Re: [BUG] A part of an edge from an octopus merge gets colored, even with --color=never

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On Wed, 3 Oct 2018 at 00:24, Jeff King <peff@xxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Yeah, I really like your explanations/diagrams in the comments. It makes
> the logic very clear.

Ok good, I did have the feeling that the logic became actually clearer
to me after I wrestled with the test code, so I think this means I
didn't just imagine that. :)

> (there's also only one caller of this
> function, so it could be inlined; note that it's OK to use "return" in a
> test_expect block).

Oh, I think had run into some trouble with the test runner complaining
about a broken &&-chain, but it seems to work fine now (perhaps I
missing the && somewhere else that I fixed later).

> Why do we need the tag name to be different?

Otherwise the 'git checkout' command complains about an ambiguous ref
(added that to the comment).

> >       git checkout 1 -b merge &&
>
> This is assuming we just made a branch called "1", but that's one of the
> arguments. Probably this should be "$1" (or the whole thing should just
> be inlined so it is clear that what the set of parameters we expect is).

Oops, right. I've inlined it.

> It might actually be worth setting up the uncolored expect file as part
> of this, since it so neatly diagrams the graph you're trying to produce.
>
> I.e., something like (completely untested; note that the leading
> indentation is all tabs, which will be removed by the "<<-" operator):

Yup, works (I again had run into some problems with &&-chaining
earlier, but now it works fine)

> > * left
> > <RED>|<RESET> *<BLUE>-<RESET><BLUE>-<RESET><MAGENTA>-<RESET><MAGENTA>.<RESET>   octopus-merge
[...]
>
> Yikes. :) This one is pretty hard to read. I'm not sure if there's a
> good alternative. If you pipe the output of test_decode through
> this:
>
>   sed '
>         s/<RED>.<RESET>/R/g;
[...]
> you get this:
>
>   * left
>   R *BBMM   octopus-merge
>   R RY B M
[...]
> which is admittedly pretty horrible, too, but at least resembles a
> graph. I dunno.

Yeah, but it's lossy, so it doesn't seem usable for the test. Maybe
doubling up some characters?

**  left
R|  **B-B-M-M.      octopus-merge
R|  R|Y\  B\  M\
R|R/  Y/  B/  M/
R|  Y|  B|  **  4
R|  Y|  **  M|  3
R|  Y|  M|M/
R|  **  M|  2
R|  M|M/
**  M|  1
M|M/
**  initial

> I'm also not thrilled that we depend on the exact sequence of default
> colors, but I suspect it's not the first time. And it wouldn't be too
> hard to update it if that default changes.

Well, it's easy enough to set the colors explicitly. After doing this
I noticed that green seems to be skipped. Not sure if that's a bug or
not.

> Try not to put "git" on the left-hand side of a pipe, since it means
> we'll miss its exit code

Ok.

> Leftover "debug" cruft?
>
> The same pipe comment applies as above.
>
> > test_done
> > test_done
>
> Two dones; we exit after the first one (so everything after this is
> ignored).

Oops, yeah, this script was still a bit of a rough draft.

> I think it's OK to have a dedicated script for even these two tests, if
> it makes things easier to read. However, would we also want to test the
> octopus without the problematic graph here? I think if we just omit
> "left" we get that, don't we?

t4202-log.sh already does test a "normal" octopus merge (starting
around line 615, search for "octopus-a"). But that is only a 3-parent
merge. And adding another test is easy enough.
From cd9415b524357c2c8b9b20a63032c94e01d46a15 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Noam Postavsky <npostavs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sat, 1 Sep 2018 20:07:16 -0400
Subject: [PATCH v5] log: Fix coloring of certain octupus merge shapes

For octopus merges where the first parent edge immediately merges into
the next column to the left:

| *-.
| |\ \
|/ / /

then the number of columns should be one less than the usual case:

| *-.
| |\ \
| | | *

Also refactor the code to iterate over columns rather than dashes,
building from an initial patch suggestion by Jeff King.

