tboegi@xxxxxx writes:
> From: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@xxxxxx>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 2/2] curl_off_t xcurl_off_t is not portable
That title is misleading; it sounded as if the are these two
typedefs and they do not work correctly on some platforms, but that
is not what you are doing with the patch.
> Comparing signed and unsigned values is not always portable.
Is that what the compiler is complaining about? There is this bit
in git-compat-util.h:
/*
* Signed integer overflow is undefined in C, so here's a helper macro
* to detect if the sum of two integers will overflow.
*
* Requires: a >= 0, typeof(a) equals typeof(b)
*/
#define signed_add_overflows(a, b) \
((b) > maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) - (a))
which is designed to be fed signed a and signed b. The macro is
used in packfile codepaths to compare int, off_t, etc..
So the statement may be true but it does not seem to have much to do
with the problem you are seeing with maximum_signed_value_of_type().
> When setting
> DEVELOPER = 1
> DEVOPTS = extra-all
>
> "gcc (Raspbian 6.3.0-18+rpi1+deb9u1) 6.3.0 20170516" errors out with
> "comparison is always false due to limited range of data type"
> "[-Werror=type-limits]"
Then this sounds a bit different from "comparison between signed
ssize_t len and unsigned maximum_signed_value_of_type() is bad".
Isn't it saying that "No matter how big you make len, you can never
go beyond maximum_signed_value_of_type(curl_off_t)"?
> diff --git a/remote-curl.c b/remote-curl.c
> index 762a55a75f..c89fd6d1c3 100644
> --- a/remote-curl.c
> +++ b/remote-curl.c
> @@ -618,9 +618,10 @@ static int probe_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc, struct slot_results *results)
> }
>
> static curl_off_t xcurl_off_t(ssize_t len) {
> - if (len > maximum_signed_value_of_type(curl_off_t))
Is the issue that len is signed and maximum_signed_value_of_type()
gives an unsigned value, and these two are compared? As we saw
earlier, signed_add_overflows() is another example that wants a
mixed comparison.
I am just wondering if casting len to uintmax_t before comparing
with maximum_signed_value_of_type() is a simpler solution that can
safely be cargo-culted to other places without much thinking.
"git grep maximum_signed_value_of_type" reports a handful
comparisons in vcs-svn/, all of which does
if (var > maximum_signed_value_of_type(off_t))
with var of type uintmax_t, which sounds like a sane thing to do.
Thanks.
> + curl_off_t size = (curl_off_t) len;
> + if (len != (ssize_t) size)
> die("cannot handle pushes this big");
> - return (curl_off_t) len;
> + return size;
> }
