Re: [PATCH v6] log: fix coloring of certain octupus merge shapes

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On Tue, 9 Oct 2018 at 21:43, Junio C Hamano <gitster@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> I had a bit hard time parsing the above, especially with "then",
> which probably would make it easier to read if it is not there.

Okay, I guess better to separate the explanation from the diagrams,
rather than weaving them together:

    For octopus merges where the first parent edge immediately merges into
    the next column to the left, the number of columns should be one less
    than the usual case.

    First parent to the left case:

    | *-.
    | |\ \
    |/ / /

    The usual case:

    | *-.
    | |\ \
    | | | *

> > Also refactor the code to iterate over columns rather than dashes,
> > building from an initial patch suggestion by Jeff King.
>
> s/suggestion/suggested/ perhaps?

Ok.

> It is unclear to me what "delta of columns" means here.  Is this
> because I am unfamiliar with the internal of graph.[ch] API (and
> 'delta of columns' is used elsewhere in the API internals already)?

No, I just meant difference in number of columns from the previous
line to the next. Actually, I had kind of wanted to use "new columns",
but that would be confusing with the num_new_columns variable actually
meaning the total number of columns in the next line.

> > +     int delta_cols = (graph->num_new_columns - graph->num_columns);
>
> So in the second picture above, new-columns (which is the columns
> used after showing the current line) is narrower (because 'x' reuses
> an already allocated column without getting a new one) than columns
> (which is the columns for the octopus merge we are showing)?
>
> I am not sure I follow what is going on around here, sorry.

Maybe it's clearer by saying "added columns" (also expanded the comments a bit)?

    /*
     * Usually, we add one new column for each parent (like the diagram
     * above) but sometimes the first parent goes into an existing column,
     * like this:
     *
     * | *---.
     * | |\ \ \
     * |/ / / /
     * x 0 1 2
     *
     * In which case the number of parents will be one greater than the
     * number of added columns.
     */
    int added_cols = (graph->num_new_columns - graph->num_columns);
    int parent_in_old_cols = graph->num_parents - added_cols;
From a9c90605c062b30273dad35adbf319905028cacc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Noam Postavsky <npostavs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sat, 1 Sep 2018 20:07:16 -0400
Subject: [PATCH v7] log: fix coloring of certain octupus merge shapes

For octopus merges where the first parent edge immediately merges into
the next column to the left, the number of columns should be one less
than the usual case.

First parent to the left case:

| *-.
| |\ \
|/ / /

The usual case:

| *-.
| |\ \
| | | *

Also refactor the code to iterate over columns rather than dashes,
building from an initial patch suggested by Jeff King.

Signed-off-by: Noam Postavsky <npostavs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@xxxxxxxx>
---
 graph.c                      |  58 +++++++++++++++++-------
 t/t4214-log-graph-octopus.sh | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 145 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
 create mode 100755 t/t4214-log-graph-octopus.sh

diff --git a/graph.c b/graph.c
index e1f6d3bddb..f53135485f 100644
--- a/graph.c
+++ b/graph.c
@@ -842,27 +842,55 @@ static void graph_output_commit_char(struct git_graph *graph, struct strbuf *sb)
 }
 
 /*
- * Draw an octopus merge and return the number of characters written.
+ * Draw the horizontal dashes of an octopus merge and return the number of
+ * characters written.
  */
 static int graph_draw_octopus_merge(struct git_graph *graph,
 				    struct strbuf *sb)
 {
 	/*
-	 * Here dashless_commits represents the number of parents
-	 * which don't need to have dashes (because their edges fit
-	 * neatly under the commit).
-	 */
-	const int dashless_commits = 2;
-	int col_num, i;
-	int num_dashes =
-		((graph->num_parents - dashless_commits) * 2) - 1;
-	for (i = 0; i < num_dashes; i++) {
-		col_num = (i / 2) + dashless_commits + graph->commit_index;
-		strbuf_write_column(sb, &graph->new_columns[col_num], '-');
+	 * Here dashless_parents represents the number of parents which don't
+	 * need to have dashes (the edges labeled "0" and "1").  And
+	 * dashful_parents are the remaining ones.
+	 *
+	 * | *---.
+	 * | |\ \ \
+	 * | | | | |
+	 * x 0 1 2 3
+	 *
+	 */
+	const int dashless_parents = 2;
+	int dashful_parents = graph->num_parents - dashless_parents;
+
+	/*
+	 * Usually, we add one new column for each parent (like the diagram
+	 * above) but sometimes the first parent goes into an existing column,
+	 * like this:
+	 *
+	 * | *---.
+	 * | |\ \ \
+	 * |/ / / /
+	 * x 0 1 2
+	 *
+	 * In which case the number of parents will be one greater than the
+	 * number of added columns.
+	 */
+	int added_cols = (graph->num_new_columns - graph->num_columns);
+	int parent_in_old_cols = graph->num_parents - added_cols;
+
+	/*
+	 * In both cases, commit_index corresponds to the edge labeled "0".
+	 */
+	int first_col = graph->commit_index + dashless_parents
+	    - parent_in_old_cols;
+
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < dashful_parents; i++) {
+		strbuf_write_column(sb, &graph->new_columns[i+first_col], '-');
+		strbuf_write_column(sb, &graph->new_columns[i+first_col],
+				    i == dashful_parents-1 ? '.' : '-');
 	}
-	col_num = (i / 2) + dashless_commits + graph->commit_index;
-	strbuf_write_column(sb, &graph->new_columns[col_num], '.');
-	return num_dashes + 1;
+	return 2 * dashful_parents;
 }
 
