Joey Hess <id@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: > How about changing the documentation to something like this to make > more explicit what it does. > > --with-tree=<tree-ish> > Treat all files in the <tree-ish> as if they were present in the index. > When using --error-unmatch to expand the user supplied <file> (i.e. > path pattern) arguments to paths, this has the effect that paths which were > removed in the index since the named <tree-ish> are still present. > Using this option with -s or -u options does not make any sense. If <tree-ish> has a file F and the index has a file F/1, I do not think the command can pretend that F is present in the index (which requires it to also pretend that F/1 does not exist), so the above description is not quite right---the description needs to be tightened a bit, I am afraid [*1*]. But more importantly, given the fact that we needed piecemeal fix-ups like 4b4e26d2 ("Teach ls-files --with-tree=<tree> to work with options other than -c", 2008-11-16), and the fact that your description above still mentions "incompatible with -s", I strongly suspect that the implementation as-is would still *not* perform the way you describe above. In some modes, it won't pretend as if all of <tree-ish> are present in the index. And I do not think I care that much to respond to a bug report that claims the above paragraph describes the way the command ought to work, either, but apparently you do care much more than I do, so perhaps you can respond to such bug reports whey they come and I do not have to worry about them too much ;-) [Footnote] *1* It actually pretends that entries in <tree-ish> are at stage #1, all the originally unmerged entries are at stage #3, and shows entries at stage #0 (i.e. merged entries in the original index) and stage #1 (i.e. from <tree-ish>), but only those that do not have corresponding stage #0 entries. That is why "-s" won't make sense (i.e. from an entry being at stage #3, you cannot tell if it were originally at stage #1, #2 or #3), and "-u" won't make sense (i.e. ditto---and there is no good explanation as to why <tree-ish> entries appear at stage #1, other than the real reason: this is only to be able to enumerate all paths that are in <tree-ish> and the index, so that error-unmatch can say "Ah, that path is in the HEAD so it is not a typo" even for a path that has been removed from the index when running "git commit <paths>").