\W*(.*)/_EXE_ $2/; + } + elsif ($tokens[$col_event] =~ m/cmd_path/) { + # Likewise, the 'cmd_path' message breaks out argv[0]. + # + # This line is only emitted when RUNTIME_PREFIX is defined, + # so just omit it for testing purposes. + # $tokens[$col_rest] = "_EXE_"; + goto SKIP_LINE; + } + elsif ($tokens[$col_event] =~ m/child_exit/) { + $tokens[$col_rest] =~ s/ pid:\d* / pid:_PID_ /; + } + elsif ($tokens[$col_event] =~ m/data/) { + if ($tokens[$col_category] =~ m/process/) { + # 'data' and 'data_json' events containing 'process' + # category data are assumed to be platform-specific + # and highly variable. Just omit them. + goto SKIP_LINE; + } + } + + # t_abs and t_rel are either blank or a float. Replace the float + # with a constant for matching the HEREDOC in the test script. + if ($tokens[$col_t_abs] =~ m/\d/) { + $tokens[$col_t_abs] = "_T_ABS_"; + } + if ($tokens[$col_t_rel] =~ m/\d/) { + $tokens[$col_t_rel] = "_T_REL_"; + } + + my $out; + + $out = join('|', @tokens); + print "$out\n"; + + SKIP_LINE: +} + + diff --git a/t/t0212-trace2-event.sh b/t/t0212-trace2-event.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..517d5514df --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t0212-trace2-event.sh @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +test_description='test trace2 facility' +. ./test-lib.sh + +# Add t/helper directory to PATH so that we can use a relative +# path to run nested instances of test-tool.exe (see 004child). +# This helps with HEREDOC comparisons later. +TTDIR="$GIT_BUILD_DIR/t/helper/" && export TTDIR +PATH="$TTDIR:$PATH" && export PATH + +# Warning: use of 'test_cmp' may run test-tool.exe and/or git.exe +# Warning: to do the actual diff/comparison, so the HEREDOCs here +# Warning: only cover our actual calls to test-tool and/or git. +# Warning: So you may see extra lines in artifact files when +# Warning: interactively debugging. + +# Turn off any inherited trace2 settings for this test. +unset GIT_TR2 GIT_TR2_PERF GIT_TR2_EVENT +unset GIT_TR2_BARE +unset GIT_TR2_CONFIG_PARAMS + +V=$(git version | sed -e 's/^git version //') && export V + +# There are multiple trace2 targets: normal, perf, and event. +# Trace2 events will/can be written to each active target (subject +# to whatever filtering that target decides to do). +# Test each target independently. +# +# Defer setting GIT_TR2_PERF until the actual command we want to +# test because hidden git and test-tool commands in the test +# harness can contaminate our output. + +# We don't bother repeating the 001return and 002exit tests, since they +# have coverage in the normal and perf targets. + +# Verb 003error +# +# To the above, add multiple 'error <msg>' events + +test_expect_success 'event stream, error event' ' + test_when_finished "rm trace.event actual expect" && + GIT_TR2_EVENT="$(pwd)/trace.event" test-tool trace2 003error "hello world" "this is a test" && + perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0212/parse_events.perl" <trace.event >actual && + sed -e "s/^|//" >expect <<-EOF && + |VAR1 = { + | "_SID0_":{ + | "argv":[ + | "_EXE_", + | "trace2", + | "003error", + | "hello world", + | "this is a test" + | ], + | "errors":[ + | "%s", + | "%s" + | ], + | "exit_code":0, + | "verb":"trace2", + | "verb_hierarchy":"trace2", + | "version":"$V" + | } + |}; + EOF + test_cmp expect actual +' + +# Verb 004child +# +# Test nested spawning of child processes. +# +# Conceptually, this looks like: +# P1: TT trace2 004child +# P2: |--- TT trace2 004child +# P3: |--- TT trace2 001return 0 + +test_expect_success 'event stream, return code 0' ' + test_when_finished "rm trace.event actual