[PATCH v3 5/7] builtin/grep.c: add '--column-number' option to 'git-grep(1)'

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Teach 'git-grep(1)' a new option, '--column-number', to show the column
number of the first match on a non-context line.

For example:

  $ ./git-grep -n --column-number foo | head -n3
  .clang-format:51:14:# myFunction(foo, bar, baz);
  .clang-format:64:7:# int foo();
  .clang-format:75:8:# void foo()

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 Documentation/git-grep.txt |  5 ++++-
 builtin/grep.c             |  1 +
 t/t7810-grep.sh            | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/git-grep.txt b/Documentation/git-grep.txt
index 18b494731f..51dcfa5093 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-grep.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-grep.txt
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
 	   [-v | --invert-match] [-h|-H] [--full-name]
 	   [-E | --extended-regexp] [-G | --basic-regexp]
 	   [-P | --perl-regexp]
-	   [-F | --fixed-strings] [-n | --line-number]
+	   [-F | --fixed-strings] [-n | --line-number] [--column-number]
 	   [-l | --files-with-matches] [-L | --files-without-match]
 	   [(-O | --open-files-in-pager) [<pager>]]
 	   [-z | --null]
@@ -169,6 +169,9 @@ providing this option will cause it to die.
 --line-number::
 	Prefix the line number to matching lines.
 
+--column-number::
+	Prefix the 1-indexed column number of the first match on non-context lines.
+
 -l::
 --files-with-matches::
 --name-only::
diff --git a/builtin/grep.c b/builtin/grep.c
index 5f32d2ce84..512f60c591 100644
--- a/builtin/grep.c
+++ b/builtin/grep.c
@@ -829,6 +829,7 @@ int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			    GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_PCRE),
 		OPT_GROUP(""),
 		OPT_BOOL('n', "line-number", &opt.linenum, N_("show line numbers")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "column-number", &opt.columnnum, N_("show column number of first match")),
 		OPT_NEGBIT('h', NULL, &opt.pathname, N_("don't show filenames"), 1),
 		OPT_BIT('H', NULL, &opt.pathname, N_("show filenames"), 1),
 		OPT_NEGBIT(0, "full-name", &opt.relative,
diff --git a/t/t7810-grep.sh b/t/t7810-grep.sh
index 1797f632a3..bbce57c8b1 100755
--- a/t/t7810-grep.sh
+++ b/t/t7810-grep.sh
@@ -99,6 +99,28 @@ do
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	'
 
+	test_expect_success "grep -w $L (with --column-number)" '
+		{
+			echo ${HC}file:5:foo mmap bar
+			echo ${HC}file:14:foo_mmap bar mmap
+			echo ${HC}file:5:foo mmap bar_mmap
+			echo ${HC}file:14:foo_mmap bar mmap baz
+		} >expected &&
+		git grep --column-number -w -e mmap $H >actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "grep -w $L (with --{line,column}-number)" '
+		{
+			echo ${HC}file:1:5:foo mmap bar
+			echo ${HC}file:3:14:foo_mmap bar mmap
+			echo ${HC}file:4:5:foo mmap bar_mmap
+			echo ${HC}file:5:14:foo_mmap bar mmap baz
+		} >expected &&
+		git grep -n --column-number -w -e mmap $H >actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	'
+
 	test_expect_success "grep -w $L" '
 		{
 			echo ${HC}file:1:foo mmap bar
-- 
2.17.0




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