Signed-off-by: Noam Postavsky <npostavs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 graph.c                      |  56 +++++++++++++++++-------
 t/t4214-log-graph-octopus.sh | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 143 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
 create mode 100755 t/t4214-log-graph-octopus.sh

diff --git a/graph.c b/graph.c
index e1f6d3bdd..a3366f6da 100644
--- a/graph.c
+++ b/graph.c
@@ -842,27 +842,53 @@ static void graph_output_commit_char(struct git_graph *graph, struct strbuf *sb)
 }
 
 /*
- * Draw an octopus merge and return the number of characters written.
+ * Draw the horizontal dashes of an octopus merge and return the number of
+ * characters written.
  */
 static int graph_draw_octopus_merge(struct git_graph *graph,
 				    struct strbuf *sb)
 {
 	/*
-	 * Here dashless_commits represents the number of parents
-	 * which don't need to have dashes (because their edges fit
-	 * neatly under the commit).
-	 */
-	const int dashless_commits = 2;
-	int col_num, i;
-	int num_dashes =
-		((graph->num_parents - dashless_commits) * 2) - 1;
-	for (i = 0; i < num_dashes; i++) {
-		col_num = (i / 2) + dashless_commits + graph->commit_index;
-		strbuf_write_column(sb, &graph->new_columns[col_num], '-');
+	 * Here dashless_parents represents the number of parents which don't
+	 * need to have dashes (the edges labeled "0" and "1").  And
+	 * dashful_parents are the remaining ones.
+	 *
+	 * | *---.
+	 * | |\ \ \
+	 * | | | | |
+	 * x 0 1 2 3
+	 *
+	 */
+	const int dashless_parents = 2;
+	int dashful_parents = graph->num_parents - dashless_parents;
+
+	/*
+	 * Usually, each parent gets its own column, like the diagram above, but
+	 * sometimes the first parent goes into an existing column, like this:
+	 *
+	 * | *---.
+	 * | |\ \ \
+	 * |/ / / /
+	 * x 0 1 2
+	 *
+	 * In which case there will be more parents than the delta of columns.
+	 */
+	int delta_cols = (graph->num_new_columns - graph->num_columns);
+	int parent_in_old_cols = graph->num_parents - delta_cols;
+
+	/*
+	 * In both cases, commit_index corresponds to the edge labeled "0".
+	 */
+	int first_col = graph->commit_index + dashless_parents
+	    - parent_in_old_cols;
+
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < dashful_parents; i++) {
+		strbuf_write_column(sb, &graph->new_columns[i+first_col], '-');
+		strbuf_write_column(sb, &graph->new_columns[i+first_col],
+				    i == dashful_parents-1 ? '.' : '-');
 	}
-	col_num = (i / 2) + dashless_commits + graph->commit_index;
-	strbuf_write_column(sb, &graph->new_columns[col_num], '.');
-	return num_dashes + 1;
+	return 2 * dashful_parents;
 }
 
