Hey Siddharth, On Sun, Feb 5, 2017 at 6:27 PM, Siddharth Kannan <kannan.siddharth12@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Search and replace "-" (written in the context of a branch name) in the argument > list with "@{-1}". As per the help text of git rev-list, this includes the following four > cases: > > a. "-" > b. "^-" > c. "-..other-branch-name" or "other-branch-name..-" > d. "-...other-branch-name" or "other-branch-name...-" > > (a) and (b) have been implemented as in the previous implementations of > this abbreviation. Namely, 696acf45 (checkout: implement "-" abbreviation, add > docs and tests, 2009-01-17), 182d7dc4 (cherry-pick: allow "-" as > abbreviation of '@{-1}', 2013-09-05) and 4e8115ff (merge: allow "-" as a > short-hand for "previous branch", 2011-04-07) > > (c) and (d) have been implemented by using the strbuf API, growing it to the > right size and placing "@{-1}" instead of "-" > > Signed-off-by: Siddharth Kannan <kannan.siddharth12@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > This is a patch for one of the microprojects of SoC 2017. [1] > > I have implemented this using multiple methods, that I have re-written again and > again for better versions ([2]). The present version I feel is the closest that > I could get to the existing code in the repository. This patch only uses > functions that are commonly used in the rest of the codebase. > > I still have to write tests, as well as update documentation as done in 696acf45 > (checkout: implement "-" abbreviation, add docs and tests, 2009-01-17). > > I request your comments on this patch. Also, I have the following questions > regarding this patch: > > 1. Is the approach that I have used to solve this problem fine? > 2. Is the code I am writing in the right function? (I have put it right > before the revisions data structure is setup, thus these changes affect only > git-log) > > [1]: https://git.github.io/SoC-2017-Microprojects/ > [2]: https://github.com/git/git/compare/6e3a7b3...icyflame:7e286c9.patch (Uses > strbufs for the starting 4 characters, and last 4 characters and compares those > to the appropriate strings for case (c) and case (d). I edited this patch to use > strstr instead, which avoids all the strbuf declarations) > > builtin/log.c | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- > 1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/builtin/log.c b/builtin/log.c > index 55d20cc..a5aac99 100644 > --- a/builtin/log.c > +++ b/builtin/log.c > @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ static void cmd_log_init_finish(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, > struct rev_info *rev, struct setup_revision_opt *opt) > { > struct userformat_want w; > - int quiet = 0, source = 0, mailmap = 0; > + int quiet = 0, source = 0, mailmap = 0, i = 0; > static struct line_opt_callback_data line_cb = {NULL, NULL, STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP}; > > const struct option builtin_log_options[] = { > @@ -158,6 +158,51 @@ static void cmd_log_init_finish(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, > > if (quiet) > rev->diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT; > + > + /* > + * Check if any argument has a "-" in it, which has been referred to as a > + * shorthand for @{-1}. Handles methods that might be used to list commits > + * as mentioned in git rev-list --help > + */ > + > + for(i = 0; i < argc; ++i) { > + if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-")) { > + argv[i] = "@{-1}"; > + } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "^-")) { > + argv[i] = "^@{-1}"; > + } else if (strlen(argv[i]) >= 4) { > + > + if (strstr(argv[i], "-...") == argv[i] || strstr(argv[i], "-..") == argv[i]) { > + struct strbuf changed_argument = STRBUF_INIT; > + > + strbuf_addstr(&changed_argument, "@{-1}"); > + strbuf_addstr(&changed_argument, argv[i] + 1); > + > + strbuf_setlen(&changed_argument, strlen(argv[i]) + 4); > + > + argv[i] = strbuf_detach(&changed_argument, NULL); > + } > + > + /* > + * Find the first occurence, and add the size to it and proceed if > + * the resulting value is NULL > + */ > + if (!(strstr(argv[i], "...-") + 4) || > + !(strstr(argv[i], "..-") + 3)) { > + struct strbuf changed_argument = STRBUF_INIT; > + > + strbuf_addstr(&changed_argument, argv[i]); > + > + strbuf_grow(&changed_argument, strlen(argv[i]) + 4); > + strbuf_setlen(&changed_argument, strlen(argv[i]) + 4); > + > + strbuf_splice(&changed_argument, strlen(argv[i]) - 1, 5, "@{-1}", 5); > + > + argv[i] = strbuf_detach(&changed_argument, NULL); > + } > + } > + } > + > argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, rev, opt); > > /* Any arguments at this point are not recognized */ > -- It is highly recommended to follow the pre existing style of code and commits. In the micro project list, I think it is mentioned that this similar thing is implemented in git-merge so you should try and dig the commit history of that file to find the similar change. If you do this, then you will find out that there is a very short and sweet way to do it. I won't directly point out the commit. strbuf API should be used when you need to modify the contents of the string. I think you have a little confusion. If you declare the string as, const char *str = "foo"; then, you can also do, str = "bar"; But you can't do, str[1] = 'z'; I hope you get what I am saying, if not, search for it. Regards, Pranit Bauva