expect" && + GIT_TR2_EVENT="$(pwd)/trace.event" test-tool trace2 004child test-tool trace2 004child test-tool trace2 001return 0 && + perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0212/parse_events.perl" <trace.event >actual && + sed -e "s/^|//" >expect <<-EOF && + |VAR1 = { + | "_SID0_":{ + | "argv":[ + | "_EXE_", + | "trace2", + | "004child", + | "test-tool", + | "trace2", + | "004child", + | "test-tool", + | "trace2", + | "001return", + | "0" + | ], + | "child":{ + | "0":{ + | "child_argv":[ + | "_EXE_", + | "trace2", + | "004child", + | "test-tool", + | "trace2", + | "001return", + | "0" + | ], + | "child_class":"?", + | "child_code":0, + | "use_shell":0 + | } + | }, + | "exit_code":0, + | "verb":"trace2", + | "verb_hierarchy":"trace2", + | "version":"$V" + | }, + | "_SID0_/_SID1_":{ + | "argv":[ + | "_EXE_", + | "trace2", + | "004child", + | "test-tool", + | "trace2", + | "001return", + | "0" + | ], + | "child":{ + | "0":{ + | "child_argv":[ + | "_EXE_", + | "trace2", + | "001return", + | "0" + | ], + | "child_class":"?", + | "child_code":0, + | "use_shell":0 + | } + | }, + | "exit_code":0, + | "verb":"trace2", + | "verb_hierarchy":"trace2/trace2", + | "version":"$V" + | }, + | "_SID0_/_SID1_/_SID2_":{ + | "argv":[ + | "_EXE_", + | "trace2", + | "001return", + | "0" + | ], + | "exit_code":0, + | "verb":"trace2", + | "verb_hierarchy":"trace2/trace2/trace2", + | "version":"$V" + | } + |}; + EOF + test_cmp expect actual +' + +# Test listing of all "interesting" config settings. + +test_expect_success 'event stream, list config' ' + test_when_finished "rm trace.event actual expect" && + git config --local t0212.abc 1 && + git config --local t0212.def "hello world" && + GIT_TR2_EVENT="$(pwd)/trace.event" GIT_TR2_CONFIG_PARAMS="t0212.*" test-tool trace2 001return 0 && + perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0212/parse_events.perl" <trace.event >actual && + sed -e "s/^|//" >expect <<-EOF && + |VAR1 = { + | "_SID0_":{ + | "argv":[ + | "_EXE_", + | "trace2", + | "001return", + | "0" + | ], + | "exit_code":0, + | "params":[ + | { + | "param":"t0212.abc", + | "value":"1" + | }, + | { + | "param":"t0212.def", + | "value":"hello world" + | } + | ], + | "verb":"trace2", + | "verb_hierarchy":"trace2", + | "version":"$V" + | } + |}; + EOF + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'basic trace2_data' ' + test_when_finished "rm trace.event actual expect" && + GIT_TR2_EVENT="$(pwd)/trace.event" test-tool trace2 006data test_category k1 v1 test_category k2 v2 && + perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0212/parse_events.perl" <trace.event >actual && + sed -e "s/^|//" >expect <<-EOF && + |VAR1 = { + | "_SID0_":{ + | "argv":[ + | "_EXE_", + | "trace2", + | "006data", + | "test_category", + | "k1", + | "v1", + | "test_category", + | "k2", + | "v2" + | ], + | "data":{ + | "test_category":{ + | "k1":"v1", + | "k2":"v2" + | } + | }, + | "exit_code":0, + | "verb":"trace2", + | "verb_hierarchy":"trace2", + | "version":"$V" + | } + |}; + EOF + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_done diff --git a/t/t0212/parse_events.perl b/t/t0212/parse_events.perl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0e38fa6db6 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t0212/parse_events.perl @@ -0,0 +1,251 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl +# +# Parse event stream and convert individual events into a summary +# record for the process. +# +# Git.exe generates one or more "event" records for each API method, +# such as "start <argv>" and "exit <code>", during the life of the git +# process. Additionally, the input may contain interleaved