> > Another thing you need to clarify is what happens if the fetch-by-commit > > fails. Right now, it seems that it will make the whole thing fail, which > > might be a surprising change in behavior. > > But a positive surprise, I would assume? Whether positive or negative, I think that this needs to be mentioned in the commit message. As for positive or negative, I tend to agree that it's positive - sure, some previously successful fetches would now fail, but the results of those fetches could not be recursively checked out anyway. > > The test stores the result in a normal branch, not a remote tracking > > branch. Is storing in a normal branch required? > > In the test we fetch from another repository, such that in the > repository-under-test this will show up in a remote tracking branch? If that were true, I would expect that when this line: > git fetch --recurse-submodules --recurse-submodules-default on-demand origin refs/changes/2:refs/heads/my_branch && is replaced by this line: > git fetch --recurse-submodules --recurse-submodules-default on-demand origin refs/changes/2 && then things would still work. The tests pass with the first line (after I fixed a type mismatch) but not with the second. (Also I don't think a remote-tracking branch is generated here - the output printed doesn't indicate so, and refs/changes/2 is not a branch anyway.) > > Also, do you know why this is required? A naive reading of the patch > > leads me to believe that this should work even if merely fetching to > > FETCH_HEAD. > > See the next patch, check_for_new_submodule_commits() is missing > for FETCH_HEAD. I see in the next patch that there is an "if" branch in store_updated_refs() without update_local_ref() in which "check_for_new_submodule_commits(&rm->old_oid)" needs to be inserted. I think this is a symptom that maybe check_for_new_submodule_commits() needs to be extracted from update_local_ref() and put into store_updated_refs() instead? In update_local_ref(), it is called on ref->new_oid, which is actually the same as rm->old_oid anyway (there is an oidcpy earlier). > > > +static const struct submodule *get_default_submodule(const char *path) > > > +{ > > > + struct submodule *ret = NULL; > > > + const char *name = default_name_or_path(path); > > > + > > > + if (!name) > > > + return NULL; > > > + > > > + ret = xmalloc(sizeof(*ret)); > > > + memset(ret, 0, sizeof(*ret)); > > > + ret->path = name; > > > + ret->name = name; > > > + > > > + return (const struct submodule *) ret; > > > +} > > > > What is a "default" submodule and why would you need one? > > s/default/artificial/. Such a submodule is a submodule that has no > config in the .gitmodules file and its name == path. > We need to keep those around for historic reasons AFAICT, c.f. > c68f837576 (implement fetching of moved submodules, 2017-10-16) Ah, OK. I would call it a fake submodule then, and copy over the "No entry in .gitmodules?" comment. > > Will task->sub ever be NULL? > > Yes, if we fall back to these "default" submodule and just try if it > can be handled > as a submodule, but it cannot be handled as such, > get_next_submodule_task_create has > > task->sub = submodule_from_path(r, &null_oid, path); > if (!task->sub) { > task->sub = get_default_submodule(path); > > and get_default_submodule can return NULL. Ah, yes you're right.