 static void graph_output_commit_line(struct git_graph *graph, struct strbuf *sb)
diff --git a/t/t4214-log-graph-octopus.sh b/t/t4214-log-graph-octopus.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..dab96c89a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4214-log-graph-octopus.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git log --graph of skewed left octopus merge.'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'set up merge history' '
+	cat >expect.uncolored <<-\EOF &&
+	* left
+	| *---.   octopus-merge
+	| |\ \ \
+	|/ / / /
+	| | | * 4
+	| | * | 3
+	| | |/
+	| * | 2
+	| |/
+	* | 1
+	|/
+	* initial
+	EOF
+	cat >expect.colors <<-\EOF &&
+	* left
+	<RED>|<RESET> *<BLUE>-<RESET><BLUE>-<RESET><MAGENTA>-<RESET><MAGENTA>.<RESET>   octopus-merge
+	<RED>|<RESET> <RED>|<RESET><YELLOW>\<RESET> <BLUE>\<RESET> <MAGENTA>\<RESET>
+	<RED>|<RESET><RED>/<RESET> <YELLOW>/<RESET> <BLUE>/<RESET> <MAGENTA>/<RESET>
+	<RED>|<RESET> <YELLOW>|<RESET> <BLUE>|<RESET> * 4
+	<RED>|<RESET> <YELLOW>|<RESET> * <MAGENTA>|<RESET> 3
+	<RED>|<RESET> <YELLOW>|<RESET> <MAGENTA>|<RESET><MAGENTA>/<RESET>
+	<RED>|<RESET> * <MAGENTA>|<RESET> 2
+	<RED>|<RESET> <MAGENTA>|<RESET><MAGENTA>/<RESET>
+	* <MAGENTA>|<RESET> 1
+	<MAGENTA>|<RESET><MAGENTA>/<RESET>
+	* initial
+	EOF
+	test_commit initial &&
+	for i in 1 2 3 4 ; do
+		git checkout master -b $i || return $?
+		# Make tag name different from branch name, to avoid
+		# ambiguity error when calling checkout.
+		test_commit $i $i $i tag$i || return $?
+	done &&
+	git checkout 1 -b merge &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git merge -m octopus-merge 1 2 3 4 &&
+	git checkout 1 -b L &&
+	test_commit left
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log --graph with tricky octopus merge with colors' '
+	test_config log.graphColors red,green,yellow,blue,magenta,cyan &&
+	git log --color=always --graph --date-order --pretty=tformat:%s --all >actual.colors.raw &&
+	test_decode_color <actual.colors.raw | sed "s/ *\$//" >actual.colors &&
+	test_cmp expect.colors actual.colors
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log --graph with tricky octopus merge, no color' '
+	git log --color=never --graph --date-order --pretty=tformat:%s --all >actual.raw &&
+	sed "s/ *\$//" actual.raw >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect.uncolored actual
+'
+
+# Repeat the previous two tests with "normal" octopus merge (i.e.,
+# without the first parent skewing to the "left" branch column).
+
+test_expect_success 'log --graph with normal octopus merge, no color' '
+	cat >expect.uncolored <<-\EOF &&
+	*---.   octopus-merge
+	|\ \ \
+	| | | * 4
+	| | * | 3
+	| | |/
+	| * | 2
+	| |/
+	* | 1
+	|/
+	* initial
+	EOF
+	git log --color=never --graph --date-order --pretty=tformat:%s merge >actual.raw &&
+	sed "s/ *\$//" actual.raw >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect.uncolored actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log --graph with normal octopus merge with colors' '
+	cat >expect.colors <<-\EOF &&
+	*<YELLOW>-<RESET><YELLOW>-<RESET><BLUE>-<RESET><BLUE>.<RESET>   octopus-merge
+	<RED>|<RESET><GREEN>\<RESET> <YELLOW>\<RESET> <BLUE>\<RESET>
+	<RED>|<RESET> <GREEN>|<RESET> <YELLOW>|<RESET> * 4
+	<RED>|<RESET> <GREEN>|<RESET> * <BLUE>|<RESET> 3
+	<RED>|<RESET> <GREEN>|<RESET> <BLUE>|<RESET><BLUE>/<RESET>
+	<RED>|<RESET> * <BLUE>|<RESET> 2
+	<RED>|<RESET> <BLUE>|<RESET><BLUE>/<RESET>
+	* <BLUE>|<RESET> 1
+	<BLUE>|<RESET><BLUE>/<RESET>
+	* initial
+	EOF
+	test_config log.graphColors red,green,yellow,blue,magenta,cyan &&
+	git log --color=always --graph --date-order --pretty=tformat:%s merge >actual.colors.raw &&
+	test_decode_color <actual.colors.raw | sed "s/ *\$//" >actual.colors &&
+	test_cmp expect.colors actual.colors
+'
+test_done
-- 
2.11.0


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