events +# from multiple concurrent git processes and/or multiple threads from +# within a git process. +# +# Accumulate events for each process (based on its unique SID) in a +# dictionary and emit process summary records. +# +# Convert some of the variable fields (such as elapsed time) into +# placeholders (or omit them) to make HEREDOC comparisons easier in +# the test scripts. +# +# We may also omit fields not (currently) useful for testing purposes. + +use strict; +use warnings; +use JSON::PP; +use Data::Dumper; +use Getopt::Long; + +# The version of the trace2 event target format that we understand. +# This is reported in the 'version' event in the 'evt' field. +# It comes from the GIT_TR2_EVENT_VERSION macro in trace2/tr2_tgt_event.c +my $evt_version = '1'; + +my $show_children = 1; +my $show_exec = 1; +my $show_threads = 1; + +# A hack to generate test HEREDOC data for pasting into the test script. +# Usage: +# cd "t/trash directory.t0212-trace2-event" +# $TT trace ... >trace.event +# VV=$(../../git.exe version | sed -e 's/^git version //') +# perl ../t0212/parse_events.perl --HEREDOC --VERSION=$VV <trace.event >heredoc +# Then paste heredoc into your new test. + +my $gen_heredoc = 0; +my $gen_version = ''; + +GetOptions("children!" => \$show_children, + "exec!" => \$show_exec, + "threads!" => \$show_threads, + "HEREDOC!" => \$gen_heredoc, + "VERSION=s" => \$gen_version ) + or die("Error in command line arguments\n"); + + +# SIDs contains timestamps and PIDs of the process and its parents. +# This makes it difficult to match up in a HEREDOC in the test script. +# Build a map from actual SIDs to predictable constant values and yet +# keep the parent/child relationships. For example: +# {..., "sid":"1539706952458276-8652", ...} +# {..., "sid":"1539706952458276-8652/1539706952649493-15452", ...} +# becomes: +# {..., "sid":"_SID1_", ...} +# {..., "sid":"_SID1_/_SID2_", ...} +my $sid_map; +my $sid_count = 0; + +my $processes; + +while (<>) { + my $line = decode_json( $_ ); + + my $sid = ""; + my $sid_sep = ""; + + my $raw_sid = $line->{'sid'}; + my @raw_sid_parts = split /\//, $raw_sid; + foreach my $raw_sid_k (@raw_sid_parts) { + if (!exists $sid_map->{$raw_sid_k}) { + $sid_map->{$raw_sid_k} = '_SID' . $sid_count . '_'; + $sid_count++; + } + $sid = $sid . $sid_sep . $sid_map->{$raw_sid_k}; + $sid_sep = '/'; + } + + my $event = $line->{'event'}; + + if ($event eq 'version') { + $processes->{$sid}->{'version'} = $line->{'exe'}; + if ($gen_heredoc == 1 && $gen_version eq $line->{'exe'}) { + # If we are generating data FOR the test script, replace + # the reported git.exe version with a reference to an + # environment variable. When our output is pasted into + # the test script, it will then be expanded in future + # test runs to the THEN current version of git.exe. + # We assume that the test script uses env var $V. + $processes->{$sid}->{'version'} = "\$V"; + } + } + + elsif ($event eq 'start') { + $processes->{$sid}->{'argv'} = $line->{'argv'}; + $processes->{$sid}->{'argv'}[0] = "_EXE_"; + } + + elsif ($event eq 'exit') { + $processes->{$sid}->{'exit_code'} = $line->{'code'}; + } + + elsif ($event eq 'atexit') { + $processes->{$sid}->{'exit_code'} = $line->{'code'}; + } + + elsif ($event eq 'error') { + # For HEREDOC purposes, use the error message format string if + # available, rather than the formatted message (which probably + # has an absolute pathname). + if (exists $line->{'fmt'}) { + push( @{$processes->{$sid}->{'errors'}}, $line->{'fmt'} ); + } + elsif (exists $line->{'msg'}) { + push( @{$processes->{$sid}->{'errors'}}, $line->{'msg'} ); + } + } + + elsif ($event eq 