Re: [PATCH v6 1/3] read-cache: add strcmp_offset function

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Am 06.04.2017 um 18:34 schrieb git@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx:
diff --git a/read-cache.c b/read-cache.c
index 9054369..e8f1900 100644
--- a/read-cache.c
+++ b/read-cache.c
@@ -887,6 +887,26 @@ static int has_file_name(struct index_state *istate,
  	return retval;
  }
+
+/*
+ * Like strcmp(), but also return the offset of the first change.
+ * If strings are equal, return the length.
+ */
+int strcmp_offset(const char *s1, const char *s2, int *first_change)
+{
+	int k;
+
+	if (!first_change)
+		return strcmp(s1, s2);
+
+	for (k = 0; s1[k] == s2[k]; k++)
+		if (s1[k] == '\0')
+			break;
+
+	*first_change = k;
+	return ((unsigned char *)s1)[k] - ((unsigned char *)s2)[k];
+}

I like how this is shaping up to become a reusable function, but I only found one other possible use case (in read-cache.c::ce_write_entry), which somehow irritates me. Either I didn't look hard enough (likely), we haven't got fitting code just yet, or this function isn't meant to be exported -- in the latter case its interface doesn't have to be polished as much. (Just a thought, don't let me stop you.)

Assuming strcmp_offset() is a library-grade function then its first_change parameter should point to a size_t instead of an int, no?

Casting away the const qualifier in the return line is a bit iffy. Why not cast after dereferencing, like this?

	return (unsigned char)s1[k] - (unsigned char)s2[k];

René



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