Every once in a while someone complains to the mailing list to have run into this weird assertion[1]. The usual response from the mailing list is link to old discussions[2], and acknowledging the problem stating it is known. This patch accomplishes two things: 1. Switch assert() to die("BUG") to give a more readable message. 2. Take one of the cases where we hit a BUG and turn it into a normal "there was something wrong with the input" message. This assertion triggered for cases where there wasn't a programming bug, but just bogus input. In particular, if the user asks for a pathspec that is inside a submodule, we shouldn't assert() or die("BUG"); we should tell the user their request is bogus. The only reason we did not check for it, is the expensive nature of such a check, so callers avoid setting the flag PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE. However when we die due to bogus input, the expense of CPU cycles spent outweighs the user wondering what went wrong, so run that check unconditionally before dying with a more generic error message. Note: There is a case (e.g. "git -C submodule add .") in which we call strip_submodule_slash_expensive, as git-add requests it via the flag PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE, but the assert used to trigger nevertheless, because the flag PATHSPEC_LITERAL was not set, such that we executed if (item->nowildcard_len < prefixlen) item->nowildcard_len = prefixlen; and prefixlen was not adapted (e.g. it was computed from "submodule/") So in the die_inside_submodule_path function we also need handle paths, that were stripped before, i.e. are the exact submodule path. This is why the conditions in die_inside_submodule_path are slightly different than in strip_submodule_slash_expensive. [1] https://www.google.com/search?q=item-%3Enowildcard_len [2] http://git.661346.n2.nabble.com/assert-failed-in-submodule-edge-case-td7628687.html https://www.spinics.net/lists/git/msg249473.html Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@xxxxxxxx> Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@xxxxxxxxxx> --- This comes as a single patch again, replacing sb/pathspec-errors. It goes directly on top of bw/pathspec-cleanup. v8: cleaned white spaces in commit message removed TEST_CREATE_SUBMODULE=yes : > instead of touch. v7: do not rely on "test_commit -C" being there, nor the infrastructure to request a "good" submodule upstream. Just create a submodule outselves to test in. Thanks, Stefan pathspec.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- t/t6134-pathspec-in-submodule.sh | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100755 t/t6134-pathspec-in-submodule.sh diff --git a/pathspec.c b/pathspec.c index ff2509ddd1..7ababb3159 100644 --- a/pathspec.c +++ b/pathspec.c @@ -296,6 +296,27 @@ static void strip_submodule_slash_expensive(struct pathspec_item *item) } } +static void die_inside_submodule_path(struct pathspec_item *item) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) { + struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i]; + int ce_len = ce_namelen(ce); + + if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode)) + continue; + + if (item->len < ce_len || + !(item->match[ce_len] == '/' || item->match[ce_len] == '\0') || + memcmp(ce->name, item->match, ce_len)) + continue; + + die(_("Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"), + item->original, ce_len, ce->name); + } +} + /* * Perform the initialization of a pathspec_item based on a pathspec element. */ @@ -391,8 +412,18 @@ static void init_pathspec_item(struct pathspec_item *item, unsigned flags, } /* sanity checks, pathspec matchers assume these are sane */ - assert(item->nowildcard_len <= item->len && - item->prefix <= item->len); + if (item->nowildcard_len > item->len || + item->prefix > item->len) { + /* + * This case can be triggered by the user pointing us to a + * pathspec inside a submodule, which is an input error. + * Detect that here and complain, but fallback in the + * non-submodule case to a BUG, as we have no idea what + * would trigger that. + */ + die_inside_submodule_path(item); + die ("BUG: item->nowildcard_len > item->len || item->prefix > item->len)"); + } } static int pathspec_item_cmp(const void *a_, const void *b_) diff --git a/t/t6134-pathspec-in-submodule.sh b/t/t6134-pathspec-in-submodule.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..fd401ca605 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t6134-pathspec-in-submodule.sh @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +test_description='test case exclude pathspec' + +. ./test-lib.sh + +test_expect_success 'setup a submodule' ' + test_create_repo pretzel && + : >pretzel/a && + git -C pretzel add a && + git -C pretzel commit -m "add a file" -- a && + git submodule add ./pretzel sub && + git commit -a -m "add submodule" && + git submodule deinit --all +' + +cat <<EOF >expect +fatal: Pathspec 'sub/a' is in submodule 'sub' +EOF + +test_expect_success 'error message for path inside submodule' ' + echo a >sub/a && + test_must_fail git add sub/a 2>actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +cat <<EOF >expect +fatal: Pathspec '.' is in submodule 'sub' +EOF + +test_expect_success 'error message for path inside submodule from within submodule' ' + test_must_fail git -C sub add . 2>actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_done -- 2.11.0.rc2.30.g7c4be45.dirty