'cmd_path') { + ## $processes->{$sid}->{'path'} = $line->{'path'}; + # + # Like in the 'start' event, we need to replace the value of + # argv[0] with a token for HEREDOC purposes. However, the + # event is only emitted when RUNTIME_PREFIX is defined, so + # just omit it for testing purposes. + # $processes->{$sid}->{'path'} = "_EXE_"; + } + + elsif ($event eq 'cmd_verb') { + $processes->{$sid}->{'verb'} = $line->{'name'}; + $processes->{$sid}->{'verb_hierarchy'} = $line->{'hierarchy'}; + } + + elsif ($event eq 'alias') { + $processes->{$sid}->{'alias'}->{'key'} = $line->{'alias'}; + $processes->{$sid}->{'alias'}->{'argv'} = $line->{'argv'}; + } + + elsif ($event eq 'def_param') { + my $kv; + $kv->{'param'} = $line->{'param'}; + $kv->{'value'} = $line->{'value'}; + push( @{$processes->{$sid}->{'params'}}, $kv ); + } + + elsif ($event eq 'child_start') { + if ($show_children == 1) { + $processes->{$sid}->{'child'}->{$line->{'child_id'}}->{'child_class'} = $line->{'child_class'}; + $processes->{$sid}->{'child'}->{$line->{'child_id'}}->{'child_argv'} = $line->{'argv'}; + $processes->{$sid}->{'child'}->{$line->{'child_id'}}->{'child_argv'}[0] = "_EXE_"; + $processes->{$sid}->{'child'}->{$line->{'child_id'}}->{'use_shell'} = $line->{'use_shell'} ? 1 : 0; + } + } + + elsif ($event eq 'child_exit') { + if ($show_children == 1) { + $processes->{$sid}->{'child'}->{$line->{'child_id'}}->{'child_code'} = $line->{'code'}; + } + } + + # TODO decide what information we want to test from thread events. + + elsif ($event eq 'thread_start') { + if ($show_threads == 1) { + } + } + + elsif ($event eq 'thread_exit') { + if ($show_threads == 1) { + } + } + + # TODO decide what information we want to test from exec events. + + elsif ($event eq 'exec') { + if ($show_exec == 1) { + } + } + + elsif ($event eq 'exec_result') { + if ($show_exec == 1) { + } + } + + elsif ($event eq 'def_param') { + # Accumulate parameter key/value pairs by key rather than in an array + # so that we get overwrite (last one wins) effects. + $processes->{$sid}->{'params'}->{$line->{'param'}} = $line->{'value'}; + } + + elsif ($event eq 'def_repo') { + # $processes->{$sid}->{'repos'}->{$line->{'repo'}} = $line->{'worktree'}; + $processes->{$sid}->{'repos'}->{$line->{'repo'}} = "_WORKTREE_"; + } + + # A series of potentially nested and threaded region and data events + # is fundamentally incompatibile with the type of summary record we + # are building in this script. Since they are intended for + # perf-trace-like analysis rather than a result summary, we ignore + # most of them here. + + # elsif ($event eq 'region_enter') { + # } + # elsif ($event eq 'region_leave') { + # } + + elsif ($event eq 'data') { + my $cat = $line->{'category'}; + if ($cat eq 'test_category') { + + my $key = $line->{'key'}; + my $value = $line->{'value'}; + $processes->{$sid}->{'data'}->{$cat}->{$key} = $value; + } + } + + # This trace2 target does not emit 'printf' events. + # + # elsif ($event eq 'printf') { + # } +} + +# Dump the resulting hash into something that we can compare against +# in the test script. These options make Dumper output look a little +# bit like JSON. Also convert variable references of the form "$VAR*" +# so that the matching HEREDOC doesn't need to escape it. + +$Data::Dumper::Sortkeys = 1; +$Data::Dumper::Indent = 1; +$Data::Dumper::Purity = 1; +$Data::Dumper::Pair = ':'; + +my $out = Dumper($processes); +$out =~ s/'/"/g; +$out =~ s/\$VAR/VAR/g; + +# Finally, if we're running this script to generate (manually confirmed) +# data to add to the test script, guard the indentation. + +if ($gen_heredoc == 1) { + $out =~ s/^/\t\|/gms; +} + +print $out; -- gitgitgadget