 static void graph_output_commit_line(struct git_graph *graph, struct strbuf *sb)
diff --git a/t/t4214-log-graph-octopus.sh b/t/t4214-log-graph-octopus.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..dab96c89aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4214-log-graph-octopus.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git log --graph of skewed left octopus merge.'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'set up merge history' '
+	cat >expect.uncolored <<-\EOF &&
+	* left
+	| *---.   octopus-merge
+	| |\ \ \
+	|/ / / /
+	| | | * 4
+	| | * | 3
+	| | |/
+	| * | 2
+	| |/
+	* | 1
+	|/
+	* initial
+	EOF
+	cat >expect.colors <<-\EOF &&
+	* left
+	<RED>|<RESET> *<BLUE>-<RESET><BLUE>-<RESET><MAGENTA>-<RESET><MAGENTA>.<RESET>   octopus-merge
+	<RED>|<RESET> <RED>|<RESET><YELLOW>\<RESET> <BLUE>\<RESET> <MAGENTA>\<RESET>
+	<RED>|<RESET><RED>/<RESET> <YELLOW>/<RESET> <BLUE>/<RESET> <MAGENTA>/<RESET>
+	<RED>|<RESET> <YELLOW>|<RESET> <BLUE>|<RESET> * 4
+	<RED>|<RESET> <YELLOW>|<RESET> * <MAGENTA>|<RESET> 3
+	<RED>|<RESET> <YELLOW>|<RESET> <MAGENTA>|<RESET><MAGENTA>/<RESET>
+	<RED>|<RESET> * <MAGENTA>|<RESET> 2
+	<RED>|<RESET> <MAGENTA>|<RESET><MAGENTA>/<RESET>
+	* <MAGENTA>|<RESET> 1
+	<MAGENTA>|<RESET><MAGENTA>/<RESET>
+	* initial
+	EOF
+	test_commit initial &&
+	for i in 1 2 3 4 ; do
+		git checkout master -b $i || return $?
+		# Make tag name different from branch name, to avoid
+		# ambiguity error when calling checkout.
+		test_commit $i $i $i tag$i || return $?
+	done &&
+	git checkout 1 -b merge &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git merge -m octopus-merge 1 2 3 4 &&
+	git checkout 1 -b L &&
+	test_commit left
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log --graph with tricky octopus merge with colors' '
+	test_config log.graphColors red,green,yellow,blue,magenta,cyan &&
+	git log --color=always --graph --date-order --pretty=tformat:%s --all >actual.colors.raw &&
+	test_decode_color <actual.colors.raw | sed "s/ *\$//" >actual.colors &&
+	test_cmp expect.colors actual.colors
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log --graph with tricky octopus merge, no color' '
+	git log --color=never --graph --date-order --pretty=tformat:%s --all >actual.raw &&
+	sed "s/ *\$//" actual.raw >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect.uncolored actual
+'
+
+# Repeat the previous two tests with "normal" octopus merge (i.e.,
+# without the first parent skewing to the "left" branch column).
+
+test_expect_success 'log --graph with normal octopus merge, no color' '
+	cat >expect.uncolored <<-\EOF &&
+	*---.   octopus-merge
+	|\ \ \
+	| | | * 4
+	| | * | 3
+	| | |/
+	| * | 2
+	| |/
+	* | 1
+	|/
+	* initial
+	EOF
+	git log --color=never --graph --date-order --pretty=tformat:%s merge >actual.raw &&
+	sed "s/ *\$//" actual.raw >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect.uncolored actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log --graph with normal octopus merge with colors' '
+	cat >expect.colors <<-\EOF &&
+	*<YELLOW>-<RESET><YELLOW>-<RESET><BLUE>-<RESET><BLUE>.<RESET>   octopus-merge
+	<RED>|<RESET><GREEN>\<RESET> <YELLOW>\<RESET> <BLUE>\<RESET>
+	<RED>|<RESET> <GREEN>|<RESET> <YELLOW>|<RESET> * 4
+	<RED>|<RESET> <GREEN>|<RESET> * <BLUE>|<RESET> 3
+	<RED>|<RESET> <GREEN>|<RESET> <BLUE>|<RESET><BLUE>/<RESET>
+	<RED>|<RESET> * <BLUE>|<RESET> 2
+	<RED>|<RESET> <BLUE>|<RESET><BLUE>/<RESET>
+	* <BLUE>|<RESET> 1
+	<BLUE>|<RESET><BLUE>/<RESET>
+	* initial
+	EOF
+	test_config log.graphColors red,green,yellow,blue,magenta,cyan &&
+	git log --color=always --graph --date-order --pretty=tformat:%s merge >actual.colors.raw &&
+	test_decode_color <actual.colors.raw | sed "s/ *\$//" >actual.colors &&
+	test_cmp expect.colors actual.colors
+'
+test_done
-- 
2.11.0


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